Abstract:
:A role of cholinergic nervous system in the behavioral impairments induced by repeated ECS is not understood. The α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist ABT-418, but not the α7 nAChR agonist, significantly ameliorated the impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior in the Y-maze test. And, repeated ECS caused a reduction of α4 nAChR-positive cells in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Thus, the α4β2 nAChR is related to ECS-induced deficits in rats.
journal_name
Epilepsy Resjournal_title
Epilepsy researchauthors
Hidaka N,Suemaru K,Kato Y,Araki Hdoi
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2012.09.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
181-5issue
1-2eissn
0920-1211issn
1872-6844pii
S0920-1211(12)00316-6journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Neuromodulation therapies represent an important treatment arm for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) who are not candidates for resective surgery. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) - the neurostimulation modality in focus in this review - was the first available neuromodulatory therapy for DRE and was followed b...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.02.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the anticonvulsant effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) on Scn1a mutation-related febrile seizures. We examined physiological changes in the blood gas levels after the induction of hyperthermia-induced seizures (HISs), which were associated with the Scn1a missense mutation. We determined ...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased excitatory amino acid transmission and decreased GABAergic inhibitory responses seem to be important mechanisms in the genesis of convulsions, where reactive oxygen species (ROS) have recently been suggested to play a critical role. Therefore, administration of antioxidants may be potentially beneficial for ...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2005.08.005
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We planned this study to investigate the frequency of epilepsy in paralytic polio survivors. We analyzed the clinical data of 91 paralytic polio survivors. Patients who had been diagnosed with epilepsy were examined by electroencephalography and brain magnetic resonance imaging. 11 of the 91 patients had epilepsy (12%...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.08.019
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined 1715 seizures recorded on a dedicated epilepsy inpatient ward over 363 days in 2006-2007. Epileptic seizures, particularly complex partial seizures are less likely to occur on bright sunny days, than dull days. This correlation remains stable when seasonal patterns are controlled for. Non-epileptic attacks...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2008.11.015
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively analyze the electroclinical features, etiology, treatment and prognosis of 117 patients with encephalopathy with status epilepticus during sleep (ESES) or continuous spike and waves slow sleep (CSWSS) syndrome with a long-term follow-up. METHODS:Charts of 117 patients with ESES/CSWSS syndrom...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2013.02.010
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analyzed published studies to investigate historical trends in outcome of childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). We included patients based on onset of absence seizures in childhood, 3 Hz bilateral spike-wave discharges on EEG, and availability of seizure-free outcome data. The primary endpoint was seizu...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of systemic pretreatment with morphine sulfate (MS) on electroencephalographic (EEG) manifestations of seizures due to bicuculline (BIC) were studied in freely moving rats. Electrodes were placed on frontal and occipital cortices, into the hippocampus and into a region of the prepiriform cortex, area tempe...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-1211(89)90012-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many new antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) have become available in recent years. Investigations of prescription patterns and exposure of AEDs to different patient groups are important regarding drug safety aspects. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of AEDs in epilepsy, with focus on exposure of AEDs...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.02.012
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parameters of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures have been evaluated at various time intervals after lipopolysaccharide (LPS; Escherichia coli O111:B4, 100 microg/kg, i.p.) administration in mice. A proconvulsant effect occurred 4h after LPS injection with decreased seizure latency and enhanced seizure inten...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.06.009
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial frontal epilepsy has been recently described in six pedigrees. All families reported show autosomal dominant inheritance with incomplete penetrance. Affected individuals develop predominantly nocturnal seizures with frontal lobe semiology. In 1959, a genetic mouse model for partial epilepsy, the El mouse, was...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-1211(95)00049-6
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs), including dabigatran etexilate, rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban or betrixaban provides a safe and convenient alternative to the traditional anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists or heparin derivatives. Many patients receiving long-term seizure prophylax...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2020.106304
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:Stereotactic radiofrequency amygdalohippocampectomy (AHE) has been reintroduced as an alternative treatment of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. The aim of this study was to describe MRI changes after stereotactic AHE and to correlate the hippocampal and amygdalar volumes reduction with the clinical seizure outcom...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2008.11.013
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Third Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs was held at the Royal Beach Hotel from May 27 to May 30, 1996. Epileptologists and scientists from 20 countries attended the conference, which was held to discuss critical issues in drug development, new antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in development, progress reports a...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0920-1211(96)00081-2
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In many parts of eastern Asia, rice is a dietary staple and therefore the ketogenic diet (KD) can be difficult to administer. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term effectiveness and tolerability of the classical KD using a 2:1 ratio of fat to protein plus net carbohydrates, which is lower than th...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a remarkable array of new chemical entities in the current antiepileptic drug (AED) development pipeline. In some cases, the compounds were synthesized in an attempt improve upon the activity of marketed AEDs. In other cases, the discovery of antiepileptic potential was largely serendipitous. Entry into the p...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.02.004
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An earlier pharmacodynamic study of the chiral antiepileptic drug stiripentol in an intravenous pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure model in the rat showed the development of a significant degree of tolerance to the anticonvulsant and neurotoxic effects following subacute treatment with the racemic compound. A more rece...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-1211(94)90001-9
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aim to delineate the genetic and clinical features of SCN8A developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. METHODS:Nine patients with SCN8A developmental and epileptic encephalopathy were included in this study. Genetic and clinical features and effectiveness of sodium channel blockers were assessed in patie...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.106222
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much remains to be learned about mechanisms underlying entry into, and temporal progression of, status epilepticus (SE). This report describes a non-pharmacologic model of generalized convulsive SE in rat. Pulsed trains of suprathreshold electric current, were administered bilaterally to either of four rostral forebra...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-1211(94)90084-1
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We studied the effect of fosphenytoin (FOS) pre-medication on the incidence and thresholds of after-discharges (ADs), seizures, and functional responses during electrical stimulation mapping (ESM). METHODS:As individualized by the attending epileptologist, FOS was given intravenously at 2 mg-phenytoin-equivale...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2018.01.017
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) has frequently been used to investigate cerebral brain perfusion (CBP) occurring ictally and inter-ictally in epileptic patients. Several studies have addressed the multimodal analysis of the modifications occurring in cerebral areas involved in seizure activity, by c...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-1211(00)00111-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess subjective seizure anticipation in patients with focal and generalized epilepsy. METHODS:Five hundred consecutively recruited out-patients (251 male, 249 female, mean age 38.1 year) from three German tertiary epilepsy referral centres filled out questionnaires regarding subjective anticipation of sei...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.02.001
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic epilepsy (IE) is a syndrome that comprises epilepsy only, with no underlying structural brain lesion or other neurological signs or symptoms. Numerous studies have shown that genetic factors play an important role in IE. IE is a common disease in the Chinese Han population. However, the genetic ep...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the clinical and radiological features of a family with a homozygous mutation in TBC1D24. The phenotype comprised onset of focal seizures at 2 months with prominent eye-blinking, facial and limb jerking with an oral sensory aura. These were controllable with medication but persisted into adult life. Associ...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with complex partial seizure disorder whose positron emission tomography (PET) scans show sustained hyperperfusion of the epileptiform focus 12-24 h after a seizure episode are presented. Three of these patients underwent same day Fluorine-18 (18F) deoxyglucose (FDG) PET scans, which showed hypometabolis...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-1211(00)00135-2
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation of cognitive functioning in patients with symptomatic localization-related (partial) epilepsy prior to administration of antiepileptic medication is part of a nationwide prospective, double-blind study of drug efficacy and longitudinal changes in cognition associated with seizure disorders. Recently...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0920-1211(97)00091-0
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hippocampal Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is proposed as an experimental treatment for refractory epilepsy, but the optimal stimulation parameters are undetermined. High frequency hippocampal DBS at 130Hz is effective in both animals and patients with epilepsy. Low frequency stimulation (approximately 5Hz) is assumed t...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2009.11.014
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study potential delays in epilepsy surgery in children with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) of early-onset. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed from 87 children with DRE and seizure onset before age 3 years who underwent epilepsy surgery between 2006 and 2015. Information was obtained about each child's e...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The common features of all types of epilepsy are the synchronized and uncontrolled discharges of nerve cell assemblies. The reason for the pathologically synchronized discharges of the neuron is not exactly known yet. Recent reports claim that gap junctions have a critical role in neuronal synchronization. The present...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.06.010
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in GABRG2, which encodes the γ2 subunit of GABAA receptors, can cause both genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) and Dravet syndrome. Most GABRG2 truncating mutations associated with Dravet syndrome result in premature termination codons (PTCs) and are stably translated into mutant proteins wit...
journal_title:Epilepsy research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00