Hypoxia promotes dissemination of multiple myeloma through acquisition of epithelial to mesenchymal transition-like features.

abstract：:We examined the prevalence and prognostic relevance of bone marrow reticulin fibrosis in 526 patients with World Health Organization-defined polycythemia vera evaluated at the time of initial diagnosis. Seventy-four patients (14%) displayed mostly grade 1 reticulin fibrosis, with only 2 cases showing higher-grade fibr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Barbui T,Thiele J,Passamonti F,Rumi E,Boveri E,Randi ML,Bertozzi I,Marino F,Vannucchi AM,Pieri L,Rotunno G,Gisslinger H,Gisslinger B,Müllauer L,Finazzi G,Carobbio A,Gianatti A,Ruggeri M,Nichele I,D'Amore E,Rambald

更新日期：2012-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV)/human herpes virus 8 (HHV8) DNA sequences have been demonstrated in Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), as well as in some acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) and in multicentric Castleman's disease. Although KSHV DNA generally is abundant ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Reed JA,Nador RG,Spaulding D,Tani Y,Cesarman E,Knowles DM

更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct human dendritic cell (DC) subsets differentially control immunity. Thus, insights into their in vivo functions are important to understand the launching and modulation of immune responses. We show that nonobese diabetic/LtSz-scid/scid (NOD/SCID) mice engrafted with human CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors develo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Palucka AK,Gatlin J,Blanck JP,Melkus MW,Clayton S,Ueno H,Kraus ET,Cravens P,Bennett L,Padgett-Thomas A,Marches F,Islas-Ohlmayer M,Garcia JV,Banchereau J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No consensus exists on whether acyclovir prophylaxis should be given for varicella-zoster virus (VZV) prophylaxis after hematopoietic cell transplantation because of the concern of "rebound" VZV disease after discontinuation of prophylaxis. To determine whether rebound VZV disease is an important clinical problem and ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Erard V,Guthrie KA,Varley C,Heugel J,Wald A,Flowers ME,Corey L,Boeckh M

更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevention of erythrocyte dehydration is a potential therapeutic strategy for sickle cell disease. Increasing erythrocyte magnesium (Mg) could inhibit sickle cell dehydration by increasing chloride (CI) and water content and by inhibiting potassium chloride (K-CI) cotransport. In transgenic SAD 1 and (control) C57BL/6...

journal_title：Blood

authors： De Franceschi L,Beuzard Y,Jouault H,Brugnara C

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL mutations contribute to resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. We examined the occurrence of treatment-emergent mutations and their impact on response in patients from the ENESTnd phase 3 trial. At the 3-year data cutoff, mutations were detected in approxima...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hochhaus A,Saglio G,Larson RA,Kim DW,Etienne G,Rosti G,De Souza C,Kurokawa M,Kalaycio ME,Hoenekopp A,Fan X,Shou Y,Kantarjian HM,Hughes TP

更新日期：2013-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic graft-v-host disease (chronic GVHD) is a frequent cause of late morbidity and death after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The actuarial survival after onset of chronic GVHD in 85 patients was 42% (95%Cl = 29%, 54%) at 10 years. Baseline characteristics present at the onset of chronic GVHD (before therapy) i...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wingard JR,Piantadosi S,Vogelsang GB,Farmer ER,Jabs DA,Levin LS,Beschorner WE,Cahill RA,Miller DF,Harrison D

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite androgens and intensive supportive care, satisfactory survival in severe aplastic anemia remains at 20% or less. Histocompatible bone marrow transplantation can restore normal hematopoiesis in approximately 40% of similarly severe individuals. Delay of transplantation for 3 wk after diagnosis allows time for p...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Camitta BM,Rappeport JM,Parkman R,Nathan DG

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) fail to induce long-term response in blast crisis chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML-BC) and Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph(+)) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), novel therapies targeting leukemia-dysregulated pathways are necessary. Exportin-1 (XPO1), also known as chromoso...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Walker CJ,Oaks JJ,Santhanam R,Neviani P,Harb JG,Ferenchak G,Ellis JJ,Landesman Y,Eisfeld AK,Gabrail NY,Smith CL,Caligiuri MA,Hokland P,Roy DC,Reid A,Milojkovic D,Goldman JM,Apperley J,Garzon R,Marcucci G,Shacham S

更新日期：2013-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the interaction of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) with megakaryocytopoiesis. Acidic FGF (aFGF) stimulated the proliferation of murine megakaryocytes and human erythroleukemia (HEL) cells in a concentration-dependent manner. The concentrations of aFGF required to elicit half-maximum and maximum eff...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bikfalvi A,Han ZC,Fuhrmann G

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to assess the presence of endogenous granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) within adherent layers of human Dexter-type cultures and to investigate the effect on granulomonopoiesis of adding exogenous GM-CSF to the culture medium. The presence of GM-CSF was demonstrated using...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Charbord P,Tamayo E,Saeland S,Duvert V,Poulet J,Gown AM,Herve P

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood (PB) CD34+ cells from four commonly used mobilization protocols were studied to compare their phenotype and proliferative capacity with steady-state PB or bone marrow (BM) CD34+ cells. Mobilized PB CD34+ cells were collected during hematopoietic recovery after myelosuppressive chemotherapy with or wit...

journal_title：Blood

authors： To LB,Haylock DN,Dowse T,Simmons PJ,Trimboli S,Ashman LK,Juttner CA

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining a steady pool of self-renewing hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is critical for sustained production of multiple blood lineages. Many transcription factors and molecules involved in chromatin and epigenetic modifications have been found to be critical for HSC self-renewal and differentiation; however, their...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yu S,Cui K,Jothi R,Zhao DM,Jing X,Zhao K,Xue HH

更新日期：2011-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is caused by platelet-activating IgG antibodies that recognize platelet factor 4 (PF4) bound to heparin. Immunogenicity of heparins differs in that unfractionated heparin (UFH) induces more anti-PF4/heparin antibodies than low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and UFH also causes m...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Warkentin TE,Cook RJ,Marder VJ,Sheppard JA,Moore JC,Eriksson BI,Greinacher A,Kelton JG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycoprotein (GP) IIb-IIIa complex was isolated from human platelet membranes by immunoaffinity chromatography using a monoclonal antibody specific for GP IIb-IIIa. GP IIb and IIIa were further separated in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) by gel filtration high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hiraiwa A,Matsukage A,Shiku H,Takahashi T,Naito K,Yamada K

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Megakaryocytes generate platelets by remodeling their cytoplasm into long proplatelet extensions, which serve as assembly lines for platelet production. Platelet packaging and release concludes at the tips of each proplatelet. Essential in this process is the distribution of organelles and platelet-specific granules i...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Richardson JL,Shivdasani RA,Boers C,Hartwig JH,Italiano JE Jr

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian TOR (mTOR) regulates cell growth, proliferation, and migration. Because mTOR knock-outs are embryonic lethal, we generated a viable hypomorphic mouse by neo-insertion that partially disrupts mTOR transcription and creates a potential physiologic model of mTORC1/TORC2 inhibition. Homozygous knock-in mice exhi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang S,Readinger JA,DuBois W,Janka-Junttila M,Robinson R,Pruitt M,Bliskovsky V,Wu JZ,Sakakibara K,Patel J,Parent CA,Tessarollo L,Schwartzberg PL,Mock BA

更新日期：2011-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is the most serious myeloproliferative disorder, characterized by clonal myeloproliferation associated with cytokine-mediated bone marrow stromal reaction including fibrosis and osteosclerosis. Current drug therapy remains mainly palliative. Because the NF-kappaB pathway is implicated in th...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wagner-Ballon O,Pisani DF,Gastinne T,Tulliez M,Chaligné R,Lacout C,Auradé F,Villeval JL,Gonin P,Vainchenker W,Giraudier S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the frequency of HIV-specific CD8 T cells, most HIV-infected patients do not control viral replication without antiviral drugs. Although CD8 T cells are important in containing acute HIV and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection, CD8 T-cell functions are compromised in chronic infection. To investigate...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang D,Shankar P,Xu Z,Harnisch B,Chen G,Lange C,Lee SJ,Valdez H,Lederman MM,Lieberman J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are mostly found around the vasculature system of the adult bone marrow (BM). They function as immune suppressors, express MHC-II, are phagocytic, and support T-cell cytotoxicity. We hypothesize that these contradictory properties of MSCs are important for BM homeostasis and occur partly ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chan JL,Tang KC,Patel AP,Bonilla LM,Pierobon N,Ponzio NM,Rameshwar P

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified and cloned a novel human cytokine with homology to cytokines of the interleukin-17 (IL-17) family, which we have termed human IL-17E (hIL-17E). With the identification of several IL-17 family members, it is critical to understand the in vivo function of these molecules. We have generated transgenic ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kim MR,Manoukian R,Yeh R,Silbiger SM,Danilenko DM,Scully S,Sun J,DeRose ML,Stolina M,Chang D,Van GY,Clarkin K,Nguyen HQ,Yu YB,Jing S,Senaldi G,Elliott G,Medlock ES

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two fractions of human prothrombin can be isolated from single donor plasma by the technique of heparin-agarose chromatography in (sodium) citrate buffer, pH 7.5, as previously reported for pooled plasma. The two fractions, designated H-II1 and H-II2, are found in a ratio of approximately 4:1. Both forms comigrate in ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bajaj SP,Rapaport SI,Prodonos C,Russell WA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that circulating progenitor cells in patients with polycythemia vera (PV) are hypersensitive to insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) with respect to erythroid burst formation in serum-free medium, and that this effect occurs through the IGF-I receptor. To investigate the molecular basis of thi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mirza AM,Correa PN,Axelrad AA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human endothelial cells release two forms of a plasminogen activator-specific inhibitor: an active form that readily binds to and inhibits plasminogen activators and an inactive or latent form that has no anti-activator activity but which can be activated by denaturation. Latent and active forms of plasminogen activat...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Levin EG

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding leukemia heterogeneity is critical for the development of curative treatments as the failure to eliminate therapy-persistent leukemic stem cells (LSCs) may result in disease relapse. Here we have combined high-throughput immunophenotypic screens with large-scale single-cell gene expression analysis to de...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Warfvinge R,Geironson L,Sommarin MNE,Lang S,Karlsson C,Roschupkina T,Stenke L,Stentoft J,Olsson-Strömberg U,Hjorth-Hansen H,Mustjoki S,Soneji S,Richter J,Karlsson G

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We sequentially studied bone marrow (BM) samples of 25 patients in complete remission of an acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) using a simplified polymerase chain reaction (PCR) strategy (direct use of the PCR product as a clonogenic probe recognizing rearranged Ig heavy chain sequences) as a first approach. BM aspira...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nizet Y,Van Daele S,Lewalle P,Vaerman JL,Philippe M,Vermylen C,Cornu G,Ferrant A,Michaux JL,Martiat P

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral infections have been associated with reduced platelet counts, the biological significance of which has remained elusive. Here, we show that infection with encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) rapidly reduces platelet count, and this response is attributed to platelet Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7). Platelet-TLR7 stimu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Koupenova M,Vitseva O,MacKay CR,Beaulieu LM,Benjamin EJ,Mick E,Kurt-Jones EA,Ravid K,Freedman JE

更新日期：2014-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies demonstrate that hemolysis and free heme in circulation cause endothelial barrier dysfunction and are associated with severe pathological conditions such as acute respiratory distress syndrome, acute chest syndrome, and sepsis. However, the precise molecular mechanisms involved in the pathology of heme...

journal_title：Blood

authors： James J,Srivastava A,Varghese MV,Eccles CA,Zemskova M,Rafikova O,Rafikov R

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In a chromosome study in childhood T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, we found t(7;11)(q35;p13) in 2 patients, t(7;14) (q35;q11) in one patient, and t(7;14)(p15;q32) in 1 patient. Southern blotting and in situ chromosomal hybridization studies in one patient with the t(7;11) demonstrated that both alleles of the T-cell antigen...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kaneko Y,Maseki N,Homma C,Sakurai M,Mizutani S,Takeda T,Shikano T,Fujimoto T,Yaoi K,Shimokawa T

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured endothelial cells produce an extracellular matrix (ECM) to which platelets adhere and spread, ultimately resulting in platelet aggregation, thromboxane B2 production, and serotonin release. We have investigated the role of fibrinogen binding to the platelet GPIIb/IIIa complex in these reactions by comparing n...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Eldor A,Vlodavsky I,Martinowicz U,Fuks Z,Coller BS

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00