Twenty-four hour action of ACE inhibitors.

Abstract:

:A blood pressure recording is strictly speaking only relevant for the circumstances under which it is measured. There is increasing evidence that ambulatory recordings have more predictive power than casual BP recordings and are a better discriminator between high and low risk groups of patients, particularly within the category of mild hypertension. Increasing use is being made of 24 hour ambulatory BP monitoring as a means of assessing hypotensive therapy. The effects of monotherapy with the ACE inhibitor perindopril (8 mg once daily) on 24 hour ambulatory intra-arterial BP demonstrated that after six weeks' treatment there is a significant reduction in ambulatory BP, as compared with the placebo period, without any associated reflex tachycardia. We conclude that perindopril is an effective anti-hypertensive agent reducing BP throughout the 24 hour period.

journal_name

J Hum Hypertens

authors

Littler WA,West JW

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-10-01 00:00:00

pages

13-6

eissn

0950-9240

issn

1476-5527

journal_volume

4 Suppl 4

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Morning blood pressure surge is associated with serum gamma-glutamyltransferase activity in essential hypertensive patients.

    abstract::The phenomenon that blood pressure rises sharply in the morning is called 'Morning Blood Pressure Surge' (MBPS). Serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) is a proinflammatory marker involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. Although both are novel cardiovascular risk factors associated with inflammation an...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.74

    authors: Elsurer R,Afsar B

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport: relationship with plasma renin activity, aldosterone and atrial natriuretic peptide in a population study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the relationships between erythrocyte Na-Li countertransport, plasma renin activity (PRA), plasma aldosterone and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in a population-based study, in a cross-sectional observation of a randomly selected sample of a male working populati...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Strazzullo P,Cappuccio FP,Miller MA,Buckley MG,Sagnella GA,Trevisan M,Pagano E,MacGregor GA

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of bradykinins and nitric oxide in the AT2 receptor-mediated hypotension.

    abstract::Footshocks increases mean arterial pressure and heart rate. Systemic or intracerebroventricular (IVT) administration of losartan, a specific angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonist, not only inhibited the pressor response to footshocks but resulted in vasodepression. Peripheral or IVT administration of PD 123319, a specif...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000986

    authors: Sosa-Canache B,Cierco M,Gutierrez CI,Israel A

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • How can we block sympathetic overactivity? Effects of rilmenidine and atenolol in overweight hypertensive patients.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate effects of long-term treatment with rilmenidine compared with atenolol on lipid and glucose metabolism and cardiovascular remodelling in hypertension. In total, 37 patients with hypertension were randomised to rilmenidine 1-2 mg/day or atenolol 50-100 mg/day for 26 weeks. S...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002004

    authors: Konrady AO,Kasherininov YR,Shavarov AA,Shavarova EK,Vachrameeva NV,Krutikov AN,Smirnova EV,Shlyakhto EV

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo and in vitro studies of the role of HDL in platelet activation in normotensive and hypertensive subjects.

    abstract::The influence of high density lipoproteins (HDL) on platelet function were examined in vivo and in vitro. Intraplatelet, ionised calcium concentrations ([Ca2+]i) were measured using the fluorescent dye Quin-2. In vitro, platelet responses to AVP were measured in the presence or absence of HDL. Pre-treating platelets f...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Graham D,Simpson HD,Dominiczak AF,Caslake M,Davies DL,Kenyon CJ

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • AT(1)-receptor blockade and the kidney: importance of non-ACE pathways in health and disease.

    abstract::Large-scale trials with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II type 1 (AT(1))-receptor blockers have clearly shown that blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the deterioration in renal function associated with diabetes. AT(1)-receptor blockers represent a more rational approach to...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001441

    authors: Hollenberg NK

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a high-protein diet on maintenance of blood pressure levels achieved after initial weight loss: the DiOGenes randomized study.

    abstract::Randomized trials have shown significant blood pressure (BP) reductions after increased protein compared with carbohydrate intake, but the effect on BP maintenance after initial weight loss is unclear. We examined the effect of a high-protein diet on the maintenance of reduced BP after weight loss in 420 overweight ad...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.30

    authors: Engberink MF,Geleijnse JM,Bakker SJ,Larsen TM,Handjieva-Darlesnka T,Kafatos A,Martinez JA,Pfeiffer AF,Kunešová M,Jebb SA,Holst C,Astrup A,Saris WH,Brink EJ,van Baak MA

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure changes at the Dead Sea (a low altitude area).

    abstract::The Dead Sea (barometric pressure: 800 mm Hg) is an important balneotherapeutic centre for chronic dermatologic and arthritic diseases. In the past, hypertensive patients have complained sporadically of weakness and dizziness during a stay in the Dead Sea. It was therefore recommended that hypertensives do not stay at...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000663

    authors: Paran E,Neuman L,Sukenik S

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Trends of hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control in rural areas of northern China during 1991-2011.

    abstract::This study aims to investigate the trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among rural residents aged 35-74 years in northern China during the country's rapid economic development from 1991 to 2011. Two surveys, conducted in 1991 and 2011, included 2196 and 1939 participants aged 35-74 y...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.44

    authors: Wang J,Ning X,Yang L,Lu H,Tu J,Jin W,Zhang W,Su TC

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic pulse wave velocity in individuals of Asian and African ancestry: the HELISUR study.

    abstract::Aortic pulse wave velocity has emerged as an important predictor of cardiovascular events, but data on ethnic differences in pulse wave velocity remain scarce. We explored differences in pulse wave velocity between people of Asian and African ancestry. Data were used from the cross-sectional Healthy Life in Suriname (...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41371-018-0144-0

    authors: Diemer FS,Baldew SM,Haan YC,Karamat FA,Oehlers GP,van Montfrans GA,van den Born BH,Peters RJG,Nahar-Van Venrooij LMW,Brewster LM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced secretion and impaired natriuretic action of atrial natriuretic peptide in response to hypertonic saline infusion in patients with essential hypertension.

    abstract::To clarify the natriuretic action of endogenous atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in patients with essential hypertension (EHT), we examined the relationship between ANP release and urinary sodium excretion in response to hypertonic saline infusion. Plasma ANP levels increased from 13.3 +/- 2.0 pg/ml to 37.0 +/- 3.0 pg...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Akaike M,Nishiuchi T,Matsumoto N,Kawai H,Saito S

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial waveform parameters in a large, population-based sample of adults: relationships with ethnicity and lifestyle factors.

    abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/jhh.2016.78. ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.60

    authors: Sluyter JD,Hughes AD,Thom S,Lowe A,Camargo CA Jr,Hametner B,Wassertheurer S,Parker KH,Scragg RKR

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Signaling pathway genes for blood pressure, folate and cholesterol levels among hypertensives: an epistasis analysis.

    abstract::Irregular atrial pressure, defective folate and cholesterol metabolism contribute to the pathogenesis of hypertension. However, little is known about the combined roles of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), apolipoprotein-E (ApoE) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) genes, which are involved in metab...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.53

    authors: Wei LK,Menon S,Griffiths LR,Gan SH

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • How early should blood pressure control be achieved for optimal cardiovascular outcomes?

    abstract::As a consequence of the aging population and the increasing prevalence rates for conditions such as type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD), management of hypertension will be focusing more and more on the high-risk patient. Clinical practice guidelines for managing hypertension in the United States recommend...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.64

    authors: Weir MR,Zappe D,Orloski LA,Sowers JR

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Possibilities for antihypertensive drug therapy withdrawal in the elderly.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to determine: (1) the proportion of elderly hypertensive subjects currently attending a hospital hypertension clinic suitable for a trial of antihypertensive drug withdrawal, (2) the proportion of suitable patients who can be successfully withdrawn from drug therapy while receiving nonpharm...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fotherby MD,Potter JF

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Low-dose spironolactone reduces plasma fibulin-1 levels in patients with type 2 diabetes and resistant hypertension.

    abstract::Diabetic patients with hypertension are at particularly high risk of vascular damage and consequently cardiovascular and renal disease. Fibulin-1, an extracellular matrix glycoprotein, is increased in arterial tissue and plasma from individuals with type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to evaluate whether antihypertensiv...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.27

    authors: Oxlund CS,Cangemi C,Henriksen JE,Jacobsen IA,Gram J,Schousboe K,Tarnow L,Argraves WS,Rasmussen LM

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of high calcium diet and nitrendipine on the development of high blood pressure in adrenalectomised spontaneously hypertensive rats treated with aldosterone.

    abstract::The present investigation was designed to study the effect of high calcium diet and nitrendipine on aldosterone-induced development of high blood pressure in young adrenalectomised spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Animals raised on a control calcium diet (0.5% Ca) or high calcium diet (2.5% Ca) were adrenalectom...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Semafuko WE,Morris DJ

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of cilazapril and nifedipine retard on ambulatory blood pressure, metabolic, rheological and platelet function in hypertensive patients.

    abstract::In a 12 week randomised, double-blind study, a total of 31 patients with a sitting DBP of between 95 and 115 mmHg were enrolled for comparison of the antihypertensive, metabolic and antiplatelet effects of the drugs cilazapril and nifedipine retard. A two week placebo treatment was given before either cilazapril (2.5 ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Ding YA,Law HW,Chou TC

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise blood pressure correlates with the maximum heart rate corrected QT interval in hypertension.

    abstract::Submaximal exercise systolic blood pressure (ExSBP) is a recognised predictor of cardiac mortality. This study examined the possibility that this might be related to increased QT dispersion or prolonged maximum QT(c) interval (QTcmax). Twenty-nine untreated hypertensive subjects were assessed. Each subject underwent a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001158

    authors: Lim PO,Rana BS,Struthers AD,MacDonald TM

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical implications of white coat hypertension: an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring study.

    abstract::Within routine clinical practice, white coat hypertension (where blood pressure is persistently higher in the presence of the doctor or nurse but normal outside the medical setting) makes the diagnosis and management of hypertension difficult. There are conflicting data regarding the prevalence and significance of whi...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000924

    authors: Manning G,Rushton L,Millar-Craig MW

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of association between depression and hypertension: results of a prospectively designed population-based study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to examine the relation between hypertension and depression. In a cross-sectional study of the urban region of a State capital with more than 1.5 million inhabitants, 1174 men and women aged 18-80 years, selected at random from the population, were studied. Blood pressure, hypertension ...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002017

    authors: Wiehe M,Fuchs SC,Moreira LB,Moraes RS,Pereira GM,Gus M,Fuchs FD

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Role of tissue angiotensin II in myocardial remodelling induced by mechanical stress.

    abstract::In an in vivo study, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) were treated with an angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 receptor antagonist of candesartan or hydralazine. Untreated SHR progressively developed severe hypertension, and treatment with candesartan or hydralazine decreased blood pressure. Candesartan reduced left v...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000747

    authors: Yamazaki T,Yazaki Y

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of blood pressure change in a series of controlled dietary intervention studies.

    abstract::Three controlled dietary intervention studies were carried out in 1981-1983 in North Karelia, Finland, to asses the impact of dietary fat intake modification on blood pressure (BP). All these studies involved middle-aged men and women in rural or semirural areas and comprised a baseline period, a six week (or 12 weeks...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Nissinen A,Pietinen P,Tuomilehto J,Vartiainen E,Iacono JM,Puska P

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of poor sleep quality and its associated factors among hypertensive patients on follow up at Jimma University Medical Center.

    abstract::Several studies have reported an association between the abnormal duration of sleep and chronic conditions including hypertension. However, the existing body of evidence is not entirely significant; as insignificant associations between poor sleep and blood pressure (BP) have been found across different studies. The a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41371-020-0320-x

    authors: Birhanu TE,Getachew B,Gerbi A,Dereje D

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microalbuminuria as an early marker of severity in hypertensive pregnant women.

    abstract::The value of microalbuminuria in predicting hypertensive complications in pregnant patients at high risk was tested in a prospective trial. A total of 276 patients were studied (142 in the study group vs 134 controls). Albumin was measured in 8-h overnight urine collection throughout pregnancy using radioimmunoassay t...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bar J,Friedman S,Erman A,Kaplan B,Hod M,Boner G,Ovadia J

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • The value of the captopril test and the effect of captopril on renal function.

    abstract::We have investigated the use of captopril as a screening test for renovascular hypertension and compared the effects of captopril on renal function in patients with renovascular hypertension and those without renovascular hypertension. The captopril test and kidney gamma scintigraphy were carried out in 50 hypertensiv...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lu ZW,Liu LS

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Appraisal of the knowledge of hypertensive patients and assessment of the role of the pharmacists in the management of hypertension: results of a regional survey.

    abstract::The objectives of the study were to appraise the knowledge which the patients have about their hypertension, and to assess the knowledge and involvement of pharmacists in the management of the hypertensive patient. All the pharmacies in the Poitou-Charentes area were invited both to participate in a training session a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001859

    authors: Ragot S,Sosner P,Bouche G,Guillemain J,Herpin D

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Alcohol consumption and blood pressure change: 5-year follow-up study of the association in normotensive workers.

    abstract::This study endeavours to clarify the effect of alcohol consumption on changes in the blood pressure of Japanese men. The subjects, who were followed from 1990 to 1995, were 2189 male normotensive steelworkers aged from 40 to 54 years in 1990. Drinking habits were represented by two variables: average daily baseline al...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001191

    authors: Okubo Y,Suwazono Y,Kobayashi E,Nogawa K

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lisinopril in the treatment of hypertension.

    abstract::Established essential hypertension is characterised haemodynamically by a normal cardiac output and elevated total peripheral resistance. As hypertensive cardiovascular disease progresses, and the patient grows older, cardiac output falls and total peripheral resistance is further elevated. The activity of the renin-a...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Messerli FH,Kaesser UR

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Haemodynamic, metabolic and neuro-humoral abnormalities in young normotensive women at high familial risk for hypertension.

    abstract::We analysed the haemodynamic, metabolic and hormonal status at rest and in response to exercise, in young normotensive women with two hypertensive parents (FH++; n=17; 25.1±4.8 years), one hypertensive parent (FH+; n=18; 24.9±4.1 years) and normotensive parents (FH-; n=15; 25.3±3.8 years). Casual and ambulatorial bloo...

    journal_title:Journal of human hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.21

    authors: Ciolac EG,Bocchi EA,Bortolotto LA,Carvalho VO,Greve JM,Guimarães GV

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00