Abstract:
:Whereas most existing differentiation measures are grounded in Bowen's writings about differentiation, the self-report instrument created in this study addresses differentiation according to the Four Points of Balance articulated by the Crucible Approach. The Crucible Differentiation Scale (CDS) is a 63-item, Likert-type, multidimensional measure of differentiation focused on adults and their important relationships. The psychometric properties of the CDS were tested through five studies with a total of 4,169 participants. The identified CDS subscales are Solid Self, Connectedness, Anxiety Regulation through Self-Soothing, Anxiety Regulation through Accommodation, Reactivity through Avoidance, Reactivity through Arguments, and Tolerating Discomfort for Growth. The CDS has potential use in evaluating differentiation theory, organizing treatment, and measuring therapy process and outcome.
journal_name
J Marital Fam Therjournal_title
Journal of marital and family therapyauthors
Schnarch D,Regas Sdoi
10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00259.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
639-52issue
4eissn
0194-472Xissn
1752-0606journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-one gay male couples and 28 lesbian couples were compared with 36 cohabiting heterosexual couples using the Marital Satisfaction Inventory-Revised (MSI-R), a multidimensional measure of relationship functioning intended for use with both traditional and nontraditional couples. Analyses of scales' internal consi...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2003.tb00384.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss the status of the scientist-practitioner model in marriage and family therapy (MFT) doctoral programs. Issues discussed include a lack of faculty research role models in doctoral programs, "farming out" the majority of research courses to other disciplines, problems with curriculum, and how the culture of M...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2002.tb01175.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of therapeutic help in marital crisis is to break the vicious circle of mutual hurtful accusations. The method that the authors present below involves a group of couples working within a closed cycle of meetings. In the course of successive group meetings, the various couples act as reflecting teams (RTs) for ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2008.00073.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the role of religious coping in couples' diabetes management processes. Eighty-seven couples where one spouse had type 2 diabetes were surveyed. The relationships between religious coping (positive and negative), shared glycemic control activities (e.g., planning a healthy diet), and glycemic contr...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12241
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, I present data from two waves of research on demographic characteristics and practice patterns of marriage and family therapists (MFTs) conducted in 2000 and 2002. The research focuses on the methodological and technological issues in studying this population. Specifically, an online survey with MFTs ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2005.tb01546.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the theory that mindfulness contributes to greater intimate relationship satisfaction by fostering more relationally skillful emotion repertoires. A sample of married couples was administered measures of mindful awareness, emotion skills, and marital quality. We hypothesized that mindfulness would be...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2007.00032.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we discuss a Masters' exit interview in which we use questions adopted from narrative therapy to celebrate the transition of Masters' students into the world of marital and family therapy professionals. We are finding that this process helps us underline our students' agency and competence. Also, sinc...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.1999.tb00262.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bowen family systems theory (BFST) identifies differentiation of self as a crucial characteristic that relates to one's individual and relational maturity. Bowen theorizes that an individual's level of differentiation typically remains static over time and that individuals select and pair in relationships with others ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12370
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sense of imbalance is common among both professors and therapists, though few studies have been published examining the work and personal life balance of those who work in both professions simultaneously. Using in-depth telephone interviews, this study examined the work and personal life balance of 16 marriage and f...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2009.00137.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 60% of accredited MFT master's programs now offer a single course devoted to diversity and oppression, which is noteworthy given that this is not mandated by accreditation standards. For educators and trainers seeking guidance on how to most effectively teach diversity issues and train therapists who wil...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2010.00213.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although burnout in the helping professions is well documented, few studies have examined the phenomenon of the resilient therapist. This study used a grounded theory methodology to construct a theory of therapist resilience. The participants were eight licensed marital and family therapists: five females, three males...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2009.00108.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This qualitative study aims to explore how noncohabiting parenting couples in prolonged conflict construct the other parent and themselves. Ten parents from five parent couples were interviewed. A dyadic analytical design was used, where parent's stories of conflict were analyzed in parallel with their co-parent. Draw...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12474
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about children's perceptions of their parents' divorce or how children construct meaning around the divorce and their subsequent relationships with their parents. The focus of this study was to learn about the experiences and the meanings young adults had constructed about the divorce process and their...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.1999.tb01110.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intervention research for couples and families managing chronic health problems is in an early developmental stage. We reviewed randomized clinical trials of family interventions for common neurological diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and diabetes, which is similar to the content of previous reviews discuss...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00269.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this essay, we respond to Simon's article (2012). We discuss our view that therapy works best when therapists can match therapeutic interventions to the worldview of clients. We see this matching to client worldview as rooted in research evidence, and we suggest that therapists can practice authentically and effect...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2012.00311.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Dattilio, Piercy, and Davis article is a welcome addition to the conversation focusing on how to bridge the divide in the MFT field between research and practice. The present commentary challenges us to see the divide as an indictment of our training programs resulting from a lack of focus on MFT research. Suggest...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12047
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several authors have written about family secrets in the family therapy literature in interesting ways. According to these authors, the questions "who knows the secret?" and "who does not know the secret?" are central. In the present study, we have qualitatively analyzed the documentary film Familiegeheim (Family Secr...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00237.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observed positive and negative spouse behavior during sessions of Traditional (TBCT) and Integrative Behavioral Couples Therapy (IBCT) were compared for couples with successful outcomes and their unsuccessful counterparts. One hundred and thirty-four married chronically and seriously distressed couples (on average in ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jmft.12059
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we provide examples of participatory qualitative evaluation methods that can be used within family therapy training programs. These methods can elicit useful feedback to improve programs and, at the same time, empower trainees to become partners in the evaluation process. ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2000.tb00274.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we attempted to achieve a culturally sensitive adaptation of the PREmarital Personal And Relationship Evaluation (PREPARE) Inventory with Japanese premarital couples (n = 849). A translation, back-translation, and construct modification process was initiated by a group of U.S. and Japanese researchers t...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2004.tb01252.x
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abstract::This article calls for greater collaboration between clergy and marriage and family therapists. It spells out the reasons for potential collaboration and suggests some specific ways it can occur. Marriage and family therapists acknowledge the highest rates of religious involvement of any mental health profession, plac...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::The notion of isomorphism has been recommended as a conceptual framework to guide the practice of marriage and family therapy (MFT) supervision. The term is frequently cited in the MFT training literature but is often used in different ways. A panel of MFT supervisors rated the importance and relevance to both therapy...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.1997.tb01040.x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article presents a semantic analysis inspired by the theory of family semantic polarities developed by Ugazio (, ) applying two versions of a coding system, the Family Semantic Grid (FSG), to a couple session with Tom Andersen as a consultant. One version (FSG II) detects the narrated semantic polarities (NSPs) em...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12321
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Play therapy and filial therapy show promise as effective ways to provide direct services to Head Start, addressing the needs of the children, the families, and the Head Start teachers and staff. This paper examines the utility of play and filial therapies for the Head Start population, presents a systemic explanation...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.1999.tb01120.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Online forums and lay literature suggest that partners of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) experience depression, distress, and trauma in their everyday lives, exacerbated during the time surrounding diagnosis. In this content analysis, 29 participants were provided with an online open-ended statement a...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12231
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partner-assisted emotional disclosure is a couple-based intervention designed to help patients disclose cancer-related concerns to their spouses-partners. We previously found that, compared with an education/support control condition, partner-assisted emotional disclosure led to significant improvements in relationshi...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00278.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Couples are increasingly utilizing newly developed online adaptations of couple therapy; however, different presenting problems could drive couples to seek either online or in-person services. This study compared the presenting problems of 151 couples seeking an online couple intervention for relationship distress (Ou...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12329
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide attempt survivors' interpretations of reactions to attempts are understudied, yet could inform prevention efforts concerning subsequent attempts. Interviews with 40 attempt survivors about family and friend reactions were analyzed using interpretive phenomenological techniques. Three distinct patterns emerged ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12180
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research indicates that posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) induced by war trauma may be transmitted to veterans' wives and offspring (secondary traumatic stress; STS). However, the interplay between family members' characteristics has not been accounted for in such processes. Taking a family systems perspective, we ...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jmft.12266
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to conduct an action-oriented evaluation of an in-home family therapy program serving families deemed at risk for the placement of children in foster care. In this study, feedback was solicited from both clients and therapists. Results indicate "duality" associated with several aspects of...
journal_title:Journal of marital and family therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-0606.2009.00165.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00