Abstract:
:The objective of this study was to identify key diagnostic cytologic criteria for the most common myxoid sarcomas studied by fine-needle aspiration cytology. We reviewed 27 myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytomas, 8 chordomas, 16 chondrosarcomas, and 12 myxoid liposarcomas in which both cytologic specimens and final histopathologic diagnoses were available. All specimens were coded as to the presence or absence of the following variables: high cellularity, low cellularity, tissue fragments, epithelial fragments, pale/loose ground substance, dense ground substance, chondroid fragments, large amount of myxoid material, small amount of myxoid material, capillary vessel networks, pleomorphism, binucleate cells, multinucleate cells, physaliphorous cells, cells in lacunae, signet ring cells, lipoblasts, fibroblast-like cells, histiocyte-like cells, stellate cells, long filamentous cells, short spindle cells, osteoclastic giant cells, nuclei with pointed ends, nuclei with cigar-shaped ends, fish-hook nuclei, round/ovoid nuclei, naked nuclei, large nucleoli, small nucleoli, mitotic figures, abnormal mitotic figures, intracytoplasmic hemosiderin deposits, background cells, fat, cytoplasmic vacuoles, and pleomorphic giant cells. A logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the variables predictive of myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma, chordoma, myxoid chondrosarcoma, and myxoid liposarcoma. The statistical analysis selected pleomorphic giant cells and the presence of fibroblast-like cells as most predictive of malignant fibrous histiocytoma, physaliphorous cells as most closely associated with chordoma, chondroid fragments as most predictive of chondrosarcoma, and lipoblasts as most predictive of liposarcoma. While myxoid lesions have many overlapping cytologic features, key criteria including the presence of lipoblasts, physaliphorous cells, chondroid fragments, and pleomorphic giant cells are useful in subclassifying these neoplasms.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Layfield LJ,Liu K,Dodge RKdoi
10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199811)19:5<355::aid-dc9>3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
355-60issue
5eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339pii
10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199811)19:5<355::AID-DC9>3journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tuberculosis of the urinary tract is usually secondary to tuberculosis of the kidney. Multinucleated giant cell histiocytes, often with peripheral nuclei (Langhans' cells), may be identified. Acid-fast bacilli on smear or positive urine cultures confirm the diagnosis. Similar findings can also be seen in patients trea...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21327
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia. The cardinal histopathologic features include senile plaques (SPs) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), and in addition, granulovacuolar degeneration (GVD) and Hirano bodies (HBs) are frequently observed in the hippocampus. We studied hippocampal cytological...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21053
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abstract::Among the various types of lymphoma, follicular lymphoma (FL) is known to have significant limitations in cytologic diagnosis by the fine-needle aspiration (FNA) method. The diagnostic accuracy (DA) for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) by FNA was evaluated by review of 82 cases of histologically proved NHL after prior FNA...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199712)17:6<467::aid-dc17>
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report details the cytologic features of primary localized amyloid tumor of the breast presenting as bilateral breast masses in a 72-yr-old woman. Clinically and radiographically, the masses simulated metastatic or multifocal carcinoma. Fine-needle aspiration revealed irregular globules of acellular amorphous mat...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840090521
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of positive cultures in fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) specimens is evaluated, and the value of submitting FNAB culture is assessed. Review of 3,300 FNAB specimens from 2,416 patients were tabulated for culture results, when obtained from the FNAB material. For positive culture results, clinical impact ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20648
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to assess the utility of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the preoperative localization of parathyroid adenoma (PA). Fifty-seven samples from fifty-three cases of PA (four patients had bilateral disease) were obtained by ultrasound (US)-guided fine-needle aspiration. Parathyroid hormon...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21020
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPTF) has recommended that routine vaginal Pap (V-Pap) screening is unnecessary for women status-post (S/P) total hysterectomy (T-Hyst) for benign disease (Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins; 1996. p 105-118). However, many US women ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20527
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical neoplasia is attributed to a persistent Human Papilloma Virus infection. The Pap smear being the mainstay of cervical cancer screening in low-resource settings, we studied the nonclassical features which might indicate HPV infection. These included abortive koilocytes, mild dyskeratosis, parakeratosis, mild n...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21278
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840100313
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840040206
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Afirma gene expression classifier (GEC) is being increasingly utilized to confirm the benign nature of indeterminate FNA cytology results thus avoiding unnecessary surgical procedures. However the "suspicious" result of the Afirma GEC does not classify these indeterminate nodules further in determining a...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23680
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is an uncommon, benign, inflammatory disorder involving the skin and microvasculature with an undetermined etiopathogenesis. Although the histopathology is well-characterized, the cytologic features of this entity have been rarely described in literature. This study w...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24563
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoblastoma is an uncommon lipomatous tumor that typically occurs in infants and children. It may present as a single subcutaneous nodule or with multiple lesions (lipoblastomatosis). We describe fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytologic features of two cases that presented as a subcutaneous lump in the scapular area an...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.20073
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24617
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational asbestos exposure is believed to be the primary etiologic link to mesothelioma. However, in the evaluation of familial mesothelioma, it is important to consider the possibility of household exposure to asbestos. In this study, we report a family in which the father with prolonged occupational asbestos exp...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21859
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterobiasis is one of the most common human parasitic infections. It is considered an intestinal parasite, but cases of extra-intestinal affections exist, notably infections of the female genital tract. Enterobius vermicularis (EV) eggs (or ova) have been found in the cervical smears of two patients in our institute ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.23812
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) occurs not only as a tumor of salivary glands, but also in very unusual locations, such as in the skin. Only very few cases of primary cutaneous of ACC have metastasized to the lymph nodes and lungs. We present a 53-year-old man with metastasis of the pericardium from a primary cutaneous...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20818
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-producing small-cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix is described. In a 70-yr-old woman, clusters of small cells with hyperchromatic nuclei at a high nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio were detected cytologically in the cervix. These clusters were diagnosed as a small-cel...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200010)23:4<269::aid-dc11>3.0.co
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840110206
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-0339(200007)23:1<35::aid-dc8>3.0.co;2
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
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doi:10.1002/dc.21484
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199612)15:5<387::AID-DC6>3
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated histoplasmosis (DH) is a systemic granulomatous disease caused by the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. This disease occurs mainly in immunocompromised individuals with CD 4 counts less than 200 cell/µL and is rarely noted in immunocompetent person. In India, this disease has been reported from several parts...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23742
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10293
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulosa cell tumors (GCT) of the ovary are low grade tumor with a potential ability of late pelvic recurrences and distant metastases. However, there is sparse literature on the cytopathologic features of metastatic granulosa cell tumors (MGCT). Between 2000 and 2014, eight cases of MGCT were diagnosed by FNA. Clini...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23535
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199710)17:4<258::aid-dc4>3
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840080617
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine-needle aspiration biopsies from three patients with neuroblastoma were studied by light microscopy, and the morphologic findings were correlated with those from transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Light microscopic examination of the aspiration smears from all three cases revealed small and large round...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840040410
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we applied artificial neural network (ANN) for the diagnosis of lobular carcinoma in fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) material. We selected a total of 64 cases of histology proven breast lesions consisting of 20 fibroadenomas, 28 infiltrating ductal carcinomas (IDC), and 16 infiltrating lobular ca...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21773
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00