Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is well known that cardiac rehabilitation (CR) including regular exercise training (ET) is cardioprotective with respect to clinical events in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, it is not known whether the regular ET may affect coronary restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting in AMI. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of regular ET on a stented coronary segment and its association with inflammatory markers in AMI. METHODS:Consecutively 74 AMI patients who underwent PCI with implantation of a drug-eluting stent and 9 month follow-up angiography were included. Thirty seven patients who received CR with ET were assigned to the ET group. Another 37 patients who did not participate in ET, of similar age to those of participants, were assigned to the control group. At 9 months, angiographic restenosis measured as in-segment late luminal loss of the stented coronary artery was analyzed via quantitative coronary angiography using CAAS 5.9. RESULTS:There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics including age, sex, body mass index, smoking, DM, hypertension, lipid profile, use of statin, and complete blood cell between two groups. On 9 month follow-up angiography, late luminal loss per stent was significantly smaller in the ET group compared to the control group (0.14 ± 0.57 vs. 0.54 ± 0.88 mm, p=0.02). Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) significantly improved in the ET group after 9months (27.9 ± 6.4 vs. 30.8 ± 5.2 mL/kg/min, p<0.001). Increment in high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) was significantly larger in the ET group at 9 months (0.15 ± 0.12 vs. 0.04 ± 0.24 mg/dL, p=0.03). CONCLUSION:Regular ET contributes to a significant reduction in late luminal loss in the stented coronary segment in AMI patients. This effect was associated with increased exercise capacity and increased HDL-C.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Lee HY,Kim JH,Kim BO,Byun YS,Cho S,Goh CW,Ahn H,Rhee KJ,Kim Cdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.06.122subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-10 00:00:00pages
2617-22issue
6eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(12)00913-8journal_volume
167pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to explore the periodical patterns of events and deaths related to cardiovascular disease (CVD), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke in Swiss adults (≥ 18 years). METHODS:Mortality data for period 1969-2007 (N=869,863 CVD events) and hospitalization data for period 1997-20...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.224
更新日期:2013-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Depression and anxiety are well-known to be associated with adverse health outcomes in cardiac patients. However, there has been less work synthesizing the effects of positive psychological constructs (e.g., optimism) on health-related outcomes in cardiac patients. We completed a systematic review of prospective obser...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.05.121
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the isoforms of myosin light chain 1 in the human left ventricles using pyrophosphate and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, peptide mapping, and immunoblotting with monoclonal antibodies against human atrial light chain 1. The relationship between hemodynamic parameters and light c...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90302-j
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of left parasternal systolic lift due to isolated infarction of the right ventricular anterior wall is reported. This cause of a left parasternal lift should also be considered while examining a case of myocardial infarction. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90106-q
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous Valsalva sinus pseudoaneurysm is a rare and highly lethal condition. Below we present a clinical case of a young woman with spontaneous Valsalva sinus pseudoaneurysm diagnosed presenting with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and ischemic stroke. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.06.033
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A distal location of the atherosclerotic plaque is one of the most powerful predictors of adverse events after left main angioplasty. However, bifurcations are not alike and may differ with regards to a number of variables, including the angle of the bifurcation, the presence of a ramus, the burden of downstream coron...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.08.059
更新日期:2012-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Most coronary anomalies are clinically asymptomatic. However some of them may present with chest pain, syncope, heart failure and sudden death. Anomalous left anterior descending artery arising from right coronary artery is a very rare coronary anomaly. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.11.078
更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 76 patients in whom a double inlet atrioventricular connexion was guarded by a common atrioventricular valve. The atriums were connected to a dominant right ventricle in 42, to a left ventricle in 29 and to a solitary indeterminate ventricle in 5. The most common atrial arrangement was isomerism of the rig...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(90)90003-n
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive calcification of the thoracic aorta appears as acquired coarctation of the aorta. The case we present is of note because it presented as a dilated cardiomyopathy. The diagnosis, suspected on chest X-ray, was confirmed by catheterization, aortic angiography and thoracic computer tomography. The patient unde...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(88)90243-4
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of severe valvar pulmonary stenosis in a 60-year-old woman is described. Percutaneous balloon valvoplasty was performed without complication and reduced the right ventricular outflow pressure gradient from 95 mm Hg to 25 mm Hg. Balloon valvoplasty is an effective alternative to surgical valvotomy in adults as w...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(86)90184-1
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 74-year-old patient is presented in whom quinidine-induced torsade de pointes was abolished by the onset of atrial fibrillation with a fast ventricular response. Heart rate acceleration during atrial fibrillation shortened the Q-T interval from 0.68 on admission to 0.44 milliseconds when sinus rhythm was re-establis...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(87)90157-4
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sixty-five-year old female, with a past history of variant angina and asthma, collapsed after complaining of chest pain and regained spontaneous circulation by resuscitation. An electrocardiograph showed a QS pattern on the precordial leads and sonography revealed a takotsubo cardiomyopathy-like movement. During ind...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.08.022
更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of age- and gender-specific cut-offs for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) compared to the general 99th percentile hs-cTnT cut-off on diagnosis and prognosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:1282 unselected patients presenting to the emergency department with ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.01.213
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To recapitulate progressive human dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and heart block in the Lmna R225X mutant mice model and investigate the molecular basis of LMNA mutation induced cardiac conduction disorders (CD); To investigate the potential interventional impact of exercise endurance. METHODS AND RESULTS:A Lmna R2...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.09.058
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently encountered arrhythmia in the clinical setting. However, a comprehensive investigation of the molecular mechanism of AF has not been performed. The aim of this study was to clarify transcriptional profiling of genes modulated in the atrium of AF patients using ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.026
更新日期:2005-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date uric acid (UA) is not considered a cardiovascular risk factor, although evidence about a relationship between UA and cardiovascular diseases has been reported. METHODS:Information from 10,840 patients enrolled in the GISSI-Prevenzione trial was used to evaluate the relationship between UA and risk f...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.12.110
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of people living in high-rise buildings has recently been increasing in Japan, and delayed transport time by emergency-medical-service (EMS) personnel from higher floors could lead to lower survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, there are no clinical studies assessing the a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.047
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between July 1974 and May 1979, 19,153 non-randomized patients without prior cardiac surgery and with chest pain were studied angiographically and enrolled in the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS). The primary question addressed by this paper is: for fixed levels of coronary artery disease, are the presence and sev...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90011-9
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melatonin, a lypophylic antioxidant, was reported to be low in patients suffering from myocardial infarction, a disease due to coronary atherosclerosis associated with increased reactive oxygen species. Studies carried out till now have shown association of either melatonin or another antioxidant Cu/Zn SOD i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.03.004
更新日期:2010-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In 2002 the ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina (UA) and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) were updated. We aimed to answer whether the implementation of updated guidelines was capable of influencing short- and long-term mortality in these patients. METHODS:...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.02.073
更新日期:2012-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::In developed countries, the incidence of cardiac beriberi is rare. It can lead to high output cardiac failure and pulmonary hypertension. We hereby report an atypical case of beriberi heart with reversible right heart failure and severe pulmonary hypertension. Thiamine deficiency can cause reversible pulmonary hyperte...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.08.054
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To undertake a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective clinical studies to determine the effect of bile acid sequestrants (BAS) on lipid profile and blood glucose concentrations. METHOD:PubMed-Medline, Web of Science, Cochrane Database and Google Scholar databases were searched (up until August 2016) to...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.10.011
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A prospective single blinded randomised controlled trial within a university hospital NHS Trust was undertaken to determine if fast tracking low risk cardiac rehabilitation patients, under the supervision of an exercise instructor, is superior in the medium term to conventional service delivery. METHODS:100...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.06.027
更新日期:2011-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors confers significant morbidity and mortality benefits in patients with heart failure, yet previous studies have repeatedly shown that these drugs are underutilised in general practice. To investigate why this is the case, we conducted an anonymous questionnaire su...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(96)02904-x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chest pain is a common symptom among patients contacting the emergency medical services (EMS). Risk stratification of these patients is warranted before arrival in hospital, regarding likelihood of an acute life-threatening condition (LTC). AIM:To identify factors associated with an increased risk of acute ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.066
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incidence, characteristics and predictive factors of transient ST-segment changes after DC shock are poorly known. METHODS:91 consecutive pts referred for external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) (61 men, 69±10 yo) were prospectively included. The presence of ST elevation or depression was assesse...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.11.031
更新日期:2011-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 171 consecutive survivors of acute myocardial infarction, the predictive value of late potentials and QTc prolongation was prospectively assessed. QT intervals were measured in lead V2, corrected QT (QTc) was calculated using Bazett's equation (cut-off value 440 ms). Late potentials were considered to b...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(94)90032-9
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct stent implantation in patients, who undergo elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can be performed with a high success rate and clinical results that are comparable to those after predilatation. It was the aim of this prospective study to compare clinical, angiographic and procedural param...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:It is well known that beta-blockers are useful in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). These favourable effects have recently been observed even in elderly CHF patients. Objectives of the present study were to evaluate the feasibility, tolerability and safety of carvedilol therapy in a cohort ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.03.028
更新日期:2006-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the advances in imaging modalities and surgical techniques, the management of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) over the years has remained largely empirical rather than evidence-based. Animal models have been difficult to develop and very costly, while clinical trials are difficult to design and per...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.10.039
更新日期:2009-04-03 00:00:00