Abstract:
:Previous findings have shown that sigma-1 receptors (Sig-1Rs) are upregulated by the self-administration of methamphetamine, whereas Sig-1R antisense can attenuate the behavioral effects of psychostimulants in rodents. Sig-1R is an endoplasmic reticulum chaperone protein. However, the effects of Sig-1R agonist on the rewarding effects of abused drugs are not fully understood. Therefore, we examined the effects of selective Sig-1R agonists, such as SA4503 and (+)-pentazocine, on the rewarding effects of abused drugs such as methamphetamine, cocaine and morphine in rats, as measured by the conditioned place preference. Methamphetamine, cocaine and morphine induced a significant place preference. SA4503, but not (+)-pentazocine, significantly attenuated the abused drug-induced place preference. We recently showed that (+)-pentazocine exerts U50,488H-like discriminative stimulus effects, which are related to its psychotomimetic/aversive effects. However, SA4503 did not generalize to the discriminative stimulus effects of U50,488H. These results suggest that SA4503 inhibits the rewarding effects of abused drugs, and that psychotomimetic/aversive effects may not play a role in the attenuating effects of SA4503 on the rewarding effects of abused drugs.
journal_name
Addict Bioljournal_title
Addiction biologyauthors
Mori T,Rahmadi M,Yoshizawa K,Itoh T,Shibasaki M,Suzuki Tdoi
10.1111/j.1369-1600.2012.00488.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
362-9issue
3eissn
1355-6215issn
1369-1600journal_volume
19pub_type
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journal_title:Addiction biology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addiction biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addiction biology
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