Abstract:
:As a highly available waste product, rice hulls could be a starting block in replacing liquid fossil fuels. However, their silica covering can make further use difficult. This preliminary study investigates effects of dissolving rice hulls in the ionic liquids 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EMIM Ac), 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, (HMIM Cl), and 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIM Cl), and what lignocellulosic components can be precipitated from the used ionic liquid with water and ethanol. EMIM Ac dissolution at 110 °C for 8 h was found to completely remove lignin from rice hulls, while ethanol was capable of precipitating lignin out of the used EMIM Ac. With 8h dissolution at 110 °C using HMIM Cl, approximately 20% of the cellulose in the rice hull sample can be precipitated out using water as co-solvent, while more than 60% of the hemicellulose can be precipitated with ethanol.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Lynam JG,Reza MT,Vasquez VR,Coronella CJdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-01 00:00:00pages
629-36eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(12)00415-4journal_volume
114pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cellulosic alcoholic fermentation generates large amounts of vinasse, which was utilized in the present work to enhance the anaerobic digestion of rice straw and swine manure at different total solid (TS) contents. Straw fermentation resulted in bioethanol and vinasse yields of 95.2 g and 857.7 mL, respectively, per k...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123511
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrogen-containing compounds (NCCs) which may be produced from nitrogen-rich biomass such as microalgae, may find important biochemical and biomedical applications. This review summarizes the recent knowledge about the formation mechanism of NCCs during pyrolysis of microalgae. The key technical and biological aspect...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.127
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the hydrothermal treatment (HTT) in enhancing compost stability and maturity of lignocellulosic agricultural residues, a bin-scale (90 L) composting of rice straw with and without "HTT" was performed. The rice straw compost product with "HTT" after 6 weeks of composting can be considered stable an...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.083
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium acetate as carbon source, tolerance to organic loading rate (OLR) by aerobic granular sludge in a cyclic aerobic granular reactor (CAGR) was investigated by gradually increasing the influent COD. AGS could maintain stability in the continuous flow reactor under OLR⩽15kg/m(3)d in the former 65 days, and SVI, gra...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.02.029
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In solid-state anaerobic digestion (SS-AD) of cellulosic biomass, the volumetric methane production rate has often been found to increase with the increase in total solids (TS) content until a threshold is reached, and then to decrease. This phenomenon cannot be explained by conventional understanding derived from liq...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.114
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technological solutions to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from anthropogenic sources are required. Heavy industrial processes, such as steel making, contribute considerably to GHG emissions. Fermentation of carbon monoxide (CO)-rich off gases with wild-type acetogenic bacteria can be used to produce ethanol, ac...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.094
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biohydrogen production in Microbial Electrolysis Cell (MEC) had inspired the researchers to overcome the challenges associated towards sustainability. Despite microbial community and various substrates, economical cathode catalyst development is most significant factor for enhancing hydrogen production in the MEC. Hen...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124284
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-naphthalocyanine (CoNPc) was prepared by heat treatment for cathode catalysts to be used in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). Four different catalysts (Carbon black, NPc/C, CoNPc/C, Pt/C) were compared and characterized using XPS, EDAX and TEM. The electrochemical characteristics of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) were ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The work evaluated the algae cells removal efficiency using titanium salt coagulants with different degree of polymerization (PTCs), and the algae cells aggregates and extracellular organic matter (EOM) under chemical flocculation were investigated. The results indicated that PTCs performed well in algae cells floccul...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.02.011
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An A. nidulans strain with a pyridoxine marker was used for continuous production of aryl alcohol oxidase (AAO) in a trickle bed reactor (TBR). Modified medium with reduced zinc, no copper, and 5 g/L ascorbic acid that reduced melanin production and increased AAO productivity under growth limited conditions was used. ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.098
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, new sponge modified plastic carriers for moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) was developed. The performance and membrane fouling behavior of a hybrid MBBR-membrane bioreactor (MBBR-MBR) system were also evaluated. Comparing to the MBBR with plastic carriers (MBBR), the MBBR with sponge modified biocarrier...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.057
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Larrea tridentata (Sesse & Mocino ex DC.) Coville, also known as Larrea, gobernadora, chaparral, or creosote bush, is a shrubby plant which dominates some areas of the desert southwest in the United States and Northern Mexico and its use has not been exploited and standardized. In this study, gobernadora was studied t...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.02.015
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid phase microbial fuel cells (SMFC; graphite electrodes; open-air cathode) were designed to evaluate the potential of bioelectricity production by stabilizing composite canteen based food waste. The performance was evaluated with three variable electrode-membrane assemblies. Experimental data depicted feasibility ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.04.039
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Composting of dead birds with caged layer manure (CLM) and farm yard manure (FYM) was carried out to study the feasibility of composting as an alternative for disposal in Tamil Nadu State, India. The dead birds were sequentially layered with manure substrate and carbon source as per recipes formulated in mini-compost ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.07.023
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invertase was covalently immobilized on polyurethane (PU), inox plate covered with plast-film layer and ferromagnetic azide-Dacron. The immobilization processes, physico-chemical parameters and a model for coupling reactions were studied. The preliminary studies for selection of the support showed that the best activi...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.044
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lignin valorisation into renewable fuels and platform chemicals is desirable but still encounters major challenges due to lignin's recalcitrant structure, and the lack of cost-, energy-, and material efficient conversion processes. Herein, we report a low-temperature plasma-based route to lignin depolymerisation at mi...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123917
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a flat plate flowcell was modified to provide a reactor system that could maintain anaerobic, cellulolytic biofilms while providing the data needed to carry out a chemical oxygen demand mass balance to determine the cellulose digestion rates. The results showed that biofilms could be observed to grow an...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.028
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice straw was used as a carbon source in a denitrifying bioreactor, for the removal of nutrients from agricultural drainage. Nutrient removal efficiency was evaluated by: (a) nutrient loading rates (low, medium, and high); (b) hydraulic retention time, and (c) comparison with another carbon source (woodchip). The res...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.09.083
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microalgae can be converted to an energy-dense bio-oil via pyrolysis; however, the relatively high nitrogen content of this bio-oil presents a challenge for its direct use as fuels. Therefore, hydrothermal pretreatment was employed to reduce the N content in Nannochloropsis oculata feedstock by removing proteins witho...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on the application of an innovative structured-bed reactor (FVR) as an alternative to conventional packed-bed reactors (PBRs) to treat high-strength solid-rich wastewaters. Using the FVR prevents solids from accumulating within the fixed-bed, while maintaining the advantages of the biomass immobiliz...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.120
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work assessed the impact of an external electron acceptor on phosphorus fluxes between water and sediment interface. Microcosm experiments simulating a sediment microbial fuel cell (SMFC) were carried out and phosphorus was extracted by an optimized combination of three methods. Despite the low voltage rec...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.048
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recovery of the total orthophosphate (PT) and removal of the total ammonia-nitrogen (TAN) from swine wastewater were investigated through a combined technology of using bittern as the magnesium source in struvite precipitation along with internal recycling of the chlorination product of the recovered struvite. Res...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.024
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the membrane fouling in MBRs under sub-critical flux condition. Results showed membrane fouling at subcritical flux evolved through a three-stage process: a slow linear increase in transmembrane pressure (TMP) (stage I), followed by an exponential increase in TMP (stage II), and finally a rapid...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.158
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present research envisages developing a novel polystyrene membrane as Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) which was prepared by using thermocol packaging waste material. The performance of this novel membrane was evaluated by comparing it with the commonly used ultrex membrane in two-chambered Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC)...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.06.085
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study a complementary modeling and experimental approach was used to explore how growth controls the NADPH generation and availability, and the resulting impact on PHB (polyhydroxybutyrate) yields and kinetics. The results show that the anabolic demand allowed the NADPH production through the Entner-Doudoroff ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.120
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thermophilic strain Bacillus subtilis GXA-28 with capability of γ-PGA production was characterized, and its product was identified. The effect of temperatures on cell growth, γ-PGA yield and molecular weight were investigated. Results showed that γ-PGA yield reached 19.92g/L at 45°C with a high productivity of 0.91g...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.086
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a crucial parameter of the completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process. This study determined the nitrogen removal performance and microbial community of the CANON process in a laboratory-scale submerged aerated biological filter (SABF) over a DO concentration range fr...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.01.044
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this experimental work, the feasibility of wheat straw as a feedstock for biogas production is investigated using the newly developed upflow anaerobic solid-state (UASS) process. With the analytical emphasis placed on methane and metabolite production, both mesophilic and thermophilic 39 L UASS reactors were operat...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.063
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The native form of lignocellulosic biomass is resistant to enzymatic breakdown. A well-designed pretreatment that can promote enzymatic hydrolysis of biomass with reasonable processing cost is therefore necessary. To this end, a number of different types of pretreatment technologies have been developed with a common g...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.085
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several fractions of fruits and vegetable solid wastes (FVSW), sorghum and napiergrass were analyzed for total solids (TS), volatile solids (VS), total organic carbon, total kjeldahl nitrogen, total soluble carbohydrate, extractable protein, acid-detergent fiber (ADF), lignin, cellulose and ash contents. Their ultimat...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00