Abstract:
:The aim of the study was to compare approaches highlighting either semantic or phonological features to treat naming deficits in aphasia. Treatment focused on improving picture naming. An alternating treatments design was used with a multiple baseline design across stimuli to examine effects of both approaches in two participants with varying degrees of anomia. The features approaches were modified in that three, rather than six, features were used. Significant differential effects were found across participants; this appeared to be a function of each participant's strengths or preferences over the course of treatment. Modest generalization effects were obtained for one participant. Naming error analyses revealed patterns suggestive of increased lexical access for both participants. These findings provide evidence that using a modified features-based protocol can improve naming when incorporating both semantic and phonological feature cues. Naming error patterns can provide additional evidence of improved naming during treatment.
journal_name
Clin Linguist Phonjournal_title
Clinical linguistics & phoneticsauthors
Hashimoto Ndoi
10.3109/02699206.2012.663051subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
518-53issue
6eissn
0269-9206issn
1464-5076journal_volume
26pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease which, in addition to affecting motor and cognitive functions, may involve language disorders. Despite the importance of speech and language disorders in the quality of life of patients, there are only a few studies about language and speech production difficul...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699206.2019.1645885
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of children with specific language impairment (SLI, now known as Developmental Language Disorder) remains challenging. Morphosyntax difficulties have been proposed as potential linguistic 'markers' for SLI across a number of languages. This study investigates the existence of such a clinical marker in G...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699206.2018.1505955
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abstract::I present evidence that linguistic "recycling" - i.e., the redeployment of linguistic material from prior utterances during conversation - is a striking and prevalent feature not only of interaction between typical speakers, but also, and notably, of interaction involving the communication impaired. In the latter case...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02699206.2014.926995
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abstract::We investigate whether children with Grammatical Specific Language Impairment (G-SLI) are also phonologically impaired and, if so, what the nature of that impairment is. We focus on the prosodic complexity of words, based on their syllabic and metrical (stress) structure, and investigate this using a novel non-word re...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699200701299982
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine possible differences in voice onset time (VOT) between speakers of standard American English (AE) and Indian English (IE) in a continuous speech context. The participants were 20 AE speakers, who were native to the Northeastern Pennsylvania region, and 20 IE speakers from the...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699206.2011.619296
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abstract::Although word searching in children is very common, very little is known about how adults support children in the turns following the child's search behaviours, an important topic because of the social, educational, and clinical implications. This study characterizes, in detail, teachers' use of prompting, hinting, an...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699200903407149
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abstract::The aim of the study was to analyse speech perception of children with cochlear implants (N = 29) and children fitted with traditional hearing aids (N = 20). One- and two-syllable words were presented auditorily in a forced choice minimal-pair discrimination task. The children repeated the word and pointed to the appr...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::This paper considers the idea of developing a clinical sociolinguistics. Various areas of the field are examined, and the importance of the 'core' area of the correlation of non-linguistic variables with linguistic variables stressed. Issues concerning language and class, region, sex, age and context of utterance are ...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699209208985525
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AC-IPSyn computerised system for scoring the Index of Productive Syntax (IPSyn) was evaluated. Twenty language samples, ten taken at 30 months and ten of the same children at 42 months, were each scored for the IPSyn by hand and by AC-IPSyn. Point differences and point-to-point reliability were examined at the lev...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Few studies have examined the ability of individuals with learning disabilities, in general, or with Down syndrome, specifically, to discriminate speech. The purpose of this study was compare the speech discrimination abilities of eight children with Down syndrome (aged 5.7 to 12.8 years) to seven nonverbal mental-age...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::It has been observed that persons with Cri du chat syndrome (CDCS) have poor language production. However, very few studies have addressed the question whether all aspects of language production are equally afflicted, or whether there are differences between for instance phonological and morphological abilities. The p...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699200801919406
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether idiom production was vulnerable to age-related difficulties, we asked 40 younger (ages 18-30) and 40 older healthy adults (ages 60-85) to produce idiomatic expressions in a story-completion task. Younger adults produced significantly more correct idiom responses (73%) than did older adults (60%)...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699206.2011.584136
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined ten children with specific language impairment (SLI), 16 normally developing children, and ten adults for the production of novel root compounds. The participants were asked to invent names for pictures of 24 pairs of contrasting, novel objects. For half of the pictures, the context supported a gra...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699200400000368
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aims at investigating verb inflection in aphasia and semantic dementia. In particular, it addresses the contribution of time reference and morphological complexity. Moreover, it investigates whether the lexical properties of the verb, such as argument structure and lexical aspect interact with the pr...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that the production of third-person singular accusative object clitics (3DO clitics) might be taxing in Italian-speaking pre-school children with cochlear implants (CIs). We investigated this topic by assessing 3DO clitic production in 14 children with an average age of 8 years, who had rec...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The observation has been made that agrammatic speakers fail in the comprehension of various sentence types, and this behaviour has been attributed to diminished syntactic capabilities, under the unverified assumption that perception of intonation is intact. Here we re-examine this assumption experimentally with a lang...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699206.2013.800908
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study presented in this article aims at investigating the clinical usefulness of a novel test, called T-PEC, for the diagnosis of Developmental Language Disorder in Italian preschool children. The instrument exploits the production of clitic pronouns, in particular third person direct object clitics (3PDO-CL), as ...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699206.2020.1818129
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abstract::The current study investigated whether phonetic complexity affected stuttering rate for Spanish speakers. The speakers were assigned to three age groups (6-11, 12-17 and 18-years plus) that were similar to those used in an earlier study on English. The analysis was performed using Jakielski's Index of Phonetic Complex...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Hearing impairment is a common chronic condition in middle-aged and elderly adults. The number of individuals with hearing impairment is expected to rise because of the longer life expectancies and trends in the population growth. Acquired hearing impairment in adulthood is not just a disorder of the sense of hearing....
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699206.2020.1724335
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abstract::The application of Conversation Analysis (CA) to the investigation of agrammatic aphasia reveals that utterances produced by speakers with agrammatism engaged in everyday conversation differ significantly from utterances produced in response to decontextualised assessment and therapy tasks. Early studies have demonstr...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Maillart and Parisse found out that French children with specific language impairment (SLI) presented strong difficulties in phonology when compared with normally-developing children matched by MLU (NLD). Some of the youngest children from this study were followed to provide developmental information about their langu...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::An acoustic-perceptual investigation was performed on fundamental frequency (F(0)) contours associated with lexical tones in the speech of one 21-year-old adult speaker of Thai who did not start speaking until age 7. Thai is a tone language with five lexically contrastive tones-mid, low, falling, high, and rising. Mea...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699208908985281
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Locus equations derived from productions by three children with hearing loss revealed sensory and motor influences on anticipatory coarticulation. Participants who received auditory access to speech via hearing aids and cochlear implants at different ages (5-39 months) were recorded at approximately 6 and 12 months af...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699206.2011.614718
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Competence in spoken discourse is an important consideration during assessment and intervention planning for adolescents with communication difficulties. Currently, a lack of age-appropriate protocols and reference data against which to interpret performance, are barriers when working with this population, particularl...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699200802212470
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phoneme production may be affected by limited speech motor control in Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS), with a general instability of acoustic targets across multiple repetitions of speech stimuli. This acoustic and Ultrasound Tongue Imaging (UTI) study shows that increased variability and reduction of contrast in vo...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
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abstract::Some overlap has been suggested among the subtypes of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children. The Japanese version of the Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a useful measure for identifying profiles in relation to communication impairments in children with ASD. The aim of this study was to investigate...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699206.2016.1238509
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abstract::There are some children with speech and/or language difficulties who are significantly more difficult to understand in connected speech than in single words. The study reported here explores the between-word behaviours of three such children, aged 11;8, 12;2 and 12;10. It focuses on whether these patterns could be acc...
journal_title:Clinical linguistics & phonetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699206.2012.697973
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00