Health consequences of easier access to alcohol: New Zealand evidence.

Abstract:

:We evaluate the health effects of a reduction in New Zealand's minimum legal purchase age for alcohol. Difference-in-differences (DD) estimates show a substantial increase in alcohol-related hospitalizations among those newly eligible to purchase liquor, around 24.6% (s.e.=5.5%) for males and 22% (s.e.=8.1%) for females. There is less evidence of an effect among ineligible younger cohorts. There is little evidence of alcohol either complementing or substituting for drugs. We do not find evidence that earlier access to alcohol is associated with learning from experience. We also present regression discontinuity estimates, but emphasize DD estimates since in a simulation of a rational addiction model DD estimates are closer than regression discontinuity estimates to the policy's true effect.

journal_name

J Health Econ

authors

Conover E,Scrimgeour D

doi

10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.02.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

570-85

issue

3

eissn

0167-6296

issn

1879-1646

pii

S0167-6296(13)00030-1

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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