Abstract：
:The plaque control record (O'Leary index) appears to be a commonly used oral hygiene index for assessing oral health skills. This index provides sufficient information for patient education; however, the time involved in data collection reduces its value. Most other indices limit the number of teeth and surfaces and function well for researchers, but are limited for patient education. A new oral hygiene index was developed based on the concepts of the Periodontal Screening and Recording (PSR). The highest score obtained in each buccal and lingual sextant is recorded. In addition, proximal and gingival plaque are noted separately. This study assesses the index for inter- and intrarater reliability and validity. Two calibrated hygienists examined 47 patients 3 times. The University of Mississippi Oral Hygiene Index (UM-OHI) was recorded for times 1 and 3, the O'Leary for time 2. There was a strong positive correlation between scores obtained for both hygienists for each method and repetition. The intrarater reliability was high for the 2 methods and also over time for the UM-OHI. Pearson's correlation coefficients ranged from 0.79 to 0.92. Paired t-tests used to compare scores for the 2 hygienists over time showed significant differences. Despite observer bias, these data seem to indicate that the UM-OHI has sufficient reliability and validity to be used as a health education teaching tool.
journal_name
J Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of periodontologyauthors
Silberman SL,Le Jeune RC,Serio FG,Devidas M,Davidson L,Vernon Kdoi
10.1902/jop.1998.69.10.1176subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-10-01 00:00:00pages
1176-80issue
10eissn
0022-3492issn
1943-3670journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of strict supragingival plaque control on the subgingival microbiota in smokers and never-smokers. Research into the impact of supragingival plaque control on the number of subgingival bacteria has resulted in contradictory findings. Real-time polymeras...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2008.070558
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of hemophilia in severely mentally retarded patients with drug-induced gingival hyperplasia are presented. The method of management in each case is described. A conservative approach is recommended in which tissue removals and only selected extractions are performed. It is also suggested that the sequela of ...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1978.49.1.44
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although some studies show a positive association between periodontitis and blood pressure (BP) elevation, research on the effect of intensive periodontal treatment on decline in BP levels and endothelial microparticles (EMPs) without any antihypertensive management is lacking. Therefore, the present clinica...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2017.160447
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this 9-month reentry study was to compare the regenerative healing using porous (P) and non-porous (NP) teflon barrier membranes plus demineralized freeze dried bone allografts (DFDBA) in Class II buccal/lingual furcation defects. METHODS:Twenty-four patients, 13 males and 11 females, ages 38 to ...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2001.72.11.1580
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In early case studies, use of a collagen barrier as a guided tissue regeneration (GTR) material has shown particular promise in procedures aimed at root coverage. The similarities between collagen membrane and subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) have made collagen membrane an attractive and a possib...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2001.72.10.1301
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:T and B lymphocytes play important roles in periodontitis. Smoking is considered a risk factor for periodontitis and may exert its negative effects through leukocytes. Taking smoking into consideration, the aim of this study was to analyze numbers of circulating T (CD3+) cells and their CD4+ and CD8+ subpopu...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2004.75.4.557
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chlorhexidine mouthrinse is a widely used adjunct in periodontal therapy due to its bactericidal effects. The effect of this agent on chronic gingivitis and wound healing following surgical therapy in animals and humans has been favorable. The re-establishment of lost connective tissue attachment to the root surface f...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1991.62.7.434
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the 2006 and past American Dental Association (ADA) studies on the distribution of dentists provides information on the evolving number of periodontists. Despite an overall increase in the number of periodontists, major differences continue in practitioner/population ratios in different geographic areas. A...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2009.080592
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an earlier report, we examined the relationship of patient-derived clinical and epidemiological variables to the risk for future clinical attachment loss (CAL) in chronic adult periodontitis. We determined that the extent of the patient's existing periodontal disease as measured by mean attachment loss (MAL) and th...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1992.63.4.262
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In classic albinism, all parts of the body are normal except for the absence of melanin. It is believed that lack of this pigment in periodontal tissues might influence periodontal disease progression. This study was designed to determine the relationship between periodontal diseases and albinism by comparin...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2007.050322
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was designed to evaluate the effect, if any, of citric acid root demineralization in the outcome of subepithelial connective tissue grafts performed to cover localized gingival recessions. METHODS:Thirty-six patients participated, each providing one gingival recession; 19 received citric a...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2000.71.4.568
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between diabetes mellitus and oral health status was determined in Pima Indians from the Gila River Indian Community in Arizona. This tribe of native Americans has the world's highest reported incidence and prevalence of non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus. The probing attachment level, a...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1991.62.2.123
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Amelogenin is a major component of developing extracellular enamel matrix proteins and plays a crucial role during the formation of tooth enamel. In addition, amelogenins are suggested to exert biologic functions as signaling molecules through cell-surface receptors. The purpose of this study is to examine t...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2011.110408
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The great variability of periodontal and systemic responses to experimental periodontitis reflects the inherent pathogenic complexity of mice models and could limit the resulting interpretations and their extension to human diseases. This study compared the effect of Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) infection a...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2012.110540
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The biologic safety profile of oral health care products is often assumed on the basis of simplistic test models such as monolayer cell culture systems. We developed and characterized a tissue-engineered human oral mucosal model, which was proven to represent a potentially more informative and more clinicall...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2009.080610
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This tribute was written by Dr. E. Brady Hancock, who was a student of and who succeeded Dr. Timothy J. O'Leary as chair of the Department of Periodontics at Indiana University. Dr. O'Leary served as co-editor of the Journal of Periodontologyfrom 1970 until 1988. ...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2004.75.9.1175
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Microbial internal contamination of oral implants has been suggested as being responsible for inflammatory infiltration of peri-implant tissues at the fixture-abutment interface of 2-stage and 2-component implant systems; it is also considered as a potential source of pathogens. The present in vivo study eva...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2001.72.12.1652
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of delayed eruption of the primary dentition secondary to phenytoin therapy in a 4-year-old child is reported. The patient had been on phenytoin therapy since the first months of life. Radiographs revealed that alveolar but not gingival emergence had occurred. Surgical excision of the excess gingival tissue was...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1984.55.1.19
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The main aim of treatment for acute necrotizing periodontal disease is fast and effective reduction of anaerobic destructive microorganisms to avoid periodontal damage. The effect of adjunctive local oxygen therapy in the treatment of necrotizing periodontal disease was examined in this study. METHODS:Thirt...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2006.77.1.31
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to increase our understanding of the immunologic aspects of periodontal disease, three groups of extracted human teeth were evaluated for the presence of antibody on the cementum surface. Antibody was demonstrated by direct immunofluorescence using monospecific antibody with human alpha , gamma and upsilon ch...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1982.53.3.168
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The subgingival microbiota as well as determination of markers such as associated pathogens is still in the focus of dental research. The aim of this controlled clinical trial was to determine clinical applicability of a newly developed chairside bacterial test (CST) for the most relevant periodontal pathoge...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/JPER.19-0180
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pain generated by needle sticks (Ns) for the delivery of local anesthetic and/or scaling and root planing (SRP) instrumentation is commonly addressed by the use of topical anesthetics, such as a benzocaine-gel preparation (BGP). Pain suppression following such use has been highly variable. Development of med...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2001.72.4.479
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the potential significance of early soft tissue healing to long-term outcomes, this aspect of one-stage dental implants has not been investigated. The purpose of this prospective study was to characterize clinical and microbiologic parameters of early soft tissue healing around dental implants placed...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2007.070122
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports have demonstrated that nutrient supplements, in particular vitamin-B complex (Vit-B), can positively influence wound healing processes. However, limited information is available on the effects of Vit-B on periodontal wound healing. METHODS:A total of 30 patients (13 males, 17 females) presenting wit...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1902/jop.2005.76.7.1084
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to its concave morphology, a COL creates difficulties for proper oral hygiene. When this characteristic is accentuated by tooth position or caries and when restorations are necessary, they should be corrected by preprosthetic surgery. However, there are no data proving the efficacy of the procedures. The...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2001.72.12.1734
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastases to the oral mucosa are rare, representing less than 1% of the tumors at this site. Most of these metastatic neoplasms originate in the lungs, kidneys, and liver. METHODS:The clinicopathologic features of an occult hepatocellular carcinoma, metastatic to the oral mucosa, are reported. The patient,...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2000.71.4.641
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Reparative tissue of extraction sockets was proposed as grafting material in the treatment of periodontal defects. Our hypothesis was that the addition of growth factors to extraction sockets improves the regenerative potential of this tissue when used as a graft. The objective of the present study was to an...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2005.76.10.1681
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma cells are widely distributed in inflamed periodontal tissues, the adjacent periodontal ligament and nearby alveolar bone spaces, of old rats (20 and 27 months) raised on a conventional diet in a normal laboratory environment. Electron microscopy revealed three morphologic types (or perhaps stages) of these cell...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.1983.54.4.227
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies have reported an association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and periodontitis. The aim of the present study is to analyze this potential association and the influence of risk variables associated with GDM. METHODS:This case-control study includes 360 women, 90 with GDM and 270 cont...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2012.120350
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontal disease is a major complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between glycated hemoglobin and circulating levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CXCL5) in non-smoking patients suffering from T1D...
journal_title：Journal of periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1902/jop.2015.150149
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
