Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the system of connections among traumatic brain injury (TBI) patient social functioning, family functioning, and caregiver depression and burden in Mexico. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:A public medical facility. PARTICIPANTS:Mexican TBI patient-caregiver dyads (N=84) participated in this study. Most of the patients with TBI were men (81%), with an average age ± SD of 38.83±13.44 years. The majority of caregivers (86%) were women, with an average age ± SD of 51.74±11.29. INTERVENTION:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Outcomes assessed included family functioning (Family Satisfaction Scale), patient social functioning (Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey), and caregiver mental health (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Zarit Burden Interview). RESULTS:A moderated mediation path model found that patient social functioning and family functioning predicted caregiver burden, and caregiver burden mediated the effect of family functioning on caregiver depression. Caregivers with strong family functioning tended to have low burden, no matter the level of patient social functioning. This path model provided an excellent fit and explained 47% of the variance in caregiver burden and 36% of the variance in caregiver depression. CONCLUSIONS:In Mexico, strong family functioning is an important buffer in the relationship between TBI patient social functioning deficits and caregiver mental health, especially because familism is a core value in Latino culture. Rehabilitation interventions designed to strengthen family functioning may improve caregiver mental health, thereby influencing the quality of informal care that caregivers are able to provide.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Coy AE,Perrin PB,Stevens LF,Hubbard R,Díaz Sosa DM,Espinosa Jove IG,Arango-Lasprilla JCdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.210subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
362-8issue
2eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(12)00887-8journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if admission functional status, measured with the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS), was predictive of discharge destination to home or residential aged care in patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation units. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=566) d...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.10.042
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy, safety, and compliance with forced-use therapy (FUT) applied without additional "shaping" therapy during the rehabilitation phase of stroke. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Tertiary mixed rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sample of 30 inpati...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.018
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There continues to be considerable confusion and controversy on the use of diagnostic and clinical terms assigned to patients with severe alterations in consciousness. This confusion results largely from the lack of a uniform classification system that is based on behaviorally defined criteria. This position paper pro...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80031-x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the etiology, clinical presentation, complications, outcome indicators, and links between emergency and acute intervention and rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Multicenter prospective study involving patients with SCI discharged, after rehabilitative care...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00234-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of guidance force (GF) and gait speed (GS) on cardiorespiratory responses and energy cost in subacute dependent ambulatory patients with stroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with subacute stroke (N=10; mean age, 64.50±...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.021
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocular patching has been advocated as a treatment for spatial neglect. Eye patching, however, is also reported to increase spatial bias. Thus, patching brain injury patients for ocular conditions may also impair their attention. To learn if an eye patch may induce asymmetric attention in a patient without spatial n...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.076
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether amitriptyline is more effective than placebo in improving phantom limb pain or residual limb pain. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial of amitriptyline for 6 weeks. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-nine persons with amputation-related pain lasting more than 6 months. INT...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00476-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of 2 rehabilitative approaches for improving paretic limb reaching by chronic stroke subjects. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest reaching to targets ipsilateral, midline, and contralateral to the impaired side. SETTING:Training in subjects' homes; testing in a laboratory setting. PARTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.028
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study on patients who had strokes investigates the relevance of a patient's age, sex, and the side of any symptoms in association with prestroke status, initial signs, initial disability, and recovery during the first six months. Disability was assessed using the Barthel activities of daily living (ADL) index; no...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the value of physical, mental, and social characteristics as predictors of functional outcome of elderly amputees. DESIGN:Prospective, inception cohort study; comparisons with reference populations. SETTING:Main hospitals, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, patients' own residence settings in 1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(02)04952-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure covertly observed continuous sitting and standing tolerance in patients with chronic back pain and to compare observations to physician predictions. DESIGN:Blinded, prospective, cohort study. SETTING:Ambulatory referral centers, both public and private, at 5 major medical centers in the eastern ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.09.026
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a 3-part framework for developing and evaluating prediction models in rehabilitation populations. First, a process for developing and refining prognostic research questions and the scientific approach to prediction models is presented. Primary components of the scientific approach include the stu...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.021
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) (exercise and education) or exercise training (ET) on exercise capacity, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), symptoms, frequency of exacerbations, and mortality compared with no treatment in adults with bronchiectasis. DATA SOURCES:Computer-based dat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.017
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90265-8
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemicorporectomy is usually performed as a last resort for life-threatening diseases. A case is reported in which this deforming traumatic procedure was performed in a 66-year-old man for functional and rehabilitation reasons rather than life-saving indications. The indications for the procedure, the patient's decisio...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects on functional outcomes and treatment adherence of wearable technology and serious games (ie, interactive computer applications with specific purposes useful in the "real world") currently used in physical rehabilitation of patients after traumatic bone and soft tissue injuries. DATA SOU...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.018
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the efficacy and function of emg feedback (emgFB) in muscle reeducation, skeletal muscle contractions with and without emgFB were compared under controlled experimental conditions in human subjects with paresis due to brain damage (n=6) or peripheral nervous system damage (n=6). Each subject was instructed...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify habitual walking speed and estimate the prevalence of low habitual walking speed (<0.8m/s and <0.5m/s) in nursing home residents; and secondarily to gain some insight into whether demographic, health, and functional outcomes could predict the nursing home residents' walking speed. DESIGN:Cross-se...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.021
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factor structure and scale properties of items underlying the mobility activities subdomains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN:A cross-sectional self-report-based psychometric study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation settings (N=3) in ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.025
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the eighth year of a continuing study of renal function in patients with spinal cord injury, 78 percent had good function, 13 percent mild deterioration, 4 percent moderate deterioration and 5 percent severe deterioration of kidney function. No single factor was shown to be a dominant cause of decreased function. T...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the natural stroke patterns of wheelchair users pushing on a level surface, to determine if users adapt their stroke patterns for pushing uphill, and to assess whether there are biomechanic advantages to one or more of the stroke patterns. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory....
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.09.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personality hardiness, which has been conceptualized as a potential internal resource facilitating stress resistance, was examined in conjunction with Type A behavior, perceived family cohesion and adaptability, and sociodemographic and medical variables to assess the independent differential correlations of these fac...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare participation and subjective experience of participants in both home-based multiuser virtual reality (VR) therapy and home-based single-user (SU) VR therapy. DESIGN:Crossover, randomized trial. SETTING:Initial training and evaluations occurred in a rehabilitation hospital; the interventions took ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.182
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate walking ability and quality of life of osseointegrated leg prostheses compared with socket prostheses. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=22) with transfemoral amputation (1 bilateral) referred to our center because of socket-re...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.05.020
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to determine if intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) affects muscle swelling, stiffness, and strength loss resulting from eccentric exercise-induced injury of the elbow flexors. We hypothesized that the compression would decrease swelling and stiffness. DESIGN:Repeated measures design wit...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80529-x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with end-stage renal failure on maintenance hemodialysis and one patient with near end-stage renal failure received inpatient rehabilitation following lower extremity amputation. All were prosthetically restored. Three of the patients had bilateral below-knee amputations and were ambulatory at the time o...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize adverse events reported in randomized controlled trials that applied progressive resistance strength training in older adults and to examine factors that might be associated with these events. DESIGN:After systematic searches of databases, 2 reviewers independently screened and extracted advers...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether patients with high and low depression scores after stroke use different coping strategies and problem-solving skills and whether these variables are related to psychosocial health-related quality of life (HRQOL) independent of depression. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two reh...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.04.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the most energy-efficient standing-up motion for quadriceps and to restore that motion in a person with complete paraplegia by using hybrid functional electrical stimulation. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control trial. SETTING:A referral center and institutional practice providing outpatient care. PARTICIP...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90305-2
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of comorbid obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the cognitive functioning of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. DESIGN:A case-control study. Neuropsychologic test performances of TBI patients with OSA were compared with those who did not have OSA. The diagnosis of OSA was based on stan...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.07.012
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00