Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Most of the initiation and maintenance pediatric formulas commercialized in Spain contain prebiotics and/or nucleotides aiming at achieving beneficial effects on prevention of different pathologies and immune protection, similar to human breast milk. However, according to the current legislation, its inclusion is optional since sufficient scientific evidences supporting its mandatory inclusion is lacking. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the scientific evidence from randomized clinical studies with a control group allowing determining the beneficial role for infant health derived from the inclusion of prebiotics and/or nucleotides in pediatric formulas. METHODOLOGY:We looked for and selected both original papers and reviews in Spanish and English language of placebo controlled randomized clinical studies published in the databases MEDLINE/PubMed, Scielo, Science Direct, and Scopus, until October of 2011. RESULTS:We found 43 randomized clinical trials meeting the inclusion criteria. CONCLUSIONS:More long-term randomized studies with higher number of patients, and standardized supplemental amounts and experimental conditions are needed to establish healthy statements with stronger scientific support regarding the addition of a mixture of prebiotics (GOS/FOS) and/or nucleotides in pediatric formulas. The current trend to include them in pediatric formulas may be justified based on the currently available evidence, as well as their safety and their presence in human breast milk.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Cilla A,Lacomba R,García-Llatas G,Alegría Adoi
10.3305/nh.2012.27.4.5811subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
1037-48issue
4eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198pii
S0212-16112012000400011journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Continuous physical exercise leads the athlete to maintain an unstable balance between dietary intake, energy expenditure and the additional demands of a high amount of physical activity. Thus, an accurate assessment of nutritional status is essential to optimize the performance, since it affects health, body composit...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup3.8770
更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: currently, it is important to determine whether food frequency questionnaires (FFQ) are valid tools to collect information on usual diet in children. Objective: we evaluated the reproducibility and validity of the semi-quantitative FFQ used in a Spanish cohort of children aged 4-7 years. Meth...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03003
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6901
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1628
更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9214
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6176
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.383
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.5.8088
更新日期:2014-09-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1348
更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.2.6314
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the initial results of the implementation of a dysphagia assessment and intervention programme and to know which variables showed significant differences between patients with and without dysphagia detected by this way at an intermediate and long stay hospital. METHODS:Descriptive and retrospect...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:The ELAN Ecuadorian Study of Hospital Malnutrition returned a malnutrition rate of 37.1% in public hospitals of Ecuador [Gallegos Espinosa S, Nicolalde Cifuentes M, Santana Porbén S; para el Grupo Ecuatoriano de Estudio de la Desnutrición Hospitalaria. State of malnutrition in hospitals of Ecuador. Nutr Hosp ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.8178
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2190
更新日期:2019-04-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20960/nh.2133
更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00