Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of micronization on the compound content, crystalline structure and physicochemical properties of fiber from genetically modified (GM) flax. The GM flax was transformed with three bacterial (Ralstonia eutropha) genes coding for enzymes of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis and under the control of the vascular bundle promoter. The modification resulted in fibers containing the 3-hydroxybutyrate polymer bound to cellulose via hydrogen and ester bonds and antioxidant compounds (phenolic acids, vanillin, vitexin, etc.). The fibers appeared to have a significantly decreased particle size after 20h of ball-milling treatment. Micronized fibers showed reduced phenolic contents and antioxidant capacity compared to the results for untreated fibers. An increased level of PHB was also detected. Micronization introduces structural changes in fiber constituents (cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, PHB) and micronized fibers exhibit more functional groups (hydroxyl, carboxyl) derived from those constituents. It is thus concluded that micronization treatments improve the functional properties of the fiber components.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Dymińska L,Szatkowski M,Wróbel-Kwiatkowska M,Zuk M,Kurzawa A,Syska W,Gągor A,Zawadzki M,Ptak M,Mączka M,Hanuza J,Szopa Jdoi
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-15 00:00:00pages
292-9issue
2eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168-1656(13)00011-4journal_volume
164pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Catalytic properties and conformational stability of aminoacylase (N-acylamino acid amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.14) were studied in water-N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and water-dioxane solvent mixtures. Beside the prompt inhibition the solvents caused further inactivation during incubations. In the presence of 5% DMF cont...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(98)00158-8
更新日期：1998-11-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Composition and gene content of a biogas-producing microbial community from a production-scale biogas plant fed with renewable primary products was analysed by means of a metagenomic approach applying the ultrafast 454-pyrosequencing technology. Sequencing of isolated total community DNA on a Genome Sequencer FLX Syst...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.05.008
更新日期：2008-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Insertion of foreign DNA into plant genomes occurs randomly and with low frequency. Hence, a selectable marker is generally required to identify transgenic plants. Until now, all selection systems have been based on the use of non-plant genes, derived from microorganisms and usually conferring antibiotic or herbicide ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.08.033
更新日期：2006-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectoine and 5-hydroxyectoine belong to the family of compatible solutes which are known to mainly contribute to the adaptation of the cell to osmotic stress by mediation of a constant turgor. In addition the cell's essential functions are maintained under stress conditions like high salinity, heat or aridity stress. H...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetically engineered human osteosarcoma cells containing developmental endothelial locus-1 (del-1) gene were studied for production of Del-1, a protein that has the properties of an extracellular matrix protein and can regulate vascular morphogenesis and remodeling. Del-1 has been studied as a potential anti-angioge...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(02)00053-6
更新日期：2002-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacillus flexus KLBMP 4941 is a halotolerant endophyte isolated from the halophyte Limonium sinense. This strain can improve host seedling growth under salt stress conditions. We here report the complete genome information of endophyte KLBMP 4941. It has a circular chromosome and two plasmids for a total genome 4,104,...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.09.001
更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The B subunit of Escherichia coli heat-labile toxin (LTB) is a potent mucosal immunogen and immunoadjuvant for co-administered antigens. In order to produce large scale of LTB for the development of edible vaccine, we used transgenic somatic embryos of Siberian ginseng, which is known as medicinal plant. When transgen...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.07.020
更新日期：2006-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cell sensors have emerged as a promising technique to electrochemically monitor the functional status and viability of stem cells. However, efficient electrochemical analysis techniques are required for the development of effective electrochemical stem cell sensors. In the current study, we report a newly develop...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.04.007
更新日期：2013-06-20 00:00:00
abstract：:In monitoring and controlling wastewater treatment processes, on-line information of nutrient dynamics is very important. However, these variables are determined with a significant time delay. Although the final effluent quality can be analyzed after this delay, it is often too late to make proper adjustments. In this...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00171-6
更新日期：1999-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Transgenic trees currently are being produced by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and biolistics. Since trees are particularly suited for long-term evaluations of the impact of the technology, Prunus subhirtella autumno rosa (PAR) was chosen as model fruit tree species and transformed with a reporter gene (uidA) ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.06.016
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the complete genome sequence of Amycolatopsis japonica MG417-CF17(T) (=DSM 44213(T)) which was identified as the producer of (S,S)-N,N'-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid during a screening for phospholipase C inhibitors. The genome of A. japonica MG417-CF17(T) consists of two replicons: the chromosome (8,961,31...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.08.034
更新日期：2014-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The rare earth elements Nd, La, Ce at proper concentrations had positive effects on the cell growth of Cistanche deserticola and production of phenylethanoid glycosides (PeG). A mixture of rare earth elements (MRE, La(2)O(3):CeO(2):Pr(6)O(11):Sm(2)O(3)=255:175:3:1, mol/mol) showed the most remarkable effects. After 30...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00019-1
更新日期：2003-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:N-Acetylneuraminic acid, an important component of glycoconjugates with various biological functions, can be produced from N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) and pyruvate using a one-pot, two-enzyme system consisting of N-acyl-D-glucosamine 2-epimerase (AGE) and N-acetylneuraminate lyase (NAL). In this system, the epimer...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.07.003
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New morphological aspects of Penicillium chrysogenum were found during physiological characterisation of two NADPH-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase mutant strains. A morphological characterisation of the previously constructed strains, together with the two beta-lactam producing industrial recipient strains, was cond...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.12.016
更新日期：2009-02-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The purification of proteins from complex cell culture samples is an essential step in proteomic research. Traditional chromatographic methods often require several steps resulting in time consuming and costly procedures. In contrast, protein purification via membrane adsorbers offers the advantage of fast and gentle ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.07.023
更新日期：2006-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The investigation of bio-molecules has entered a new age since the development of methodologies capable of studies at the level of single molecules. In biology, most molecules show a complex dynamical behavior, with individual motions and transitions between different states, occurring as highly correlated in space an...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1389-0352(01)00030-7
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) has been attracting increasing attention because of its significance in the pharmaceutical industry; however, the high cost of this compound limits its application. Tofu yellow serofluid exhibits high nutritional value and is not costly; therefore, it can be utilized as a substrate in the...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.004
更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxygen tension regulates the biological characteristics of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) by modulating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). To better understand oxygen tension mechanism on HSPCs culture, gene expression analysis of human CD34(+)CD38(-) HSPCs was performed using microarrays. T...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.01.017
更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Steady state studies in a chemostat enable the control of microbial growth rate at defined reaction conditions. The effects of bacteriophage M13 infection on maximum growth rate of Escherichia coli JM109 were studied in parallel operated chemostats on a milliliter-scale to analyze the steady state kinetics of phage pr...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.06.409
更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:E-lysis of Ralstonia eutropha H16, which belongs to the beta-subclass, was undertaken to verify whether transmembrane tunnel formation is possible in bacteria which do not belong to the enterobacteriaceae. For this purpose, a new gene E expression plasmid, pKG12, with two origins of replication, oriV and oriT, from pl...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(98)00128-x
更新日期：1998-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of high capacity micron-sized non-porous magnetic metal chelator adsorbents for the direct recovery of a recombinant metal-binding protein from crude liquors is described. Selectivity and interaction strength of magnetic chelator particles were assessed using a set of native proteins with known behaviour towar...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(97)01688-x
更新日期：1997-04-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Saccharomyces cerevisiae can be engineered for xylose fermentation through introduction of wild type or mutant genes (XYL1/XYL1 (R276H), XYL2, and XYL3) coding for xylose metabolic enzymes from Scheffersomyces stipitis. The resulting engineered strains, however, often yielded undesirable phenotypes such as slow xylose...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.12.012
更新日期：2013-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Chlorella vulgaris was grown in two bench-scale photobioreactors with and without the application of a low intensity, low frequency electromagnetic field (EM-ELF) of about 3mT. Cell concentration and tendency of cells to form aggregates inside the reactor were recorded over a 30 days-time period at 0.5L-constant mediu...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.10.035
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:POMT-7, an O-methyltransferase from poplar (Populus deltoids) was used to modify a variety of flavonoid compounds. POMT-7 was able to transfer a methyl group to several flavonoids containing a C-7 hydroxyl group. However, POMT-7 showed a higher affinity toward flavonol and flavone such as apigenin, kaempferol, luteoli...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.04.019
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to identify and isolate endogenous promoters in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using a promoter trap approach. A promoter-less vector harboring a green fluorescent protein (GFP)-hygromycin resistance gene cassette was designed and transfected into CHO cells. Putative promoters were i...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.07.001
更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper introduces a novel approach to enhance the strains' biodegradation of 4-chloronitrobenzene by utilizing the synergistic effect of the organic reductant mannitol and the substrate beef extraction. Our results demonstrate that 4-chloronitrobenzene could not be an available nitrogen source to support target st...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.10.005
更新日期：2017-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Pure wine yeast cultures are increasingly used in winemaking to perform controlled fermentations and produce wine of reproducible quality. For the genetic manipulation of natural wine yeast strains dominant selective markers are obviously useful. Here we demonstrate the successful use of the mutated PDR3 gene as a dom...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00346-7
更新日期：2001-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:A new, chemically defined medium providing dispersed growth and high biomass formation and a method for quantitative extraction of intracellular metabolites was used to investigate the cellular response of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) during growth and upon changes in nutrient utilization. Fast changes of the glucose...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00215-1
更新日期：2000-02-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant bacteriophage Qbeta coat protein (CP), which has been proposed as a promising carrier of foreign epitopes via their incorporation either by gene engineering techniques or by chemical coupling, efficiently self-assembles into virus-like particles (VLPs) when expressed in Escherichia coli. Here, we demonstra...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.11.013
更新日期：2006-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Two affinity columns comprising immobilized concanavalin A (Con A), Con A-Sepharose and Con A-XP3507, were evaluated for their purifying ability for the glycoprotein allergen Ag7 from a partially purified extract of mugwort pollen. The most pronounced difference between the two columns was the nature of their nonspeci...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(90)90044-c
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
