Abstract:
:A patient with sepsis and jaundice was admitted for diagnosis and treatment. Associated biochemical changes included increased C-reactive protein, conjugated bilirubin and gamma-glutamyltransferase, the duration of which was protracted. High urine coproporphyrin isomer-1 and immunostaining of liver tissue suggested Dubin-Johnson syndrome. DNA sequencing using polymerase chain reaction amplification of the ABCC2 gene revealed the patient to have a compound heterozygous variant of MRP2, a molecule involved in canalicular transport of bilirubin. There was a history of jaundice since infancy.
journal_name
Ann Clin Biochemjournal_title
Annals of clinical biochemistryauthors
Devgun MS,El-Nujumi AM,O'Dowd GJ,Barbu V,Poupon Rdoi
10.1258/acb.2012.011279subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
609-12issue
Pt 6eissn
0004-5632issn
1758-1001pii
acb.2012.011279journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Acid-urea extract of rat brain was examined by glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) specific radioimmunoassay. A single peak was observed which co-eluted with GLP-1(7-36)amide on gel filtration and anion exchange chromatography. In contrast, GLP-1(1-37) was not detected under our experimental conditions. The fact that GLP-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328902600214
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum osteocalcin did not show any response to the onset of osteosarcoma in Paget's disease of bone whereas serum alkaline phosphatase increased rapidly. This suggests that osteocalcin is not useful in the diagnosis and management of Paget's osteosarcoma and does not reflect the same osteoblastic processes in bone as ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329102800216
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the reasons why general practitioners (GPs) request rheumatoid factor (RF) assays, we studied 200 consecutive requests for RF from general practice in 1995. METHOD:By means of an audit questionnaire, we studied 100 negative, 50 positive and 50 borderline RF results and compared these with the...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/000456303763046049
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In monocytes at the secretory (oestrogen-progesterone dominant) phase of the menstrual cycle, expression of c-fms and macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) receptor and activity of tyrosine kinase (TK) were increased by oestradiol with or without progesterone. In vivo, oestrogen may induce expression of c-fms a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329503200408
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A real time data processing system for a group of three clinical chemistry laboratories (one base and two satellite) has been developed as a successor to one used previously. This paper describes both the inadequacies of the previous worksheet-based system and the advantages of the new system, including flexibility, f...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456327901600105
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasting glycosylated haemoglobin was analysed in 535 consecutive patients having an oral 75 g glucose tolerance test for diagnostic purposes. A reference range for fasting glycosylated haemoglobin was established from patients with a non-diabetic glucose tolerance test as defined by the World Health Organisation Exper...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328502200106
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison has been made between three methods for measuring capillary blood glucose collected on filter paper, including a new method using a Beckman glucose analyser 2. The methods are suitable for use with capillary blood spots collected onto filter paper for monitoring the control of diabetic patients. Their acc...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328201900105
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoreactive melatonin has been studied in normal human volunteers, both men and women, at different times of day and different times of the year. At 2400, but not at 0800 or 1200, there are very large inter-individual variations in mean levels, the maximum difference being fivefold. Intra-individual variations are ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456327901600182
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homocysteine, a sulphur amino acid, is a branch-point intermediate of methionine metabolism. It can be degraded in the transsulphuration pathway to cystathionine, or remethylated to methionine via the remethylation pathway. In both pathways, major genetic defects that cause enzyme deficiencies are associated with very...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/000456303321016169
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three sensitive assays (Behring, Organon and LKB-Pharmacia) for measurement of serum thyrotropin (TSH) were evaluated. All three assays showed good precision, sensitivity, linearity and for practical purposes negligible high dose hook effects. The correlations between the assays were excellent, but due to standardisat...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328902600609
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important but under-recognized condition. Recent national guidelines have recommended that biochemistry laboratories report estimated GFR (eGFR) to improve diagnosis of CKD and facilitate disease staging and management. Previous reports have suggested that intake of large a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/000456307779595995
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most UK clinical laboratories use alkaline phosphatase (ALP) methods similar to that proposed by the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC), based on the use of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) buffer. We present evidence of significant differences in results produced by apparently similar commercial A...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329803500117
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectral interference caused by haemoglobin in the calcium-cresolphthalein complexone reaction was investigated. The results show that the nature of the haemoglobin derivative in the reaction mixture influences the degree of interference; in turn, the derivative formed depends on the order in which the sample and ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329002700212
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma creatine kinase (CK) activity and lean body mass (LBM) (by anthropometry) were measured in 120 women (20-82 years) and 70 men (20-82 years). Plasma CK activity and LBM was higher in men than in women. In men plasma CK activity was significantly correlated (product moment correlation coefficient) with LBM and ne...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328802500411
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many techniques for the estimation of specific proteins measure light scattered by, or the turbidity of, suspensions of antigen:antibody aggregates formed in fluid-phase reactions. Although the shapes of reaction curves obtained are well documented, interpretation of the data in relation to the laws of light scatterin...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328302000407
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The estimation of oestrogen in aqueous solutions and pregnancy urines using an automated procedure is affected by the presence of certain ions, and by dilution. These effects have been studied by calculating regression equations from the values obtained with urines to which ions have been added with and without urine ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456327601300105
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Measured (MO) and calculated osmotic concentrations (CO) and the osmotic gap (OG) are commonly used in the investigation of electrolyte and volume disturbances as well as in cases of suspected volatile ingestion. Methods We compared 38 published formulae for CO with MO on a large data-set ( n = 9466) and ad...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0004563217694052
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) plays important roles in a variety of biological responses, especially in the area of vascular biology, and the determination of its plasma concentration is believed to be important. Several mechanisms are known to be involved in the metabolism of LPA. METHODS:To identify factors...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/acb.2008.007242
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a network of laboratories analytical variability between instruments, even of the same type, may exist for reasons beyond the control of laboratory staff. Controlling variability is a prerequisite for the application of shared reference ranges and for ensuring the transferability of patient test results. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/acb.2010.010005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Analysis of copper and zinc in serum is commonly performed using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); however, these methods are often not readily available in smaller laboratories. Randox colorimetric assays for copper and zinc in serum were evaluated on the Thermo Electron Data Pro analyser against flame ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/acb.2009.008253
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digoxin requesting patterns were studied prospectively over a 6-month period. Clinicians were not forewarned that the study was being undertaken. Many samples received in the laboratory were taken at incorrect times after the drug had been given. This led to inappropriate action being taken in some cases. Appropriate ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456328702400410
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 78-year-old patient with late diagnosis of hyperoxaluria type III (PH3). He developed renal failure after nephrectomy for clear cell papillary renal carcinoma and complained of recurrent urolithiasis for some 30 years, whose aetiology was never identified. Biochemical laboratory investigations ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0004563216677101
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with mutations of succinate dehydrogenase B (SDHB) and succinate dehydrogenase D (SDHD) are at high risk of paraganglioma necessitating surveillance. Chromogranin A has been proposed as a biochemical marker of paraganglioma. We sought to determine the diagnostic utility of chromogranin A in a popula...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0004563218811865
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quadriceps muscle specimens from autopsy of 28 neonates (gestational age 25-42 weeks) were investigated to determine pyruvate and malate oxidation rates and several enzymes of the mitochondrial oxidative process. In general, the levels of all mitochondrial parameters measured, including carnitine levels, were lower in...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329202900604
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phlebotomy is a potential cause of preanalytical errors. We have observed phlebotomy in routine practice in a busy Emergency Department, to see how current practice compares with optimal blood sampling. METHODS:Phlebotomy episodes were audited and compared with standard procedures. A computer-based search o...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/acb.2011.011099
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report is presented of a 37-year-old man who, largely by chance, was found to have a marked mixed hyperlipidaemia. As a teenager he had been treated for apparent idiopathic growth hormone deficiency, but had also never developed secondary sexual characteristics. Pituitary hormone measurement was now consistent ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0004563041201581
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background For the early identification of patients at risk of developing diabetic nephropathy, we have developed an ultrasensitive immune complex transfer enzyme immunoassay to measure adiponectin in urine. Methods We developed immune complex transfer enzyme immunoassay for adiponectin and measured urinary adiponecti...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0004563217748681
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Further data suggesting that assessment of atypicality may be a valuable addition to Down's syndrome screening is presented, based on results from 1521 unaffected pregnancies and 190 chromosomally abnormal pregnancies. For a 1% increase in false positive rates (over the Down's screening-related false positives), it is...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329703400314
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen laboratories in the British Isles participated in a study to compare six different commercially available immunoassays for serum lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and to establish reasons for the variations in the measurement of serum Lp(a) concentrations. Pooled serum was distributed neat and after dilution at a centr...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000456329603300110
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the physiology and pathology of oxygen transport from the atmosphere to the cells in critically ill patients. A thorough understanding of this allows a rational approach to monitoring and managing an hypoxic patient in the intensive care setting. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000456329102800104
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00