Transducer characterization from pressure amplitude distribution measurements using a Kalman filter as parameter estimation algorithm.

abstract：:The potential of using the phase derivative (PD) of the radio-frequency echograms for producing 2-dimensional grey scale images was further investigated. The PD images were produced by five different algorithms, which according to the results described in the companion paper yield PD images dominated by the amplitude ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Oosterveld BJ,Romijn RL,Thijssen JM

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attenuation measurements of various tissue mimicking phantoms and three different groups of patients were obtained using a modified commercial sector scanner. Estimates of attenuation were made using the spectral shift method with mean frequencies at different depths of a region of interest being obtained by both zero...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Garra BS,Shawker TH,Nassi M,Russell MA

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well-documented in literature that benign breast lesions, such as fibroadenomas, are loosely bonded to their surrounding tissue and tend to slip under a small quasi-static compression, whereas malignant lesions being firmly bonded to their surrounding tissue do not slip. Recent developments in quasi-static ultra...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： B L,Chintada BR,Thittai AK

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many noninvasive ultrasound techniques have been developed to explore mechanical properties of soft tissues. One of these methods, Localized Harmonic Motion Imaging (LHMI), has been proposed to be used for ultrasound surgery monitoring. In LHMI, dynamic ultrasound radiation-force stimulation induces displacements in a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Heikkilä J,Hynynen K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracking large deformations in tissue using ultrasound can enable the reconstruction of nonlinear elastic parameters, but poses a challenge to displacement estimation algorithms. Such large deformations have to be broken up into steps, each of which contributes an estimation error to the final accumulated displacement...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Bayer M,Hall TJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anova and "dummy variables" least squares regression methods are used to investigate the dependence of ultrasound propagation velocity on the presence or absence of fat and on the rank ordered level of cirrhosis in fixed human liver. Cirrhosis is found to affect velocity in a nonlinear fashion, while fat depresses the...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Zimmermann KP,Smith JC

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic coda wave analysis techniques localize defects in fields such as seismography and nondestructive testing. In medical ultrasound, these techniques might provide novel mapping of tissue properties in diseases characterized by local fibrosis. In this work, we present an approach for localizing variation in sca...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Lindsey BD,Collins GC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that the amplitude information of ultrasound echoes is carried mainly by the envelope peaks (EPs). It is first shown that the EPs in an A-line represent the maximum number of independent amplitude data. It is then demonstrated that the entire envelope could be approximately reconstructed from the EPs....

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： He P

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, adaptive minimum-variance (MV) beamforming has been successfully applied to medical ultrasound imaging, resulting in simultaneous improvement in imaging resolution and contrast. MV has high resolution and hence can provide accurate estimates of the target locations. However, the MV amplitude estimates...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Mohammadzadeh Asl B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volume reconstruction method plays an important role in improving reconstructed volumetric image quality for freehand three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging. By utilizing the capability of programmable graphics processing unit (GPU), we can achieve a real-time incremental volume reconstruction at a speed of 25-50 f...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Wen T,Li L,Zhu Q,Qin W,Gu J,Yang F,Xie Y

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A narrow-band ultrasonic shear-wave imaging technique for estimating phase speed was applied to fresh and thermally damaged porcine liver in vitro. Two constitutive models were applied to the measurements to represent rheological behavior of the tissue and estimate the complex shear modulus at frequencies between 50 a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Orescanin M,Qayyum MA,Toohey KS,Insana MF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess whether acoustic structure quantification (ASQ) can differentiate normal from pathological thyroid parenchyma in patients with diffuse autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). We evaluated 83 subjects (72 [87%] women and 11 [13%] men) aged 19 to 94 years with a mean age of 53 years. We pe...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Zandieh S,Bernt R,Zwerina J,Haller J,Knoll P,Seyeddain O,Mirzaei S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phased-array images have been obtained in vivo with a steered copolymer array operating at 2.5 MHz. The array was fabricated using 28 microns copolymer film, lambda/4 resonant at 21 MHz, which was bonded to a glass ceramic backing with a thin film bond. The 32 array elements were created by laser ablation of the conti...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Goldberg RL,Smith SW,Brown LF

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time reversal of ultrasonic field allows a very efficient approach to focusing pulsed ultrasonic waves through lossless inhomogeneous media. Time reversal mirrors (TRM) are made of large transducer arrays, allowing the incident acoustic field to be sampled, time reversed and re-emitted. Time reversal processing permit...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Thomas JL,Wu F,Fink M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of using the phase derivative (PD) for echographic imaging was investigated. The PD data were calculated by four methods: zero crossing (ZCS) with squelch addition, analytic signal either with squelch addition (ASS) or with employment of a Wiener kernel (ASW), and unwrapped phase (UWP). The large peaks w...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Romijn RL,Oosterveld BJ,Thijssen JM

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A scalable architecture for forming real-time synthetic focus images is described and the design of a 256-channel system using currently-available technology is presented as an example implementation of the architecture. The parallelism of the system scales directly with the number of array elements and the image comp...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Richard WD

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods of statistical pattern recognition have been applied to the problem of in vivo ultrasonic characterization of breast disease in humans. Backscattered A-mode signals obtained from a commercial pulse imaging system were used to generate a large set of potentially useful features. Using statistical tests, a s...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Finette S,Bleier AR,Swindell W,Haber K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern ultrasound Doppler systems are facing the problem of processing increasingly shorter data sets. Spectral analysis of the strongly nonstationary Doppler signal needs to shorten the analysis window while maintaining a low variance and high resolution spectrum. Color flow imaging requires estimation of the Doppler...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Herment A,Giovannelli JF

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of diffraction tomography for two-dimensional objects within the Born approximation is presented for cases where the scattered field is measured over arbitrarily shaped boundaries surrounding the object. Reconstruction algorithms are presented for both plane wave (parallel beam) and cylindrical wave (fan be...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Devaney AJ,Beylkin G

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ultrasonic imaging and signal analysis system, combining a 3.5 MHz linear array B-scanner and an array processor, has been realized for a clinical liver tissue classification study. Based on the complete unprocessed rf data set of a real time B-image, local envelope power spectra averaged over interactively defined...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Lang M,Ermert H,Heuser L

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In medical ultrasound imaging, two-dimensional (2-D) array transducers are desirable to implement dynamic focusing and phase aberration correction in two dimensions as well as volumetric imaging. Unfortunately, the small size of a 2-D array element results in a small clamped capacitance and a large electrical impedanc...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Goldberg RL,Smith SW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional anesthesia is preferred over general anesthesia for many surgical procedures; however, challenges associated with poor image guidance limit its widespread acceptance as a viable alternative. In B-mode ultrasound images, the current standard for guidance, nerves can be difficult to visualize due to their simil...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Palmeri ML,Dahl JJ,MacLeod DB,Grant SA,Nightingale KR

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental work using a quantitative C-scan technique to measure in situ enhancement of hepatic backscatter resulting from the administration of gelatin microspheres to dogs is reported. We have found that reproducible enhancement of hepatic backscatter on the order of 2 dB followed the peripheral administration of ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Ophir J,Gobuty A,Maklad N,Tyler T,Jaeger P,McWhirt R

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is an essential diagnostic tool in patients with poor transthoracic echocardiographic windows or when detailed imaging of structures distant from the chest wall is necessary. A real-time 3D TEE probe has been fabricated in our laboratory in order to increase the amount of informa...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Pua EC,Idriss SF,Wolf PD,Smith SW

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Fourier transform (FT)-based technique for forming parallel receive beams has been previously employed to increase the imaging frame rate in ultrasonic imaging. However, the image quality in FT-based parallel reconstruction is degraded because differences in range focusing delays are ignored and a wide transmit beam...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li ML,Li PC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a new beamforming technique, in which ultrasound waves are focused at the display pixels on the Cartesian coordinates, rather than sampling points located on the uniformly-separated scanlines on either the polar or Cartesian coordinates. Consequently, this method does not require a digital scan con...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Hwang JS,Song TK

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer texture analysis methods use texture features that are traditionally chosen from a large set of fixed features known in literature. These fixed features are often not specifically designed to the problem at hand, and as a result they may have low discriminative power, and/or may be correlated. Increasing the ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Huisman HJ,Thijssen JM

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The propagation of pressure pulses of arbitrary time form in inhomogeneous attenuating media with characteristics similar to real biological tissues is considered. A mathematical model using the quasi-optical approximation is developed to solve the wave equation. Such a model proves to be convenient for computer reali...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Adrov VN,Chernomordik VV

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sidelobe contribution from off-axis targets degrades image quality in a coherent array imaging system. In ultrasound imaging, focusing errors resulting from sound-velocity inhomogeneities in human tissue--also known as phase aberrations reduce the coherence of the received signals and elevate the sidelobe level. This ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li ML,Huang SW,Ustüner K,Li PC

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autoregressive (AR) spectral estimation method was considered for the purpose of estimating scatterer size images. The variance and bias of the resulting estimates were compared with those using classical FFT periodograms for a range of input signal-to-noise ratios and echo-signal durations corresponding to various...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Chaturvedi P,Insana MF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00