Abstract:
:Review of 275 consecutive peritoneal lavages and concurrent histologic material from gynecologic operations suggested that cytologic evaluation was clinically indicated for only 60.7% of the lavages, representing 46% of the patients in the study. More than one concurrent lavage was received from 21.6% of all patients in the study, comprising 50% of patients with malignant lavages, 18.7% of patients with benign lavages, and 5.3% of patients for whom cytologic evaluation of peritoneal lavage was not clinically indicated. Malignant cells were diagnosed in 15% of the 167 lavages for which cytologic examination was clinically indicated. In this series of patients, identification of malignant cells in peritoneal lavages did not increase the tumor stage beyond that obtained solely from examination of the concurrent histologic material. There were no false-positive cytologic diagnoses and no lavages in which neoplastic cells were misinterpreted as benign. A significant number of lavages, including several from patients with histologically confirmed peritoneal tumor, were sparsely cellular and/or excessively bloody. It is suggested that although peritoneal lavages might be collected during all gynecologic operations, only specimens from selected cases should be submitted for cytologic evaluation, and greater attention should be given to specimen collection to ensure that only well-preserved and representative material from the peritoneum is submitted for cytologic evaluation.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Walts AEdoi
10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199804)18:4<265::aid-dc3>3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-04-01 00:00:00pages
265-9issue
4eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339pii
10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199804)18:4<265::AID-DC3>3journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Given the prevalence of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection, an attempt was made to determine whether certain factors such as keratinization and/or squamous atypia are associated with its development. Review of our gynecologic cytology files from 1989 yielded 1,615 specimens showing parakeratosis and/or hyperkeratos...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840120107
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of the study were to evaluate 1) the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of p16(INK4a) as a marker for high-grade cervical lesions, 2) the results of a real-time polymerase chain reaction detecting high-risk human papillomavirus, and 3) the interobserver variability of the p16(INK4a) interpretation.A...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20822
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine-needle aspiration biopsies from three patients with neuroblastoma were studied by light microscopy, and the morphologic findings were correlated with those from transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Light microscopic examination of the aspiration smears from all three cases revealed small and large round...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840040410
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of renal angiomyolipoma (AML) diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) are reported. One case was associated with the clinical complex of tuberous sclerosis. The tumors were solitary in two cases and multiple and bilateral in the fourth. The cytologic features of the four cases were similar to thos...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840100110
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type of the uterine cervix that showed cytologic features mimicking cervical cancer. A 65-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding. Gynecological examination revealed a bulky tumor of the cervix. A conventional Papanicolaou-stained cervical smear show...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23439
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-six unselected breast cancers were analyzed in cytologic smears and histologic sections for the expression of Ki-67, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), estrogen receptor protein (ERP), and p53 protein using a standard immunochemical method. The results, expressed as both positive cases and labelling inde...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110206
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoviruses are emerging as important viral pathogens in immunocompromised patients due to immunodeficiency diseases and recently hematopoietic stem cell and solid organ transplant recipients, impacting morbidity and even mortality. Immunocompromised children are prone to respiratory infection, due to alterations in ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24662
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Metaplastic cells with nebular cytoplasmic changes in the cervical smear are classified in the Dutch coding system for cervical screening as KOPAC O8 cells. Since these nebulated cells are already documented by Papanicolaou, we refer to these cells as Papanicolaou's nebular cells. We examined the simultaneous presence...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21523
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML) is a benign, self-limiting condition of unknown etiology, which generally presents as massive bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. It is important to distinguish SHML from other causes of histiocytosis because of the different treatment modalities. This study was ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(20000301)22:3<181::aid-dc1
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simplicity and safety of the fine-needle aspiration (FNA) make it a useful procedure for the initial evaluation of supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. We analyzed data (106 patients) in combination with the data of three recently published studies (total 301 patients) to make the observations more meaningful. The use...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.10002
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic metastasis is extremely rare, particularly from small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Studies on the role of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) with liquid-based cytology (LBC) in the diagnosis of metastatic small-cell carcinoma in the pancreas have been rarely conducted. We report herei...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23990
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder of B cell origin, and uncommonly it affects the lymph node. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of lymph node of HCL has rarely been described. CASE DESCRIPTION AND DIAGNOSIS:A 41-year-old man presented with pallor, fever, tachycardia, gen...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24627
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spindle epithelial tumor with thymus-like differentiation (SETTLE) is a rare biphasic tumor of the thyroid with approximately 20 well-documented cases reported in the English literature. Although a monophasic variant of SETTLE is conceivable, the majority of the reported cases were truly biphasic tumors. A minimal amo...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.20579
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignancies from many primary sites may metastasize to supraclavicular lymph nodes (SCLN). We reviewed 100 fine-needle aspirations (FNAs) of SCLNs. There were three major types of malignancy detected by this method: adenocarcinoma (n = 40), squamous cell carcinoma (n = 14), and other malignancies (n = 29). Adenocarci...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199604)14:3<216::AID-DC4>3
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Swellings in the hand and wrist are frequently encountered in clinical practice and fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is used as a primary diagnostic modality in most of them. A wide spectrum of lesions can be encountered at these sites. The aim of this study was to report the prevalence and spectrum of...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24050
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential tracheal aspirates from 39 neonates with hyaline membrane disease were examined to correlate cytological findings with the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). A total of 224 tracheal aspirates were examined from these infants, 15 of whom developed BPD as diagnosed by conventional clinical and r...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020307
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) with central nervous system (CNS) infiltration is uncommon and the diagnosis is more complicated than that of MM. Here we report two cases of CNS MM that was diagnosed by cerebrospinal fluid cytology examination. Cerebrospinal fluid cytology examination can help to detect malignant cells and immu...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23600
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy for nonpalpable breast lesions varies considerably. This retrospective study stresses the role of breast FNA in evaluating sonographically suspicious nonpalpable breast masses using a probabilistic reporting system. One hundred and eight consecutive ultr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20068
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Urothelial carcinoma (UCC) of the bladder is the most common malignancy of the urinary tract. The performance of urine cytology (UCy) after radical cystectomy (RC) and urinary diversion is quite variable and there is no consensus regarding its role in post-treatment surveillance. The goal of this study is ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23598
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genital tract tuberculosis is usually secondary to an extragenital tubercular focus. Cervical tuberculosis, however, is rare accounting for up to 3% of all genital tract diseases. The diagnosis of tuberculosis is usually established on multiple cervical biopsies followed by bacteriological confirmation. There are only...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.21082
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of minimal deviation adenocarcinoma (MDA) of the uterine cervix showing varicolored cytopathologic features on Papanicolaou (Pap) smear, which may indicate features suggestive of lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia (LEGH)-adenocarcinoma sequence. A 57-year-old woman presented with a profuse amo...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23932
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphoma involving serous effusion is uncommon. The diagnosis of effusion lymphoma may be challenging, particularly when the lymphoid cells are small to medium-sized, which would be difficult for differentiating reactive effusions from low grade lymphomas. Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma (MEITL)...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24690
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma focusing on its cytological features in pleural effusion. A 32-year-old man had noticed a tumor in his left buttock 5 years earlier but had not sought treatment because the tumor had been painless. He visited our hospital because the tumor had gradually increased...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21310
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Thin Prep Pap Test (Cytyc Corp., Boxborough, MA) received approval by the Food and Drug Administration in May 1996 as an alternative to the traditional conventional smear. The present direct-to-vial study assessed the utility of thin-layer technology for cervicovaginal screening in clinical practice. From May 1997...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199902)20:2<70::aid-dc5>3.
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection due to Coccidioides spp., a dimorphic fungal pathogen, usually presents as a chronic pulmonary disease, occasionally with pulmonary nodules. On cytology, large spherules filled with endospores are typically seen. We report an unusual case of coccidioidomycosis in a 39-year-old female from an area nonendemic ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21613
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase is inactive in most somatic cells, but has been found to be reactivated in a majority of cancers. Our principal goal was to test whether the presence of telomerase activity concurred with positive cytology, and was thus of potential use in detecting cancer cells in effusions. The telomeric repeat amplificat...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200103)24:3<174::aid-dc1036>3.0.
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of esophageal carcinoma continues to increase whilst its prognosis remains poor. The most dramatic reduction in mortality is likely to follow early diagnosis of the preinvasive precursor lesion, Barrett's esophagus (BE), coupled with treatment of dysplastic lesions. The major risk factor for BE is gastro...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.24354
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary pleural amyloid nodule is rare and radiologically can mimic neoplastic lesions. This report describes two cases of this entity diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy in patients without systemic amyloid deposits. The histologic, ultrastructural, and cytologic features are described. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840070319
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of high-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma with cytological and immunocytochemical findings. Cytologically, major tumor cells showed round-to-short spindle shapes with round- to oval-shaped nuclei and moderately abundant delicate cytoplasm. Tumor cells with tapered shapes and eccentric nuclei were also...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21431
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Kras gene mutations are crucial for discriminating patients responsive to anti-EGFR drugs in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), respectively. The majority of NSCLCs come to clinical attention at an advanced stage when surgery is no longer recomme...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.22905
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00