Development of neurosurgery in Greece: past, present, and future.

Abstract:

:In this study the authors examine the historical tradition as well as current features of neurosurgery in Greece and compare the available data with international standards. In particular, they describe the organizational structure of neurosurgery with reference to manpower, unit distribution, training, and qualification. They discuss problems such as overproduction of neurosurgeons and the poor control of training and qualification procedures in the neurosurgical profession. The findings are examined in a critical way and solutions are proposed that could improve the present situation.

journal_name

J Neurosurg

journal_title

Journal of neurosurgery

authors

Stranjalis G,Singounas E

doi

10.3171/jns.1998.88.4.0782

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-04-01 00:00:00

pages

782-5

issue

4

eissn

0022-3085

issn

1933-0693

journal_volume

88

pub_type

历史文章,杂志文章
  • Gamma knife radiosurgery for cavernous hemangiomas in the cavernous sinus. Report of three cases.

    abstract::A cavernous hemangioma occurring in the cavernous sinus is a rare vascular tumor that causes cranial nerve symptoms by direct compression. Surgical removal is often difficult because excessive intraoperative bleeding is expected. These lesions remain a therapeutic challenge even with state-of-the-art treatment modalit...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.2002.97.supplement

    authors: Nakamura N,Shin M,Tago M,Terahara A,Kurita H,Nakagawa K,Ohtomo K

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bone morphogenetic protein-2 application by a poly(D,L-lactide)-coated interbody cage: in vivo results of a new carrier for growth factors.

    abstract:OBJECT:Growth factors such as bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) have been proven to promote spine fusion and to overcome the disadvantages of an autologous bone graft. The optimum method to deliver such growth factors remains a matter of discussion. The purpose of this study was to determine the safety and efficacy ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/spi.2002.97.1.0040

    authors: Kandziora F,Bail H,Schmidmaier G,Schollmeier G,Scholz M,Knispel C,Hiller T,Pflugmacher R,Mittlmeier T,Raschke M,Haas NP

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Human antiglioma monoclonal antibodies from patients with astrocytic tumors.

    abstract::The current management of malignant gliomas is unsatisfactory compared to that of other solid tumors; the expected median survival period is less than 1 year with the patient undergoing conventional surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy treatment. Immunological reagents could be a useful adjunct. Human monoclonal an...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1992.76.4.0660

    authors: Dan MD,Schlachta CM,Guy J,McKenzie RG,Dorscheid DR,Sandor VA,Villemure JG,Price GB

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Connectivity of the frontal and anterior insular network: a cortico-cortical evoked potential study.

    abstract::OBJECT The frontal and insular fiber network in humans remains largely unknown. This study investigated the connectivity of the frontal and anterior insular network in humans using cortico-cortical evoked potential (CCEP). METHODS This retrospective analysis included 18 patients with medically intractable focal epilep...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2015.6.JNS15622

    authors: Enatsu R,Gonzalez-Martinez J,Bulacio J,Mosher JC,Burgess RC,Najm I,Nair DR

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage from intracranial dissecting aneurysm.

    abstract::Rupture of an intracranial dissecting aneurysm is a rare but dangerous event. The authors' experience with 14 cases of these lesions on the vertebrobasilar circulation suggests that these aneurysms have typical angiographic silhouettes and that, at least in the vertebral artery, they are treatable by proximal arterial...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1984.60.2.0325

    authors: Friedman AH,Drake CG

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological consequences of experimental cerebral missile injury and use of data analysis to predict survival.

    abstract::The authors describe cerebrovascular and cerebral metabolic changes in monkeys, subjected to cerebral missile injury. After injury with BB pellet at 90 m/sec, there is a rapid rise in intracranial pressure (ICP), which reaches a peak 2 to 5 minutes posttrauma, and then falls to about 20 to 30 mm Hg. This, with a fall ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1977.46.6.0784

    authors: Crokard HA,Brown FD,Calica AB,Johns LM,Mullan S

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Selective peripancreatic sarcoma metastases from primary gliosarcoma. Case report.

    abstract::Two phenomena associated with malignant gliomas are: 1) the ability to metastasize systemically, and 2) the capacity to induce sarcomatous transformation within the supportive mesenchyma. An unusual case is presented of selective metastases of the sarcomatous elements of a mixed gliosarcoma. Immunohistochemical cell s...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1984.61.3.0599

    authors: Weaver D,Vandenberg S,Park TS,Jane JA

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent idiopathic perimesencephalic subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    abstract::Perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (PNSAH) is a benign variant of SAH defined by clinical symptoms of SAH, a characteristic pattern of extravasated blood on noncontrast CT, and negative findings on cerebral angiography. This syndrome carries a favorable prognosis with reportedly no risk of recurre...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2011.5.JNS102020

    authors: Reynolds MR,Blackburn SL,Zipfel GJ

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of a Torkildsen shunt after functioning for 50 years.

    abstract::Mechanical obstruction is a severe complication of ventricular catheter use. Its incidence was shown to be high in the 1960s and 1970s, with up to 41% of the catheters becoming obstructed within 10 years after surgery. The authors present what is to their knowledge the first reported case of a patient with failure of ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2009.7.JNS09729

    authors: Zinn PO,Bozinov O,Burkhardt JK,Reisch R,Yaşargil MG,Bertalanffy H

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and causes of perioperative mortality after primary surgery for intracranial tumors: a national, population-based study.

    abstract:OBJECT:Surgical mortality is a frequent outcome measure in studies of volume-outcome relationships, and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality has endorsed surgical mortality after craniotomies as an Inpatient Quality Indicator. Still, the frequency and causes of 30-day mortality after neurosurgical procedures ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2011.12.JNS11339

    authors: Solheim O,Jakola AS,Gulati S,Johannesen TB

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of phenytoin and corticosteroids on seizures and lipid peroxidation in experimental posttraumatic epilepsy.

    abstract::Head trauma, intracerebral hematoma formation, and hemorrhagic cerebral infarction cause extravasation of the intravascular contents, red blood cell (RBC) hemolysis, hemosiderin deposition within the neuropil, and an increased incidence of epilepsy. Reports conflict regarding the efficacy of the administration of prop...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1984.60.3.0467

    authors: Willmore LJ,Triggs WJ

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical evaluation of intravenous nitroglycerin for neurosurgery.

    abstract::Moment-to-moment control of blood pressure is important in the management of the neurosurgical patient. The ideal agent to control blood pressure or induce hypotension should be non-toxic, maintain cerebrovascular autoregulation, and not alter cardiac output or change intracranial pressure. Intravenous nitroglycerin h...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1978.48.5.0704

    authors: Chestnut JS,Albin MS,Gonzalez-Abola E,Newfield P,Maroon JC

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mercury water and cauterizing stones: Nicolas André and tic douloureux.

    abstract::In his 1756 text, Observations pratiques sur les maladies de l'urèthre et sur plusiers faits convulsifs, Nicolas André coined the term "tic douloureux." He believed that this pain originated from compression of facial sensory peripheral nerves. Using scientific observation and experimentation to confirm this hypothesi...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1999.90.5.0977

    authors: Brown JA,Coursaget C,Preul MC,Sangvai D

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Atlanto-axial dislocation in acute rheumatic fever. Case report.

    abstract::A 10-year-old boy had a sore throat, followed in 4 weeks by acute rheumatic fever and in 6 weeks by atlanto-axial dislocation. Reduction of the dislocation by means of a halo vest relieved his pain, but the cervical spine remained unstable after 3 months of immobilization and required an occiput-C1-2 fusion and rib gr...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1987.66.2.0286

    authors: Bicknell JM,Kirsch WM,Seigel R,Orrison W

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Meningioma consistency prediction utilizing tumor to cerebellar peduncle intensity on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging sequences: TCTI ratio.

    abstract::OBJECTIVE Meningioma consistency, firmness or softness as it relates to resectability, affects the difficulty of surgery and, to some degree, the extent of resection. Preoperative knowledge of tumor consistency would affect preoperative planning and instrumentation. Several methods of prediction have been proposed, bu...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2016.1.JNS152329

    authors: Smith KA,Leever JD,Hylton PD,Camarata PJ,Chamoun RB

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Noncommunicating syringomyelia following occlusion of central canal in rats. Experimental model and histological findings.

    abstract::This report describes a new and reliable technique for producing experimental noncommunicating syringomyelia. In 30 rats, 1.2 to 1.6 microliters of kaolin was microinjected into the dorsal columns and central gray matter of the spinal cord at C-6. The inoculations caused transient neurological deficits in four animals...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1993.78.2.0274

    authors: Milhorat TH,Nobandegani F,Miller JI,Rao C

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes in patients with ruptured posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysms: a comparative analysis.

    abstract:OBJECT:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) from ruptured posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms is uncommon, and long-term outcome data for patients who have suffered such hemorrhages is lacking. This study investigated in-hospital and long-term clinical data from a prospective cohort of patients with SAH from...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2014.10.JNS141079

    authors: Williamson RW,Wilson DA,Abla AA,McDougall CG,Nakaji P,Albuquerque FC,Spetzler RF

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence patterns for ependymoma: a surveillance, epidemiology, and end results study.

    abstract:OBJECT:Previous small studies disagree about which clinical risk factors influence ependymoma incidence. The authors analyzed a large, population-based cancer registry to examine the relationship of incidence to patient age, sex, race, and tumor location, and to determine incidence trends over the past 3 decades. METH...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2008.9.JNS08117

    authors: McGuire CS,Sainani KL,Fisher PG

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic analysis of the recipient parasylvian cortical arteries for predicting postoperative hyperperfusion during STA-MCA bypass in adult patients with moyamoya disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) bypass is a common approach for treating moyamoya disease (MMD); however, the selection of recipient vessels is still controversial, and its relationship with postoperative cerebral hyperperfusion (CHP) has not been revealed. The aim of the study wa...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2019.10.JNS191207

    authors: Zhang J,Li S,Fujimura M,Lau TY,Wu X,Hu M,Zheng H,Xu H,Zhao W,Li X,Chen J

    更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00

  • Methylprednisolone and neurological function 1 year after spinal cord injury. Results of the National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study.

    abstract::A multi-center double-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted by the National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study Group to examine the efficacy of high-dose methylprednisolone (1000-mg bolus and 1000 mg daily thereafter for 10 days) compared with that of a standard dose (100-mg bolus and 100 mg daily for 10 days). No...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3171/jns.1985.63.5.0704

    authors: Bracken MB,Shepard MJ,Hellenbrand KG,Collins WF,Leo LS,Freeman DF,Wagner FC,Flamm ES,Eisenberg HM,Goodman JH

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phase II study of ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide in patients with a first recurrence of glioblastoma multiforme.

    abstract:OBJECT:The prognosis of recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) remains unsatisfactory. The authors conducted a Phase II study of ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) for a first recurrence of GBM to determine whether it prolonged a patient's good-quality life. METHODS:This trial was an open-label, single-cent...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2009.5.JNS081738

    authors: Aoki T,Mizutani T,Nojima K,Takagi T,Okumura R,Yuba Y,Ueba T,Takahashi JA,Miyatake S,Nozaki K,Taki W,Matsutani M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related differences in unruptured intracranial aneurysms: 1-year outcomes.

    abstract:OBJECT:The aim of this study was to determine age-related differences in short-term (1-year) outcomes in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs). METHODS:Four thousand fifty-nine patients prospectively enrolled in the International Study of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms were categorized into 3 group...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.3171/2014.6.JNS121179

    authors: Mahaney KB,Brown RD Jr,Meissner I,Piepgras DG,Huston J 3rd,Zhang J,Torner JC,ISUIA Investigators.

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neurosurgery and consciousness: historical sketch and future possibilities.

    abstract::Neurosurgery has played an important role in the development of neuroscience and the science of consciousness. In this paper, the authors reflect on some of the historical contributions of neurosurgeons to the science of consciousness and discuss the ways in which clinical neurosurgery can contribute to the science of...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/2012.6.JNS112136

    authors: Hasegawa H,Jamieson GA,Ashkan K

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Vanderbilt University neurosurgical heritage.

    abstract::The Vanderbilt University Hospital heritage was influenced by the excellence of the Johns Hopkins era--by Osler, Halsted, Cushing, Brooks, and many others. Upon this strong origin, the neurosurgery department was built by Cobb Pilcher and perpetuated by William F. Meacham. ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1993.79.3.0464

    authors: Rish BL

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of transcranial Doppler ultrasound with a stereotactic neurosurgical technique.

    abstract::Vessel identification during a transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound examination is usually based on well-established inferential criteria without confirmation by imaging. Part of a routine study involves taking measurements from the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) and the A1 segment of the anterior cer...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1995.82.6.0972

    authors: Monsein LH,Razumovsky AY,Ackerman SJ,Nauta HJ,Hanley DF

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cytochemical demonstration of adenylate and guanylate cyclases in vascular smooth muscle of circle of Willis.

    abstract::The cytochemical localization of adenylate cyclase and guanylate cyclase was studied in the arteries of the circle of Willis in dogs. The reaction products of both adenylate and guanylate cyclases were similarly distributed and selectively localized predominantly adjacent to sarcoplasmic reticulum and sparsely to mito...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1978.49.2.0239

    authors: Tani E,Yamagata S,Maeda Y,Ito Y

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intracerebral hemorrhage after carotid endarterectomy.

    abstract::A series of 14 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage after carotid endarterectomy is reviewed. This complication occurred in 0.6% of 2362 consecutive carotid endarterectomies performed at the Mayo Clinic from 1972 through 1986. All hemorrhages occurred within the first 2 weeks after operation and were ipsilateral to ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1988.68.4.0532

    authors: Piepgras DG,Morgan MK,Sundt TM Jr,Yanagihara T,Mussman LM

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized tomography findings in dural arteriovenous malformations. Report of three cases.

    abstract::Changes in the brain parenchyma and cerebrospinal fluid spaces were demonstrated in three cases of dural arteriovenous malformations by computerized tomography (CT). In various combinations, there were 1) vermiform or patchy enhancement after intravenous contrast infusion, 2) abnormal decreased density mainly in the w...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1980.53.5.0698

    authors: Miyasaka K,Takei H,Nomura M,Sugimoto S,Aida T,Abe H,Tsuru M

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Giant cyst of the septum pellucidum: case report.

    abstract::Symptomatic cysts of the septum pellucidum are rare. Up to 1969, 17 published cases were considered to be symptomatic. In the case report here, a 9-week-old girl was hospitalized because of disproportionate progressive enlargement of the head, lumbar myelomeningocele, and a history of generalized seizures. A giant sep...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1981.55.4.0646

    authors: Garza-Mercado R

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Two examples of ancient skull surgery.

    abstract::The author, while a research illustrator at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History, studied two ancient skulls from the Incan period in Peru, both with trephination. Her conclusions and illustrations of the skulls are included in this paper. ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3171/jns.1992.76.3.0550

    authors: Froeschner EH

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00