Abstract:
:We implemented a comprehensive care program for sexual violence victims in six municipalities of Escuintla. Sexual violence victims received both medical and psychological care. Clinical and epidemiological information relevant to the sexual violence event was collected. Samples were taken for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV, and pregnancy testing. In two years, 164 sexual violence victims were attended: 111 (67.6%) were under 18 years old, 91 (64.5%) were females and 20 (86.9%) were males, and the mean age was 12 and 8.3 years, respectively. The most frequently reported type of sexual violence was vaginal and/or anal penetration in 69.9% of cases. In 30.5% of cases the assailant was a stranger. We identified 11 cases of STIs. The project was able to influence national policy through active participation in the development of a national protocol for the care of sexual violence victims. Activities to promote gender equity and child protection should be intensified.
journal_name
Gac Sanitjournal_title
Gaceta sanitariaauthors
Agustí C,Sabidó M,Guzmán K,Pedroza MI,Casabona Jdoi
10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.12.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
376-8issue
4eissn
0213-9111issn
1578-1283pii
S0213-9111(12)00088-Xjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Gaceta Sanitaria文献大全abstract:AIMS:To describe authorship according to gender in the articles published in four Spanish scientific journals of general medicine and public health, and to analyse the type of presentation of the results in relation to the sex of the subjects of the study. METHODS:We examined 423 articles from four Spanish scientific ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(01)71555-5
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To describe trends in children hospitalization in Spain during 1985-1994 and its variability among regions. METHODS:Description between 1985 and 1994, by autonomous regions, of the evolution in the rates of available beds, discharges, stays and visits and average length of stay, from data provided by the he...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(01)71512-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the return to paid work between the 5th and 12th month after the birth of a child depending on socioeconomic and occupational characteristics of employed mothers. Furthermore, to analyse the differences at the time of returning to work (5th or 12th month) according to these characteristics. METHODS...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(97)71293-7
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several authors have suggested that incidence density should be used in studying nosocomial infection. We assess several risk factors for hospital infection by two ratios, the incidence density ratio (IDR) and the relative risk (RR), in an historical cohort of 843 patients. The variables analyzed were: operation, its ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(90)71036-9
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with the adherence to a therapeutic plan of awareness of hypertension. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The data of the study "Arterial hypertension and other factors of risk in the elderly (> or = 60 years) Spanish population". This was a population-based survey of 4.009 older Spaniards. ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13088853
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the migratory process (reasons for migrating, time of residence), legal status and the personal, working and health characteristics of the immigrants with work experience in Spain. METHODS:We performed a cross sectional survey in a sample stratified by country of origin (Colombia, Ecuador, Morocc...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.07.007
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) To compare sociodemographic characteristics, Internet use to seek sexual partners, and sexual behavior in two samples of men who have sex with men: one sample that was surveyed on-line and another that was interviewed in gay venues. 2) To determine the variables associated with unprotected anal intercourse...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2008.11.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the process performed in Catalonia (Spain) to design an information system for monitoring new cases of HIV infection. METHODS:A survey was used to evaluate perception of the need for notification of HIV infection by health care professionals (n = 106), as well as their opinions of the various pos...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71695-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The intense wave of immigration to Spain since the mid-1990s has posed a major challenge to the organization of the Spanish health system. Consequently, knowledge of the health status of the new immigrant population is highly important. The aim of this study is to analyze health-related quality of life in ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.09.008
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study is to obtain the cost's relative average weights of the assistance with the retrospective application of the Adjusted Clinical Groups (ACG's) in four teams of Primary Care with an attended population in the habitual clinical practice situation. METHODS:Descriptive study of retrospe...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1157/13087324
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the characteristics of patients living in psychiatric hospitals in Aragon, to assess their dependency levels, and to analyze health care services' utilization by these patients. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional study between July 1 and November 31. The questionnaire used was the Resident ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(04)71835-x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to analyze the impact of Spanish smoke-free legislation (Law 42/2010) on the business activity of bars, cafés, and restaurants. METHODS:we used the micro-data from the Household Budget Survey for 2010 and 2011. The linking files allowed close follow-up of the households that remained in the sample for 2 cons...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health policy has reacted to the financial crisis by overemphasising measures targeted at reducing unit costs, increasing barriers to access (waiting lists) or closing premises. It is too soon for scientific assessment of the impact of this reshaping of supply on equity, quality and safety, and on individual and popul...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To define a set of indicators for the management of the various services of an agency responsible for comprehensive public health in a defined area and population. METHODS:We analyzed the agency's activity and held discussions with those responsible for the distinct services to define indicators whose estim...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2010.03.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To improve information on exposure to pesticides through diet in Spain by reporting the results on 88 pesticide parameters in 1,109 food samples obtained between 1998 and 2003 as part of the Barcelona program for research on the health quality of foods. MATERIAL AND METHOD:The results are presented by food ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(04)72029-4
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is some experience in the study of mortality inequalities in Spanish cities, there are large urban centers that have not yet been investigated using the census tract as the unit of territorial analysis. The coordinated project journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(08)75362-7 更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the number of incident cases of cancer in Spain between 1993 and 1996. METHODS:We used data on the incidence of cancer from nine Spanish population-based cancer registries published in the monograph Cancer incidence in Five Continents, vols. VI and VII (period 1983-92). The National Institute of ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(01)71591-9
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the annual incidence of healthcare professionals' accidental exposure to blood and body fluids in a community hospital and describe their characteristics, associated situations and follow-up. METHOD:A longitudinal, retrospective study of biological accidents voluntarily reported on a yearly basi...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.08.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine seniors' knowledge of and attitudes toward advance directive documents. METHODS:We carried out a cross-sectional descriptive study in a primary care setting in the provinces of Albacete and Guadalajara, Spain (n = 464). RESULTS:A total of 86.2% (95% CI: 83.0-89.5) of ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe socioeconomic inequalities in the provision and uptake of prenatal care among women in Barcelona (Spain) between 1994 and 2003. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of women in Barcelona who delivered a child without birth defects. Information was obtained from hospital medical records and a personal in...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13084124
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimated the effect that a smoking cessation intervention in the Spanish population of smokers would have on smoking-related morbidity, mortality and health care costs. METHODS:We adopted the model Health and Economic Consequences of Smoking sponsored by the WHO Health Organization and developed by the T...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(02)71929-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Qualitative methods may help to understand features related to health urban inequalities as a way to include citizens' perceptions of their neighbourhoods in relation to their health-related behaviours. The aim of this article is to describe the methods and design of a qualitative urban health study. METHODS...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2018.07.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we describe the different stages of the rise and decline of Primary Health Care and, in particular, its community approach; we do so by providing a historical journey of the relationship between the Spanish National Health System and community health, outlining the connections and disconnections with ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2018.06.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The characteristics of the 36 item Medical Outcome Short Form Health Study Survey (SF-36) questionnaire, designed as a generic indicator of health status for the general population, allow it to be self-administered or used in personal or telephone interviews. The main objective of the study was to compare the...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(05)71393-5
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standardized mortality ratio (SMR) is the ratio of the number of deaths observed (D) to the number expected (E), on the basis of the mortality rates of some reference population. Several procedures have been proposed in order to test its significance and to estimate its confidence intervals. In this study, the SMR...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(93)71156-5
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been established in the literature that workers within public organisations are intrinsically motivated. This paper is an empirical study of the healthcare sector using methods of qualitative analysis research, which aims to answer the following hypotheses: 1) doctors are intrinsically motivated; 2) ec...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.04.013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Understanding the quality, costs and outcomes of healthcare services requires precise determination of the morbidity in a population. Measurement of morbidity in a population and its association with the services provided remains to be performed. The aim of this article was to present our experience of usi...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2008.02.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the geographical distribution of mortality due to intimate partner violence (IPV) and reports of IPV according to the gender development index (GDI) of Spanish provinces. METHODS:We performed an ecological study, based on GDI by provinces, of deaths from IPV and official complaints of IPV made by ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13106808
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is protected by the public authorities to ensure that people enjoy a free, satisfying, and safe sexual life. Despite the approval of the National Sexual and Reproductive Health Strategy in 2011, the progress achieved may be jeopardized by recent proposals for legislative changes af...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.03.007
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of burnout syndrome according to medical specialty and to examine the impact of work psychosocial risk factors, job satisfaction and professional characteristics on burnout syndrome among specialist physicians throughout Spain. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was carried out amon...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13125351
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00