Identification of nitric oxide synthase 2 as an innate resistance locus against ectromelia virus infection.

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) sequences were generated from blood and from brain tissue obtained by stereotactic biopsy from six patients undergoing a diagnostic neurosurgical procedure. Proviral DNA was directly amplified by nested PCR, and 8 to 36 clones from each sample were sequenced. Phylogenetic an...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Korber BT,Kunstman KJ,Patterson BK,Furtado M,McEvilly MM,Levy R,Wolinsky SM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CtBP has been shown to be a highly conserved corepressor of transcription. E1A and all the various transcription factors to which CtBP binds contain a conserved PLDLS CtBP-interacting domain, and EBNA3C includes a PLDLS motif (amino acids [aa] 728 to 732). Here we show that EBNA3C binds to CtBP both in vitro and in vi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Touitou R,Hickabottom M,Parker G,Crook T,Allday MJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using gel shift assays, we found that the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein (Tat-1) bound both HIV-1 and HIV-2 TAR RNAs with similar high affinities. In contrast, the HIV-2 Tat protein (Tat-2) bound only TAR-2 RNA with high affinity. We conclude that the weak in vivo activity of Tat-2 on the HIV-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rhim H,Rice AP

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncornavirus 60 to 70S ribonucleic acids (RNA), such as those from avian myeloblastosis virus, Schmidt-Ruppin virus, or mouse sarcoma-mouse leukemia viruses, isolated by conventional techniques, contain 4S transferlike RNA molecules that are released upon dissociation of the 60 to 70S RNA with heat. The 4S RNA represe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Erikson E,Erikson RL

更新日期：1971-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multispecific CD8(+) T-cell responses are thought to be important for the control of acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, but to date little information is actually available on the breadth of responses at early time points. Additionally, the influence of early therapy on these responses and their relationships to...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lauer GM,Lucas M,Timm J,Ouchi K,Kim AY,Day CL,Schulze Zur Wiesch J,Paranhos-Baccala G,Sheridan I,Casson DR,Reiser M,Gandhi RT,Li B,Allen TM,Chung RT,Klenerman P,Walker BD

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV), a positive-strand RNA virus, is an important causative agent of waterborne hepatitis. Expression of cDNA (encoding amino acids 1 to 979 of HEV nonstructural open reading frame 1) in insect cells resulted in synthesis of a 110-kDa protein (P110), a fraction of which was proteolytically processe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Magden J,Takeda N,Li T,Auvinen P,Ahola T,Miyamura T,Merits A,Kääriäinen L

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rat nephroma cell line was found to be a carrier culture of the Kilham rat virus. Infectious virus was demonstrable only by passage of culture materials into other host systems. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wozniak J,Hetrick F

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between herpes simplex virus (HSV) latency and in vivo ganglionic reactivation. Groups of mice with numbers of latently infected neurons ranging from 1.9 to 24% were generated by varying the input titer of wild-type HSV type 1 strain 17syn+. Reactivation of the ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sawtell NM

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpesvirus tegument is a layer of viral and cellular proteins located between the capsid and envelope of the virion. The VP1/2 tegument protein is critical for the propagation of all herpesviruses examined. Using an infectious clone of the alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus, we have made a collection of truncati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lee JI,Luxton GW,Smith GA

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major structural glycoprotein E2 of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is responsible for eliciting neutralizing antibodies and conferring protective immunity. The current structural model of this protein predicts its surface-exposed region at the N terminus with a short stretch of the C-terminal residues spanning...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lin M,Lin F,Mallory M,Clavijo A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding glycoprotein F (gF) of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) was mapped to the region of the viral genome from 0.62 to 0.64 map units. This region is colinear with, and partially homologous to, the region of the HSV-1 genome previously shown to encode gC. Mapping of the gF gene was done by insertion of...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zezulak KM,Spear PG

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial passage at high multiplicity of pseudorabies virus generates defective interfering particles (DIPs) whose genomes consist at least in part of reiterations of segments of DNA in which sequences originating from different regions of the genome have become covalently linked (F. J. Rixon and T. Ben-Porat, Virology ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wu CA,Harper L,Ben-Porat T

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To investigate the molecular mechanism(s) by which herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) regulatory protein ICP0 promotes viral gene expression and replication, we screened cells overexpressing ICP0 for ICP0-binding host cell proteins. Tandem affinity purification of transiently expressed ICP0 coupled with mass spe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sato Y,Kato A,Maruzuru Y,Oyama M,Kozuka-Hata H,Arii J,Kawaguchi Y

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) continues to pose a significant threat to human health, as evidenced by the 2013-2016 epidemic in West Africa and the ongoing outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. EBOV causes hemorrhagic fever, organ damage, and shock culminating in death, with case fatality rates as high as 90%. This h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jankeel A,Menicucci AR,Woolsey C,Fenton KA,Mendoza N,Versteeg K,Cross RW,Geisbert TW,Messaoudi I

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphoprotein (P protein) of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a key component of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex. The protein is constitutively phosphorylated at the two clusters of serine residues (116, 117, and 119 [116/117/119] and 232 and 237 [232/237]). To examine the role of phosphorylati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lu B,Ma CH,Brazas R,Jin H

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bovine papillomavirus E5 gene encodes a 44-amino-acid, homodimeric transmembrane protein that is the smallest known transforming protein. The E5 protein transforms cultured fibroblasts by forming a stable complex with the endogenous platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) beta receptor through transmembrane and juxt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Klein O,Kegler-Ebo D,Su J,Smith S,DiMaio D

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In polarized epithelial cells, the vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein is segregated to the basolateral plasma membrane, where budding of the virus takes place. We have generated recombinant viruses expressing mutant glycoproteins without the basolateral-membrane-targeting signal in the cytoplasmic domain. Though ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zimmer G,Zimmer KP,Trotz I,Herrler G

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sheep genome harbors approximately 20 endogenous retroviruses (enJSRVs) highly related to the exogenous Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV). One of the enJSRV loci, enJS56A1, acts as a unique restriction factor by blocking JSRV in a transdominant fashion at a late stage of the retroviral cycle. To better understand...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Murcia PR,Arnaud F,Palmarini M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a few archaeal viruses have been subjected to detailed structural analyses. Major obstacles have been the extreme conditions such as high salinity or temperature needed for the propagation of these viruses. In addition, unusual morphotypes of many archaeal viruses have made it difficult to obtain further informat...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pietilä MK,Laurinavicius S,Sund J,Roine E,Bamford DH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extensive genetic map of coliphage P1 has been constructed for 113 amber mutants, using primarily a modification of the conventional complementation spot test. These spot tests failed to classify the mutants into cistrons, but when they were quantitated they permitted assignment of the mutants into 10 linkage clust...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Walker DH Jr,Walker JT

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous B-lymphotropic herpesvirus associated with several malignant tumors, e.g., Burkitt's lymphoma and Hodgkin's disease, and is able to efficiently immortalize primary B lymphocytes in vitro. The growth program of infected B cells is initiated and maintained by the viral transc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schlee M,Krug T,Gires O,Zeidler R,Hammerschmidt W,Mailhammer R,Laux G,Sauer G,Lovric J,Bornkamm GW

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H2dl808 is a defective deletion mutant of human adenovirus 2 lacking most of transcriptional early region 4. Although the mutant can be grown in the complementing cell line W162, it is defective in human cell lines normally used to propagate adenovirus. In such nonpermissive cells, H2dl808 exhibits a severe defect in ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weinberg DH,Ketner G

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein B (gB) is an integral part of the multicomponent fusion system required for virus entry and cell-cell fusion. Here we investigated the mechanism of viral neutralization by the monoclonal antibody (MAb) 2c, which specifically recognizes the gB of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2. Bin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Krawczyk A,Krauss J,Eis-Hübinger AM,Däumer MP,Schwarzenbacher R,Dittmer U,Schneweis KE,Jäger D,Roggendorf M,Arndt MA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of studies with candidate immunogens based on the human immunodeficiency virus envelope (Env) have been conducted with Env proteins derived from clade B viruses isolated during chronic infection. Whether non-clade B Env protein immunogens will elicit antibodies with epitope specificities that are sim...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kraft Z,Strouss K,Sutton WF,Cleveland B,Tso FY,Polacino P,Overbaugh J,Hu SL,Stamatatos L

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fragment of chicken DNA containing the left long terminal repeat of endogenous retrovirus ev-2 and flanking cellular sequences has been molecularly cloned and analyzed. Comparison with sequence data from the analogous regions of ev-1 and Rous-associated virus-0 viral DNA reveals similarities among flanking regions o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Scholl DR,Kahn S,Malavarca R,Astrin S,Skalka AM

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Like most positive-strand RNA viruses, infection by plant tombusviruses results in extensive rearrangement of specific host cell organelle membranes that serve as the sites of viral replication. The tombusvirus Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) replicates within spherules derived from the peroxisomal boundary ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Richardson LG,Clendening EA,Sheen H,Gidda SK,White KA,Mullen RT

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described the expression of the major nonstructural protein (NS-1) of Aleutian mink disease parvovirus (ADV) in insect cells by using a baculovirus vector (J. Christensen, T. Storgaard, B. Bloch, S. Alexandersen, and B. Aasted, J. Virol. 67:229-238, 1993). To study its biochemical properties, ADV NS...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Christensen J,Pedersen M,Aasted B,Alexandersen S

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subgroup A to E avian sarcoma and leukosis viruses (ASLVs) are highly related and are thought to have evolved from a common ancestor. These viruses use distinct cell surface proteins as receptors to gain entry into avian cells. Chickens have evolved resistance to infection by the ASLVs. We have identified the muta...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Elleder D,Melder DC,Trejbalova K,Svoboda J,Federspiel MJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myxoma virus (MV) encodes a cell surface protein (M135R) that is predicted to mimic the host alpha/beta interferon receptor (IFN-alpha/beta-R) and thus prevent IFN-alpha/beta from triggering a host antiviral response. This prediction is based on sequence similarity to B18R, the viral IFN-alpha/beta-R from vaccinia vir...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Barrett JW,Sypula J,Wang F,Alston LR,Shao Z,Gao X,Irvine TS,McFadden G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute arenavirus disease in primates, like Lassa hemorrhagic fever in humans, begins with flu-like symptoms and leads to death approximately 2 weeks after infection. Our goal was to identify molecular changes in blood that are related to disease progression. Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) infected intravenously with...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Djavani MM,Crasta OR,Zapata JC,Fei Z,Folkerts O,Sobral B,Swindells M,Bryant J,Davis H,Pauza CD,Lukashevich IS,Hammamieh R,Jett M,Salvato MS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00