Development of calcium oxalate crystals on urothelium: effect of free radicals.

abstract：:The effect of the length of hemodialysis on the outcome of renal transplant was evaluated in 43 recipients of renal allograft. 22 out of 23 patients (95.7%) dialyzed for longer than one year had an excellent renal function at one year, while only 10 out of 20 patients (50%) dialyzed for less than one year had good ren...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Rashid A,Sengar DP,Couture RA,Posen GA,Harris JE

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe erythrocytosis is associated with increased whole blood viscosity and impaired blood flow. Since a reduced blood flow will cause tissue hypoxia and since tissue hypoxia is associated with increased synthesis of erythropoietin, erythrocytosis per se should cause an increase in the rate of red cell production. Th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Erslev AJ,Caro J,Besarab A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A long-term hemodialysis male patient was known to have systemic iron overload due to regular blood transfusions. As he was suspected to have aluminum overload, he received a single intravenous administration of desferrioxamine (that supported the hypothesis). Four days later, he became highly febrile with no focus of...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hoen B,Renoult E,Jonon B,Kessler M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norepinephrine (NE) content, release and uptake by brain synaptosomes are reduced in chronic renal failure (CRF), and this has been attributed to the state of secondary hyperparathyroidism. The decrease in NE content in CRF could not be explained by changes in NE uptake or release since in normal circumstances, NE con...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Islam A,Smorgorzewski M,Zayed MA,Massry SG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a cause of biopsy-proven acute kidney injury, more common in the elderly. Treatment requires immunosuppression, which can have significant toxic effects. The aim of this study was to assess whether morbidity and mortality that are a...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Judge PK,Reschen ME,Haynes R,Sharples EJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of mast cells in the skin was evaluated in 25 patients with end-stage renal failure on different treatment modality (conservative, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis). According to the presence of pruritus, uremic patients were divided into two groups: group A, 13 patients with diffuse pruritus, and group...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Dimković N,Djukanović L,Radmilović A,Bojić P,Juloski T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the control of aldosterone secretion, including the role played by hepatic metabolic clearance, ACTH, and the renin-angiotensin system, and the interrelationships of aldosterone secretion with sodium and potassium metabolism. The physiological modulations of aldosterone secretion by the upright post...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chan JC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mizoribine has been shown to possess an immunosuppressive action that inhibits the proliferation of lymphocytes selectively by interfering with inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase. Recent studies have demonstrated that mizoribine improves renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis in the rat model of unilateral ureteral obstru...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sato N,Shiraiwa K,Kai K,Watanabe A,Ogawa S,Kobayashi Y,Yamagishi-Imai H,Utsunomiya Y,Mitarai T

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Acute renal failure (ARF) is one of the common problems associated with sepsis or multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). We have investigated the effects of inhibiting selectin-mediated cell adhesion on lipopolysaccharide-induced ARF in rabbits, using sialyl Lewis X oligosaccharide and PB1.3, an ant...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hayashi H,Imanishi N,Ohnishi M,Tojo SJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation of a sample of 99 women on maintenance hemodialysis has shown the presence of sexual disturbances to a great extent: the rate of sexual intercourse and the ability to reach orgasm were significantly lower than in age-matched control women. 80% declared a reduction in their sexual desire and the frequ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Mastrogiacomo I,De Besi L,Serafini E,Zussa S,Zucchetta P,Romagnoli GF,Saporiti E,Dean P,Ronco C,Adami A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiologic action of prazosin in man was studied in 23 patients including 10 treated with prazosin plus polythiazide. Responders to prazosin alone (blood pressure fell greater than 10 mm Hg) had a decrease in peripheral resistance (p less than 0.02) and no significant change in plasma volume, while nonresponders'...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Blaufox MD,Ross L,Koshy K,Lee HB

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-year prospective study was done in 45 patients to see whether the FENa test, done at first nephrology consultation visit for acute renal failure, was useful in prognosticating whether patients would recover renal function spontaneously or need dialysis. Of 26 patients who recovered renal function spontaneously, 8 ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pru C,Kjellstrand CM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The herbal medicine Sairei-to is efficacious in renal diseases where mesangial proliferation is a key event. We examined whether Sairei-to inhibits proliferation of cultured rat mesangial cells and investigated its mechanism of action. METHODS:The effect of Sairei-to on [(3)H]-thymidine incorporation stimul...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Awazu M,Fujita H,Omori S,Hida M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to clarify cellular responses in dilated renal tubules in the acute and chronic phase of ureteral obstruction, we investigated the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen and osteopontin (OPN) in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO)-treated rat kidneys. The results showed that renal epithelial cells...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sakai T,Tanaka H,Shirasawa T

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with AIDS-related complex who presented with renal failure and microscopic hematuria were found to have mesangial deposits of IgA at renal biopsy. Though such glomerular deposits have not yet been reported in patients with HIV infection, their occurrence is most likely not coincidental. Indeed, there are ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kenouch S,Delahousse M,Méry JP,Nochy D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a renal transplant recipient with colchicine-induced myopathy is presented. He was on colchicine therapy for 10 months. He was hospitalized for investigation of fatigue, severe myalgia in the lower extremities and elevated serum aminotransferase levels. His viral markers and other factors that may cause myal...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Caglar K,Safali M,Yavuz I,Odabaşi Z,Yenicesu M,Vural A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vancomycin is usually administered after the dialysis sessions to patients undergoing hemodialysis. Administration of vancomycin during (as opposed to after) sessions would save time, and would be more acceptable to patients and staff, but may lead to vancomycin underexposure. The aim of this study was to pr...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ghouti-Terki L,Chasseuil E,Rabot N,Paintaud G,François M,Birmelé B,Darrouzain F,Büchler M,Halimi JM,Ternant D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis of renal vein renin results has been done in 96 patients with renal artery stenosis and hypertension studied in two Italian centers (Sassari and Pisa) with respect to the outcome of either surgery or percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). In all patients the renal vein renin ratio and th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Rappelli A,Glorioso N,Madeddu P,Dessì-Fulgheri P,Leoni C,Fiori C,Manca GB,Sanna G,Arzilli F,Pedrinelli R

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is the most common mental health disorder among those with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), with prevalence of 15-40%. However, the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and depression is more variable. We examined the associations of CKD with depression, perceived health status, and qua...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Nguyen HA,Anderson CAM,Miracle CM,Rifkin DE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the plasma levels of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in patients with end-stage renal disease treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). In 10 CAPD patients mean plasma ET levels (7.01 +/- 0.5 pg/ml) were found higher than in normal subjects (3.6 +/- 0.6 pg/ml). Peritoneal clearance of ET-1 ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Vlassopoulos D,Deray G,Carayon A,Maistre G,Jacobs C

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding is the most frequent complication of kidney biopsy. Although bleeding risk in patients with AA amyloidosis after kidney biopsy has not been studied in a large population, AA amyloidosis has long been perceived as a risk factor for bleeding. The aim of the present study was to evaluate post-biopsy bl...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Altindal M,Yildirim T,Turkmen E,Unal M,Boga I,Yilmaz R,Arici M,Altun B,Erdem Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis was observed in a 40-year-old male patient who had a ventriculoatrial shunt implanted after a traffic accident 10 years previously. Immediately after treatment with immunosuppressants and plasma pheresis, signs of meningitis and septicemia developed. The responsible organism isola...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wakabayashi Y,Kobayashi Y,Shigematsu H

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The ultrasonic transit time is currently the best method for measuring the blood flow rate in the extracorporeal hemodialysis circuit. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between blood flow as indicated by the hemodialysis blood roller pump (prescribed blood flow) and by an ultrasoni...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Teruel JL,Fernández Lucas M,Marcén R,Rodríguez JR,López Sánchez J,Rivera M,Liaño F,Ortuño J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We attempted to treat 5 patients on CAPD with fungal peritonitis without removing the catheter. In 1 case, amphotericin B caused a severe chemical peritonitis. The other 4 patients received amphotericin B intravenously and miconazole or flucytosine intraperitoneally. Recovery was obtained in 3 cases without removing t...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Benevent D,Peyronnet P,Lagarde C,Leroux-Robert C

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the plasma determinations of erythropoietic (EPO) and transferrin receptor (TfR) would provide a good characterization of anemia especially when mixed erythron disorders underlie, such as in renal failure. Immunologic assays of EPO and TfR, as well as standard hematologic determinations (hematocrit, reticulocyte ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： de Paoli Vitali E,Ricci G,Perini L,Malacarne F,Vedovato M,Guerra G,Dapporto M,Gilli P

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medullary sponge kidney was found in association with congenital absence of teeth (anodontia) in 3 siblings of a single family. Anodontia occurs in the rare familial syndrome of ectodermal dysplasia, but its association with a renal (mesodermal) anomaly is not known. The present report lends further support to a possi...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Khoury Z,Brezis M,Mogle P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration changes, during hemodialysis treatment, of 18 characteristic uremia compounds, analyzed by high-pressure liquid chromatography in sera of renal patients were studied. Pre- to postdialysis concentration ratios (dialysis ratio, D) varied from 0.83 to 3.04 for the different solutes. A division into thre...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Schoots AC,Peeters JA,Gerlag PG

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute renal hemodynamic changes during induction of passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) may be of importance for the understanding of the pathogenesis of this model. We studied the renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) during and after infusion of anti-FxlA into the left renal artery of rats for ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sekse I,Iversen BM,Matre R,Ofstad J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A very simple analytical procedure with dimethylmethylene blue as photometric reagent was applied for the evaluation of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) urinary excretions and concentrations in both sexes, calcium oxalate stone formers, and a control group. The GAG concentrations varied significantly in stone formers (males an...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Grases F,Llompart I,Conte A,Coll R,March JG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new case of acute renal failure after rifampicin is presented, together with a review of the 36 similar cases published up to date in the literature. Evidence is provided that irregularities in drug intake, either as true intermittent treatment or as discontinuation of continuous therapy, play an important role in t...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Nessi R,Bonoldi GL,Redaelli B,di Filippo G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00