Characteristics of wastewater and mixed liquor and their role in membrane fouling.

Abstract:

:Effects of wastewater and mixed liquor characteristics on membrane fouling in both a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor and a thermophilic submerged aerobic membrane bioreactor were studied with four types of industrial wastewaters. Significant differences in particle size distribution, colloidal content, the protein to polysaccharide ratio, and soluble compounds molecular weight distribution were observed among the four types of wastewaters and mixed liquors. Differences in wastewater and mixed liquor characteristics were correlated to the changes in membrane filtration behavior in both systems. The colloidal content in feed and mixed liquor plays a dominant role and is more important than the quantity of total suspended solids in controlling membrane fouling. The ratio of proteins to polysaccharides is more important than the total quantity of soluble organic substances in controlling membrane fouling. A full characterization of feed and mixed liquor may be used as a tool to predict membrane performance.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Gao WJ,Han MN,Qu X,Xu C,Liao BQ

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2012.10.075

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

207-14

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(12)01577-5

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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