Remodeling the nuclear membrane during closed mitosis.

Abstract:

:The mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation in eukaryotes must be coordinated with the nuclear envelope (NE) remodeling. In a so-called 'open' mitosis the envelope of the mother nucleus is dismantled allowing the cytoplasmic spindle microtubules to capture the chromosomes. Alternatively, cells undergoing 'closed' mitosis assemble the intranuclear spindle and divide the nucleus without ever losing the nucleocytoplasmic compartmentalization. Here we focus on the mechanisms underlying mitotic NE dynamics in unicellular eukaryotes undergoing a closed nuclear division, paying specific attention to the emerging roles of the lipid biosynthesis machinery in this process. We argue that lessons learned in these organisms may be generally relevant to understanding the NE remodeling and the evolution of mitotic mechanisms throughout the eukaryotic domain.

journal_name

Curr Opin Cell Biol

authors

Zhang D,Oliferenko S

doi

10.1016/j.ceb.2012.09.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

142-8

issue

1

eissn

0955-0674

issn

1879-0410

pii

S0955-0674(12)00140-8

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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