Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between baseline body mass index (BMI) and treatment outcome after a brief interdisciplinary fibromyalgia treatment program. DESIGN:Subjects (n = 477) with fibromyalgia participated in the fibromyalgia treatment program. They completed the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) and the Short Form-36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36) at baseline and 6 to 12 mos after the fibromyalgia treatment program. Posttreatment changes in FIQ and SF-36 scores were compared after stratifying participants into four BMI groups: nonobese, overweight, moderately obese, and severely obese. RESULTS:All BMI groups achieved significant improvement in the FIQ total score; the FIQ subscales feel good, pain, fatigue, and morning tiredness; and the SF-36 subscales pain index, vitality, social functioning, and mental health index. Posttreatment changes in mean scores for each subscale generally did not differ significantly across BMI groups after adjusting for age and baseline scores. However, the SF-36 subscale scores of physical functioning and role-emotional were significantly less improved in the severely obese compared with the nonobese. CONCLUSIONS:Baseline BMI did not affect response to the fibromyalgia treatment program, as measured by the FIQ total score or SF-36 physical and mental component summary scores. However, the severely obese group showed less improvement compared with the nonobese group in the SF-36 physical functioning and role-emotional subscales.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
Kim CH,Luedtke CA,Vincent A,Thompson JM,Oh THdoi
10.1097/PHM.0b013e318255665csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
574-83issue
7eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385pii
00002060-201207000-00004journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Data were collected prospectively over a 10-yr period from 53 subjects with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) to provide a profile of impairment and disability. Manual muscle testing (MMT) indicated greater involvement of proximal musculature, although a subgroup demonstrated early weakness of the ankle do...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199509001-00007
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the comparative efficacy of particulate vs. nonparticulate steroids for the treatment of radicular pain with transforaminal epidural steroid injection has been investigated, there is minimal literature comparing particulate steroids. The authors aimed to determine whether transforaminal epidural ster...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000296
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate feasibility and functional changes of simulated microgravity with 6-degree head-down-tilt (HDT) bed rest in acute ischemic stroke. DESIGN:Patients without lesions in the cingulate cortex and/or cerebellum were enrolled. They underwent HDT for 30 minutes twice per day f...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000765
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual impairments are common after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and negatively affect quality of life. We describe a 39-year-old woman with a severe TBI who was evaluated by the inpatient optometry and vision rehabilitation service with findings of complete right homonymous hemianopia and right cranial nerve III pals...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000592
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate whether muscle strength declines before or concurrent with incident knee pain in subjects with and without radiographic knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Osteoarthritis initiative participants with incident knee pain (occurrence of infrequent/frequent knee pain during the pa...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001271
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the correlations between objective performance-based physical function, self-reported physical function, quality of life, and gait function at 1 mo after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from 195 patients who underwent unilateral primary t...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001222
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the effect of two types of restraining belts (lap belt and a four-point belt) on an instrumented dummy during three situations: wheelchair hitting straight into curb (SIC); wheelchair falling straight off a curb (SOC); wheelchair falling diagonally off a curb (DOC). A fully...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199709000-00004
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of botulinum toxin A on associated pain and functional impairment of refractory plantar fasciitis. DESIGN:This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 27 patients (43 feet) with plantar fasciitis. Block randomization was performed using computer software. In patie...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000176339.73591.d7
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the magnitude and distribution of the forces, moments, and accelerations acting on an individual sitting in a wheelchair during three possible accidents occurring while negotiating a sidewalk curb, experimental trials were performed in a bioengineering laboratory using a 50th percentile Hybrid III dummy s...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199707000-00009
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the time effect of intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide in rheumatic patients. DESIGN:A prospective case-control study with patients submitted to one intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide. Patients were followed monthly (12 mos) for ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001217
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the specificity of needle electromyography for lumbar radiculopathy in subjects with low back pain and sciatica without stenosis. DESIGN:Subjects 55 yrs or older with diagnoses of low back pain and sciatica underwent a standardized monopolar needle evaluation by blinded...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31820b163b
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of different glove types on mobility performance in a series of field tests specific to wheelchair rugby. DESIGN:Ten international wheelchair rugby players performed three drills in each glove condition: (i) players' current glove selection, (ii) A...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181aa41c5
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 41-yr-old woman with hoarseness, multiple joint pain, and generalized myalgia was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 7 mos before visiting our clinic. SLE-related vocal cord palsy of the left side was identified after otolaryngologic evaluation. We performed laryngeal electromyography (LEMG) on both c...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31815b669e
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:After hip fracture, muscle strength and power remain persistently poor, especially in the fractured leg. This study explores whether asymmetrical leg extension power (LEP) deficit affects mobility in women after proximal femoral fracture (PFF). DESIGN:In this observational study, LEP of both legs, 10- and 50...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318164a9e2
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in global health is rising in graduate medical education. Trainees are increasingly seeking high quality, ethically sound, and educationally robust opportunities for global medical rotations. When based on best educational practices, these opportunities can provide a unique learning experience for residents i...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001652
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective, consecutive case series, we report the nonsurgical and rehabilitation outcomes of consecutive patients who presented with pronounced painless weakness arising from disk extrusion. Seven consecutive patients who chose physiatric care were followed clinically, and strength return was monitored. Ea...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000167616.30854.16
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects that neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the wrist extensor muscles have on the cerebral cortex. DESIGN:A functional magnetic resonance imaging study was performed on eight normal volunteers. The activation task was the maximum wrist extension by neuromuscular electrical stimul...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-200301000-00003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased postural stability is a common problem associated with hemiparesis secondary to stroke. The purpose of this study was to evaluate dynamic postural control in patients with hemiparesis and in normal subjects matched for age. DESIGN:Quantitative posturography (EquiTest System) was performed to assess...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Correlation of muscle function, muscle mass and endurance, and exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Sixteen COPD patients (forced expiratory volume during the first second 38 +/- 15% predicted) and 6 controls underwent magnetic resonance imaging of the thigh, muscle stre...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31818dff86
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::.As the life expectancy of individuals with spina bifida increases, a lifelong need for management of many health issues in a rehabilitation setting has emerged in recent years. Physiatrists, in consultation with a variety of adult specialists, are particularly well suited to manage the common musculoskeletal, skin, b...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31818de070
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to examine the effectiveness of different types of exercise on risk factors of diabetic foot ulcers, including glycated hemoglobin, peripheral arterial disease, and diabetic peripheral neuropathy, in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopu...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001002
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the effects of single and multiple massage treatments on pressure-pain threshold (PPT) at myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in people with myofascial pain syndrome expressed as tension-type headache. DESIGN:Individuals (n = 62) with episodic or chronic tension-type headache were ra...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000728
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of an aquatic exercise program designed to enhance muscular strength in paretic lower limbs in subacute stroke patients. METHOD:Thirty-six subacute stroke patients were randomly divided to a conventional or an aquatic group (n = 18 each). Outcome measures were ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000512
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent disability-related data are available from the 13th National Census of Population and Housing, which was performed in 2010. Disability assessment followed the recommendations of the Washington Group on Disability Statistics and identified 5,739,270 (5.1%) persons with disability, 51.1% of whom were women. Almos...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000019
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of ultrasound-guided intraarticular and periarticular joint injections as compared with landmark-guided injections technique. METHODS:A systematic literature search was performed in Medline, Web of Science, Embase, the Cochrane Central Regi...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000260
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore an individualized sonographic muscle thickness ratio and its cut-off values in the diagnosis of sarcopenia. DESIGN:A total of 326 community-dwelling adults were included in this cross-sectional study. Total skeletal muscle mass was evaluated by bioelectrical impedance analysis, and 9-site muscle ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001439
更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Habitual stretching exercise increases carotid arterial compliance, and acute stretching exercise increases arterial compliance in patients with myocardial infarction. However, it is not known whether this arterial adaptation is sustained after exercise. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a si...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000498
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of ethyl chloride and placebo sprays for reducing pain induced by needle electromyography and changes in parameters of the motor unit action potential during needle electromyography of the upper extremity. DESIGN:Sixty patients were randomized into the ethyl c...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000106
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The paraspinal muscles often fail to relax on forward flexion in many persons with low-back pain. The goal of this prospective study was to determine whether this abnormal lack of a flexion-relaxation phenomenon corrects after lumbar diskectomy for symptoms of radiculopathy with low-back pain. DESIGN:Electro...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318198b6ed
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have shown that subthreshold electrical or mechanical noise can reduce the sensory threshold and impart short-term improvements in sensorimotor function. We undertook this study to examine the effects of combined subsensory electrical and vibratory stimulation in conjunction with exercise tr...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181ec9aa8
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00