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Apparent motion perception in patients with paranoid schizophrenia.

Abstract：

:Impaired perceptual inference has been suggested to be at the core of positive symptoms in schizophrenia. Apparent motion (AM) is a visual illusion in which perceptual inference gives rise to the experience of a single object moving back and forth when two spatially separated objects are flashed in alternation. Here, we investigated the strength of AM perception in patients with paranoid schizophrenia. Patients were less susceptible to the illusion as indicated by a lower probability of motion perception at the individual's optimal presentation frequency for AM. In addition, the probability of AM perception was inversely related to delusional conviction in the patient group. These results suggest that schizophrenia may be associated with a reduced susceptibility to visual phenomena that commonly rely on perceptual inference.

journal_name

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci

journal_title

European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors

Sanders LL,de Millas W,Heinz A,Kathmann N,Sterzer P

doi

10.1007/s00406-012-0344-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-04-01 00:00:00

pages

233-9

issue

3

eissn

0940-1334

issn

1433-8491

journal_volume

263

pub_type

杂志文章

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