Estimation of chlorpyriphos and cypermethrin residues in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) by gas-liquid chromatography.

Abstract:

:Dissipation of chlorpyriphos and cypermethrin in chilli was studied following three applications of a combination formulation of Nurelle-D 505 (chlorpyriphos 50% + cypermethrin 5%) at 1 and 2 L ha(-1) at an interval of 15 days. Residues of chlorpyriphos and cypermethrin in chilli were estimated by gas-liquid chromatography and confirmed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Half-life periods for chlorpyriphos were found to be 4.43 and 2.01 days, whereas for cypermethrin these values were observed to be 2.51 and 2.64 days at single and double the application rates, respectively. Residues of chlorpyriphos dissipated to more than 80% after 10 days at both the dosages. However, residues of cypermethrin dissipated to the extent of more than 70% in 7 days. Soil samples collected after 15 days of the last application did not show the presence of chlorpyriphos and cypermethrin at their respective determination limit of 0.01 mg kg(-1). The use of chlorpyriphos and cypermethrin mixture at the recommended dosage does not seem to pose any hazards to the consumers, and a waiting period of 1 day is suggested to reduce the risk before consumption of green chilli.

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

Jyot G,Mandal K,Battu RS,Singh B

doi

10.1007/s10661-012-2977-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-01 00:00:00

pages

5703-14

issue

7

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

journal_volume

185

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Use of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry associated with artificial neural networks as an alternative for determining the water quality index.

    abstract::The water quality index (WQI) is an important tool for water resource management and planning. However, it has major disadvantages: the generation of chemical waste, is costly, and time-consuming. In order to overcome these drawbacks, we propose to simplify this index determination by replacing traditional analytical ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6702-7

    authors: Alves EM,Rodrigues RJ,Dos Santos Corrêa C,Fidemann T,Rocha JC,Buzzo JLL,de Oliva Neto P,Núñez EGF

    更新日期:2018-05-02 00:00:00

  • Environmental impact of leachate characteristics on water quality.

    abstract::Improper urbanization and industrialization are causing a critical stress on groundwater quality in urban areas of the developing countries. The present study under investigation describes the pollution caused by leachate from a waste management site in southwestern Bangalore city causing pollution of the surface wate...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1708-9

    authors: Cumar SK,Nagaraja B

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regional and temporal variation in minor ions in groundwater of a part of a large river delta, southern India.

    abstract::Impact of agricultural activities on groundwater can be determined from the concentration of nutrients present in groundwater. This study was carried out with the aim to assess the minor ions content of groundwater and to identify its sources, spatial, and seasonal variations in a part of the Cauvery River basin, sout...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6006-3

    authors: Elumalai V,Brindha K,Elango L

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Stabilized red soil-an efficient liner system for landfills containing hazardous materials.

    abstract::In recent decades, disposal of hazardous material has become a challenging task especially in case of landfills where leaching out of waste is possible. In such cases, an efficient and economical liner system using locally available material is very essential. In this paper, an attempt has been made to study the suita...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6973-z

    authors: Gopinath R,Poopathi R,Vasanthavigar M,Arun R,Mahadevan M

    更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00

  • Assessing different sources of uncertainty in hydrological projections of high and low flows: case study for Omerli Basin, Istanbul, Turkey.

    abstract::This study investigates the assessment of uncertainty contribution in projected changes of high and low flows from parameterization of a hydrological model and inputs of ensemble regional climate models (RCM). An ensemble of climate projections including 15 global circulation model (GCM)/RCM combinations and two bias ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6059-3

    authors: Engin BE,Yücel I,Yilmaz A

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Characterizing baseline concentrations, proportions, and processes controlling deposition of river-transported bitumen-associated polycyclic aromatic compounds at a floodplain lake (Slave River Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada).

    abstract::Inadequate knowledge of baseline conditions challenges ability for monitoring programs to detect pollution in rivers, especially where there are natural sources of contaminants. Here, we use paleolimnological data from a flood-prone lake ("SD2", informal name) in the Slave River Delta (SRD, Canada), ∼ 500 km downstrea...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5277-4

    authors: Elmes MC,Wiklund JA,Van Opstal SR,Wolfe BB,Hall RI

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Improving the characterization of fish assemblage structure through the use of multiple sampling methods: a case study in a subtropical tidal flat ecosystem.

    abstract::The use of multiple sampling gears is indispensible to obtain robust characterizations of fish assemblage structure in species-rich subtropical ecosystems. In this study, such a dependence was demonstrated by characterizing the structure of the high-tide fish assemblage in a subtropical tidal flat ecosystem (the Araçá...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-5954-y

    authors: Contente RF,Del Bianco Rossi-Wongtschowski CL

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Street protests and air pollution in Hong Kong.

    abstract::June 2019 saw large-scale street protests in Hong Kong that impeded traffic flow along streets in areas around to the Legislative Council building. These had the potential to reduce overall air pollutant emissions from traffic and lower their concentrations. Two roadside monitoring stations relatively close to the Leg...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-8243-0

    authors: Brimblecombe P

    更新日期:2020-04-19 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Allium cepa test system for screening cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of industrial effluents originated from different industrial activities.

    abstract::Efficacy of Allium cepa test system for screening cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of treated effluents originated from four types of industrial activities (two textile industries, three rubber based industries, two common treatment plants of industrial zones, and two water treatment plants) was assessed. Physico-chemica...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4954-z

    authors: Pathiratne A,Hemachandra CK,De Silva N

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of big floods in the Eastern Black Sea Basin of Turkey.

    abstract::In this study, general knowledge and some details of the floods in Eastern Black Sea Basin of Turkey are presented. Brief hydro-meteorological analysis of selected nine floods and detailed analysis of the greatest flood are given. In the studied area, 51 big floods have taken place between 1955-2005 years, causing 258...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2592-2

    authors: Yüksek Ö,Kankal M,Üçüncü O

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of city effluents on water quality of Indus River: assessment of temporal and spatial variations in the southern region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

    abstract::The impact of city effluents on water quality of Indus River was assessed in the southern region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Water samples were collected in dry (DS) and wet (WS) seasons from seven sampling zones along Indus River and the physical, bacteriological, and chemical parameters determining water qualit...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6621-7

    authors: Khan I,Khan A,Khan MS,Zafar S,Hameed A,Badshah S,Rehman SU,Ullah H,Yasmeen G

    更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00

  • 210-Polonium studies in some environmental and biological matrices of Domiasiat uranium deposit area, West Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India.

    abstract::The study was performed using a silicon surface barrier alpha spectrometer at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India. Through the study, the observed (210)Po activity in water sample from different locations in the Domiasiat area ranges from 0.04 to 0.69 Bq/l. The daily and annual intake of (210)Po through water...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-0800-5

    authors: Marbaniang DG,Poddar RK,Nongkynrih P,Khathing DT

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) in water of Lake Dianchi--spatial and seasonal variation, and kinetics of biodegradation.

    abstract::For the purpose of elucidating the environmental characteristics of anion surfactants [linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS)] in the water of Lake Dianchi, a sampling investigation in the field from October 2006 to July 2007 and a batch of biodegradation experiments in the laboratory were carried out. The results showe...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1295-9

    authors: Wang Z,Xiao B,Wu X,Tu X,Wang Y,Sun X,Song L

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Heavy metal contamination of urban soils and dusts in Guangzhou, South China.

    abstract::The heavy metal concentrations of soil and dust samples from roadside, residential areas, parks, campus sport grounds, and commercial sites were studied in Guangzhou, South China. Heavy metals in samples were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrophotometer following acidic digestion with HCl...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2617-x

    authors: Cai QY,Mo CH,Li HQ,Lü H,Zeng QY,Li YW,Wu XL

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Receptor modeling for source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban atmosphere.

    abstract::This study reports source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in particulate depositions on vegetation foliages near highway in the urban environment of Lucknow city (India) using the principal components analysis/absolute principal components scores (PCA/APCS) receptor modeling approach. The mult...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9674-6

    authors: Singh KP,Malik A,Kumar R,Saxena P,Sinha S

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • An integrated methodology for estimation of forest fire-loss using geospatial information.

    abstract::These days, wildfires are prevalent in almost all areas of the world. Researchers have been actively analyzing wildfire damage using a variety of satellite images and geospatial datasets. This paper presents a method for detailed estimation of wildfire losses using various geospatial datasets and an actual case of wil...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-007-9992-8

    authors: Heo J,Park JS,Song YS,Lee SK,Sohn HG

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of toxic interaction of nano zinc oxide and nano copper oxide on germination of Raphanus sativus seeds.

    abstract::Multiple applications of nanoparticles (NPs) could result in their potential release into agricultural systems and raised concerns about food safety. The NPs once released in the environment may interact with numerous pollutants, including other NPs. Present study assessed the impact of a single (CuO and ZnO NPs) and ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7902-5

    authors: Singh D,Kumar A

    更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00

  • Is soil microbial diversity affected by soil and groundwater salinity? Evidences from a coastal system in central Italy.

    abstract::Little is known about composition, diversity, and abundance of microbial communities in environments affected by primary soil salinization, such as coastal lagoon systems. The main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of lagoon salinity, soil type, and land-use on inland soil and groundwater quality, ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6040-1

    authors: Canfora L,Salvati L,Benedetti A,Francaviglia R

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quantification of pendimethalin in soil and garlic samples by microwave-assisted solvent extraction and HPLC method.

    abstract::A method for the residual pendimethalin in soil and vegetable samples was developed. The method is based on extraction of pendimethalin from samples using microwave-assisted solvent extraction (MASE) with acetone, ethanol, and water as extraction solvent. Extracted pendimethalin samples were analyzed by high-performan...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1496-2

    authors: Shah J,Jan MR,Shehzad FU,Ara B

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Affects of mining activities on Cd pollution to the paddy soils and rice grain in Hunan province, Central South China.

    abstract::Located in Central South China, Hunan province is rich in mineral resources. To study the influence of mining on Cd pollution to local agricultural eco-system, the paddy soils and rice grain of Y county in northern Hunan province were intensively monitored. The results were as follows: (1) Total Cd (T-Cd) content in t...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3296-y

    authors: Du Y,Hu XF,Wu XH,Shu Y,Jiang Y,Yan XJ

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Vegetation dynamics during different abandoned year spans in the land of the Loess Plateau of China.

    abstract::In this semi-arid area, many studies focused on the two-phase vegetation pattern were carried out to explore a changing vegetation trajectory on degraded land. However, this study conducted an analysis of a two-phase vegetation pattern and explored the successional vegetation trajectories in a positive succession with...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3444-4

    authors: Hou J,Fu B

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Improving Salmonella determination in Sinaloa rivers with ultrafiltration and most probable number methods.

    abstract::Monitoring of waterborne pathogens is improved by using concentration methods prior to detection; however, direct microbial enumeration is desired to study microbial ecology and human health risks. The aim of this work was to determine Salmonella presence in river water with an ultrafiltration system coupled with the ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-011-2262-9

    authors: Jimenez M,Chaidez C

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of heavy metals in Spinacia oleracea irrigated with paper mill effluent and sewage.

    abstract::The present study on heavy metal contamination in soil and their accumulation in edible part (leaves) and roots of Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) on irrigation with paper mill effluent (PME)/sewage revealed that there was significant increase in the nickel (Ni, +227.17 %) content of the soil irrigated with PME, whereas i...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-013-3104-8

    authors: Pathak C,Chopra AK,Srivastava S

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphate run-off in the Nevezis River (Lithuania).

    abstract::The long-term (40 yr) observation results of phosphates-phosphorus concentration and its runoff in the Lithuanian fourth largest river Nevezis are analysed. Amounts and peculiarities of background runoff, agricultural runoff, and point source pollution from towns were studied for various periods. It has been determine...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1016311701199

    authors: Sileika AS,Kutra S,Berankiene L

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Modified grey model for estimating traffic tunnel air quality.

    abstract::This study compared three forecasting models based on the mean absolute percentage errors (MAPE) of their accuracy in forecasting air pollution in a traffic tunnel: the Grey model (GM), the combination model used four sample point and five sample point prediction with GM (1,1)(GM(1,1)(4 + 5)), and the modified grey mo...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9539-4

    authors: Lee CC,Wan TJ,Kuo CY,Chung CY

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Harvest time residues of pendimethalin and oxyfluorfen in vegetables and soil in sugarcane-based intercropping systems.

    abstract::Terminal residues of pendimethalin and oxyfluorfen applied in autumn sugarcane- and vegetables-based intercropping systems were analyzed in peas (Pisum sativum), cabbage (Brassica oleracea), garlic (Allium sativum), gobhi sarson (Brassica napus), and raya (Brassica juncea). The study was conducted in winter season in ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4451-4

    authors: Kaur N,Bhullar MS

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • A multivariate statistical approach to identify the spatio-temporal variation of geochemical process in a hard rock aquifer.

    abstract::A study has been carried out in crystalline hard rock aquifers of Madurai district, Tamil Nadu, to identify the spatial and temporal variations and to understand sources responsible for hydrogeochemical processes in the region. Totally, 216 samples were collected for four seasons [premonsoon (PRM), southwest monsoon (...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4738-5

    authors: Thivya C,Chidambaram S,Thilagavathi R,Prasanna MV,Singaraja C,Adithya VS,Nepolian M

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Defining confusions - Confusing definitions.

    abstract::The term 'monitoring' is used in a confusing and inconsistent way. This paper deals with the terminology used in this issue. ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00398693

    authors: Meijers EM

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • Groundwater quality assessment in semi-arid regions using integrated approaches: the case of Grombalia aquifer (NE Tunisia).

    abstract::As many arid and semi-arid regions in the Mediterranean Basin, the Grombalia coastal aquifer (NE Tunisia) is affected by severe groundwater exploitation and contamination. Therefore, quality assessments are becoming increasingly important as the long-term protection of water resources is at stake. Multidisciplinary in...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6469-x

    authors: Kammoun S,Trabelsi R,Re V,Zouari K,Henchiri J

    更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00

  • Kinetic and isotherms studies of phosphorus adsorption onto natural riparian wetland sediments: linear and non-linear methods.

    abstract::Riparian wetlands provide critical functions for the improvement of surface water quality and storage of nutrients. Correspondingly, investigation of the adsorption characteristic and capacity of nutrients onto its sediments is benefit for utilizing and protecting the ecosystem services provided by riparian areas. The...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4621-4

    authors: Zhang L,Du C,Du Y,Xu M,Chen S,Liu H

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00