Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine (NE) carcinomas of the lung exhibit expression of various stem cell antigens, and except for carcinoid tumours, carry a poor prognosis. Despite the fact that 10%-30% of all non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC) which are not classified as NE carcinomas also show expression of NE markers, data on their prognostic significance are conflicting and analyses of the expression and relevance of stem cell antigens in this subgroup are lacking. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tissue specimens of 100 resected early-stage NSCLC were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for the expression and prognostic significance of NE markers. Moreover, the subgroup of NSCLC with NE differentiation (ND) were assessed for the expression and prognostic significance of the stem cell antigens CD117, CD133 and breast cancer resistance protein-1 (ABCG2). RESULTS:ND correlated significantly with adenocarcinoma histology (p=0.035), but not with prognosis. In the subgroup of ND-NSCLC (n=80), the stem cell antigens CD117, CD133 and ABCG2 were expressed in 51%, 14% and 33% of the cases, but likewise, showed no association with prognosis or clinicopathological characteristics. CONCLUSION:This study indicates that neither ND, nor co-expression of the stem cell antigens CD117, CD133 or ABCG2, have a prognostic significance in resected early-stage NSCLC.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Gottschling S,Jensen K,Herth FJ,Thomas M,Schnabel PA,Herpel Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
981-90issue
3eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
33/3/981journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Adenomatous polyps are precursor lesions for colorectal carcinoma. The risk of cancer development has been associated with age and size, amount of villous component and high-grade dysplasia of adenomas. The subject-related and adenoma-related risk factors for severely dysplastic lesions were further investig...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of apoptosis is an approach to suppress carcinogenesis. The effects of a 12-week treatment of female Sprague-Dawley rats with indole-3-carbinol (I3C), beta-naphthoflavone or vehicle (40% ethanol in corn oil), by oral gavages starting 3 weeks after initiation of mammary tumorigenesis with 7,12-dimethylbenz[al...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to identify novel biomarkers that are vital for improving management of patients with gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:An RNA-sequencing analysis was conducted using gastric tissue from patients with metastatic GC. In vitro cell functions were evaluated by siRNA-mediated knockdow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13820
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Signaling between androgen receptor (AR) and mTOR may be crucial for prostate cancer cells to endure the low androgen and suboptimal nutrient conditions produced by androgen deprivation therapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:AR and mTOR cross-talk was examined in LNCaP cells exposed to either high or low testostero...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro antiproliferative or stimulatory activity of an aqueous mistletoe extract (AME) with a defined content of bioactive mistletoe lectin (ML) was investigated in 6 human tumor cell lines, including two melanomas and leiomyosarcomas, each of which had previously been reported to show evidence of growth stimula...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The efficacy of omega-3 supplementation by oral capsule for patients with Crohn's disease (CD) remains controversial. We investigated the safety and efficacy of an omega-3 emulsified formulation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Six patients with CD in remission participated in this open-label clinical trial. Patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three sublines have been derived from the parental line Mv1Lu by transfection with normal and mutated Ha-ras, and myc oncogenes, and subsequent cloning. All the oncogenes have increased the growth rate of the cell in vitro, increased their plating efficiency in monolayer and suspension, and reduced their serum depende...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), pleural effusion is a frequently observed complication, and often provides a treatment difficulties. The aim of this study is to evaluate prognostic significance of pleural effusion in patients with NSCLC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven hundred and eight untreated patient...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide was recently suggested to be angiogenesis-inhibitor following the demonstration of its activity in a rabbit cornea micropocket model. The purpose of the present study was to test its efficacy in solid tumors in mice. B16-F10 melanoma and CT-26 colon carcinoma cells were injected subcutaneously, intravenous...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRAIL, Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), a member of the TNF family, is known to be cytotoxic for a high proportion of tumor cell lines. However, successful application of TRAIL in tumor therapy may depend on finding other agents that can potentiate its antitumor effects. The present study show...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single and combined antitumor effects of adriamycin and a major histocompatibility complex non-restricted human cytotoxic T cell line (TALL-104) were evaluated in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice engrafted subcutaneously with a biopsy sample from a patient with a highly metastatic gastric carcinoma. Che...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative rate as well as the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG CoA) reductase, which regulates de novo synthesis of mevalonate, was comparable in the two human breast cancer cell lines Hs578T and MDA-231 when cultured in the presence of serum. Upon treatment with mevinolin (an HMG CoA reductase ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients with musculoskeletal sarcoma do not recover satisfactory limb function after limb salvage surgery. To achieve satisfactory improvement of limb function, we developed a unique surgical modality of photodynamic therapy using acridine orange (AO-PDT) and clinically applied it to patients with musculoskeleta...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies on the role of mast cells (MC) in cancer have given contrasting results. In order to contribute to the clarification of their role, research on breast cancer was carried out, because some aspects of its carcinogenesis, such as the diversity of the hormonal component, differ greatly. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abilities of 14 phenothiazines, 8 benzo[a]phenothiazines and 12 benz[c]acridines to induce an antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli K12 were compared. Several phenothiazines, which showed antiplasmid activity, displayed the most potent antibacterial activity. All benz[c]acridine derivatives were moderately...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to elucidate the behavior of signal transduction activity in rat and human carcinoma cells. Signal transduction activity was measured by the steady-state activity of the three enzymes involved in the conversion of 1-phosphatidylinositol (PI) to IP3, PI 4-kinase, PI 4-phosphate 5-kinase, a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study assessed the symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and examined the symptom-associated characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The symptoms of 122 patients with NSCLC scheduled for chemotherapy before starting treatment were survey...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrinsic or acquired resistance of pancreatic cancer to gemcitabine (2'-deoxy-2'-difluorodeoxycytidine) is an important factor in the failure of gemcitabine treatment. Proteomic analysis of gemcitabine-sensitive KLM1 pancreatic cancer cells and -resistant KLM1-R cells identified heat-shock protein-27(HSP27) as a biom...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The classic Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) patients usually present with progressive skin lesions over the lower extremities, following an indolent course. Although radiotherapy is an effective treatment for KS, radiation over these lesions is not without difficulty. The intrinsic difficulty resides in how a homogeno...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tenascin is a multifunctional extracellular matrix glycoprotein generally expressed in epithelial tumors at sites of epithelial tumor-mesenchymal tissue interface. Studies so far have indicated that mesenchymal cells are a major source of tenascin in tumor tissues. The present study evaluated biopsies and surgically r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alphafetoprotein (AFP) is an oncofetal glycoprotein that frequently reappears in sera of patients affected by hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and yolk-sac tumours (YST). In these cases AFP determination represents a useful marker for monitoring the therapeutic response and the clinical evolution of the neoplastic disea...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To further evaluate lung cancer risk associated with rare Hras1 VNTR alleles and possible biological mechanisms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Hras1 VNTR was genotyped in 295 lung cancer patients and 500 healthy controls by PCR and high resolution electrophoresis. Microsatellite alterations were examined in 168 tu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In an attempt to find a more sensitive and specific non-invasive diagnostic assay for the detection of bladder cancer cells, the authors assayed the exfoliated cells from patient's voided urine and bladder washing fluids for the presence of telomerase, an enzyme that maintains a cell's chromosomal length, me...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To improve the treatment of transmissible venereal tumors (TVTs) in dogs with intratumoral injections of interleukin-2 (IL-2). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We treated 13 dogs with 18 natural TVTs with IL-2. The tumors were treated with intratumoral application of 2×10(6) units IL-2. RESULTS:Three months after injection o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant transformation in endometriosis is a rare but well known complication. However, detailed mechanisms of malignant transition and tumourigenesis in endometriosis remain unknown. We here describe the case of an endometrioid carcinoma arisen in endometriotic ovarian cyst fulfilling Sampson's criteria f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Recent studies implied a significant role of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) in cell transformation. This study aimed to assess the effects of HIF1α on the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and tumorigenesis of lung adenocarcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Invasion, migration and colony ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12986
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grape seed extracts were more cytotoxic than grape peel extracts. Methanol and 70% methanol extracts of grape seed selectively killed two human oral tumor cell lines, more efficiently than human gingival fibroblasts. ESR spectroscopy revealed that these extracts produced radicals under alkaline conditions and enhanced...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infiltrates of lymphocytes are found in both autoimmune thyroid disease and papillary cancer and are responsible for thyroid destruction in autoimmune disease. Their role in neoplastic transformation is not yet clear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Phenotypic studies and the capacity to undergo apoptosis were assess...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of anaemia and other predictors of fatigue was studied in cancer patients on palliative treatment. A cohort of 128 consecutive patients (61 men and 67 women, mean age 63.6 years; range 36-85) was interviewed using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) questionnaire, with 11 items describing can...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00