Predictors of treatment with osteoporosis medications after recent fragility fractures in a multinational cohort of postmenopausal women.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To determine the proportion of untreated women who reported receiving treatment after incident fracture and to identify factors that predict treatment across an international spectrum of individuals. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. Self-administered questionnaires were mailed at baseline and 1 year. SETTING:Multinational cohort of noninstitutionalized women recruited from 723 primary physician practices in 10 countries. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty thousand three hundred ninety-three postmenopausal women aged 55 and older were recruited with a 2:1 oversampling of women aged 65 and older. MEASUREMENTS:Data collected included participant demographics, medical history, fracture occurrence, medications, and risk factors for fracture. Anti-osteoporosis medications (AOMs) included estrogen, selective estrogen receptor modulators, bisphosphonates, calcitonin, parathyroid hormone, and strontium. RESULTS:After the first year of follow-up, 1,075 women reported an incident fracture. Of these, 17% had started AOM, including 15% of those with a single fracture and 35% with multiple fractures. Predictors of treatment included baseline calcium use (P = .01), baseline diagnosis of osteoporosis (P < .001), and fracture type (P < .001). In multivariable analysis, women taking calcium supplements at baseline (odds ratio (OR) = 1.67) and with a baseline diagnosis of osteoporosis (OR = 2.55) were more likely to be taking AOM. Hip fracture (OR = 2.61), spine fracture (OR = 6.61), and multiple fractures (OR = 3.79) were associated with AOM treatment. Age, global region, and use of high-risk medications were not associated with treatment. CONCLUSION:More than 80% of older women with new fractures were not treated, despite the availability of AOM. Important factors associated with treatment in this international cohort included diagnosis of osteoporosis before the incident fracture, spine fracture, and to a lesser degree, hip fracture.

journal_name

J Am Geriatr Soc

authors

Greenspan SL,Wyman A,Hooven FH,Adami S,Gehlbach S,Anderson FA Jr,Boone S,Lacroix AZ,Lindsay R,Netelenbos JC,Pfeilschifter J,Silverman S,Siris ES,Watts NB

doi

10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03854.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-03-01 00:00:00

pages

455-61

issue

3

eissn

0002-8614

issn

1532-5415

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Magnitude of underascertainment of impaired kidney function in older adults with normal serum creatinine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate in a community-dwelling elderly population the magnitude of renal function misclassification, occurring when persons with normal serum creatinine have reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and to describe the participant characteristics related to misclassification. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01196.x

    authors: Giannelli SV,Patel KV,Windham BG,Pizzarelli F,Ferrucci L,Guralnik JM

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • When home care ends--changes in the physical health of informal caregivers caring for dementia patients: a longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To verify the change in health variables and parameters of health service utilization in a group of active caregivers for older persons with dementia in comparison with former caregivers who had ceased to provide home care for at least 6 months (death of the patient or institutionalized care). DESIGN:A pros...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50209.x

    authors: Gräsel E

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Practicing physician education in geriatrics: lessons learned from a train-the-trainer model.

    abstract::Evidence of poor performance in the evaluation and management of common geriatric conditions suggests the need for changing physician behavior in these areas. Traditional lecture-style continuing medical education (CME) has not been shown to be effective. Expert faculty initially trained 60 nonexpert peer educators to...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01205.x

    authors: Levine SA,Brett B,Robinson BE,Stratos GA,Lascher SM,Granville L,Goodwin C,Dunn K,Barry PP

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Competing Risks of Fracture and Death in Older Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether chronic kidney disease (CKD) at any stage is associated with fracture risk after adjusting for competing mortality and to determine whether age or race modify the relationship between CKD and fracture risk. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) nati...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15256

    authors: Hall RK,Sloane R,Pieper C,Van Houtven C,LaFleur J,Adler R,Colón-Emeric C

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Family and Other Unpaid Caregivers and Older Adults with and without Dementia and Disability.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the number of caregivers providing assistance to community-dwelling older persons with and without dementia and with or without substantial disability; to describe the characteristics of caregivers and care recipients in these groups; to characterize the health-related tasks that caregivers provi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14910

    authors: Riffin C,Van Ness PH,Wolff JL,Fried T

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Disparities in influenza vaccine coverage in the United States, 2008.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the distribution of influenza vaccine coverage in the United States in 2008. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING:The 2008 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey, which employs random-digit dialing to interview noninstitutionalized adults in the United States and territories. PARTICIP...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02904.x

    authors: Linn ST,Guralnik JM,Patel KV

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence and correlates of major and minor depression in older medical inpatients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of and characteristics associated with major and minor depression in older medical inpatients and to compare associated characteristics by sex and history of depression. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of two patient samples, with and without a screening diagnosis of major or minor d...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53404.x

    authors: McCusker J,Cole M,Dufouil C,Dendukuri N,Latimer E,Windholz S,Elie M

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Faculty resources for teaching geriatric medicine.

    abstract::Self-administered questionnaires were sent to all faculty and staff members of the departments of internal medicine and psychiatry in a school of medicine. The questionnaires asked for information about personal characteristics, practice characteristics, and interest in teaching geriatrics. Included also were measures...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1982.tb03703.x

    authors: Coe RM,Miller DK,Prendergast JM,Grossberg G

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pyrazolopyridine derivative acts as a novel cyclooxygenase inhibitor: antiplatelet effect in aged patients with ischemic stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the antiplatelet effect of a novel pyrazolopyridine derivative (KC-764) in geriatric patients with ischemic stroke. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial of three graded dose levels. SETTING:A geriatric clinic attached to a nursing home. PATIENTS:Fifteen patients with a history of cerebral infarction...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb06863.x

    authors: Satoh K,Yoshida H,Imaizumi TA,Koyama M,Hiramoto M,Takamatsu S

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Opiniones: end-of-life care preferences and planning of older Latinos.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure end-of-life (EOL) care preferences and advance care planning (ACP) in older Latinos and to examine the relationship between culture-based attitudes and extent of ACP. DESIGN:Cross-sectional interview. SETTING:Twenty-two senior centers in greater Los Angeles. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred forty-seven...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02853.x

    authors: Kelley AS,Wenger NS,Sarkisian CA

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology of skin tears in the institutionalized elderly.

    abstract::While skin tears are a common occurrence in the institutionalized elderly population, nothing has been written about this problem. We retrospectively studied all incident reports during a 1-year period at a large, urban, long-term-care facility to identify residents with skin tears. The overall incidence of skin tears...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb03599.x

    authors: Malone ML,Rozario N,Gavinski M,Goodwin J

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Temperature lowering after iced water. Enhanced effects in the elderly.

    abstract::Oral temperature has long been used as a basis for clinical decisions. The ingestion of cold liquids such as iced water, which are frequently found at patients' bedsides or in clinic waiting areas, has been believed to potentially lower oral temperature readings. The degree and duration of this effect, however, has no...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb04245.x

    authors: Sugarek NJ

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Normative values of cognitive and physical function in older adults: findings from the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide normative values of tests of cognitive and physical function based on a large sample representative of the population of Ireland aged 50 and older. DESIGN:Data were used from the first wave of The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), a prospective cohort study that includes a comprehensive...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12195

    authors: Kenny RA,Coen RF,Frewen J,Donoghue OA,Cronin H,Savva GM

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Racial Disparities in Hospice Outcomes: A Race or Hospice-Level Effect?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether there is racial variation in hospice enrollees in rates of hospitalization and hospice disenrollment and, if so, whether systematic differences in hospice provider patterns explain the variation. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Hospice. PARTICIPANTS:Medicare beneficiaries (N...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15228

    authors: Rizzuto J,Aldridge MD

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Advance directive preferences among subpopulations of Asian nursing home residents in the Pacific Northwest.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study advance directives (code status) among subgroups of Asian nursing home residents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional design. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING:A total of 423 residents of Asian descent (aged >55) from two ethnic nursing homes in Seattle, Washington. METHODS:Chart review was conducted on 423 residents (...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb05003.x

    authors: Vaughn G,Kiyasu E,McCormick WC

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Stage at diagnosis of cancer varies with the age of the patient.

    abstract::The stage of a cancer at diagnosis is multiply determined, theoretically depending on such disparate factors as tumor biology, patient education, and physician behaviors. Data from all Hispanic and non-Hispanic white residents of New Mexico diagnosed with a malignancy from 1969 through 1982 were analyzed to determine ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb06335.x

    authors: Goodwin JS,Samet JM,Key CR,Humble C,Kutvirt D,Hunt C

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microfloral characterization of the tongue coating and associated risk for pneumonia-related health problems in institutionalized older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize a comprehensive outline of the oral microflora related to pneumonia in older adults. DESIGN:Prospective and retrospective longitudinal study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Long-term hospitalized patients and people in nursing homes (343 subjects, aged > or =65). MEASUREMENTS:Subjects we...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02867.x

    authors: Takeshita T,Tomioka M,Shimazaki Y,Matsuyama M,Koyano K,Matsuda K,Yamashita Y

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Similarities and differences in attitudes toward long-term care between Japanese Americans and Caucasian Americans.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare attitudes toward the use of long-term care between older Japanese Americans (n = 1,244) and older Caucasian Americans (n = 1,354). When presented with a hypothetical situation in which they have dementia, 39% of older Japanese Americans and 42% of older Caucasians intended to b...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50275.x

    authors: McCormick WC,Ohata CY,Uomoto J,Young HM,Graves AB,Kukull W,Teri L,Vitaliano P,Mortimer JA,McCurry SM,Bowen JD,Larson EB

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Change in motor function and risk of mortality in older persons.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between change in motor function and mortality. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING:Approximately 40 retirement communities across the Chicago metropolitan area participating in the Rush Memory and Aging Project. PARTICIPANTS:Eight hundred thirty-seven communi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.01032.x

    authors: Buchman AS,Wilson RS,Boyle PA,Bienias JL,Bennett DA

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term acute care: a review of the literature.

    abstract::Long-term acute care (LTAC) represents a rapidly growing category of Medicare providers, but little is known about its quality, outcomes, and cost-effectiveness. Its defining characteristic, as set by Medicare, is an average length of stay of greater than 25 days. Modern LTAC emerged in the early 1980s as a setting fo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01162.x

    authors: Eskildsen MA

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of comorbidity in older adults with heart failure: the Cardiovascular Research Network PRESERVE study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine whether the total burden of comorbidity and pattern of co-occurring conditions varies in individuals with heart failure (HF) with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (HF-P) or HF with reduced LVEF (HF-R). DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Four participating health plan...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12062

    authors: Saczynski JS,Go AS,Magid DJ,Smith DH,McManus DD,Allen L,Ogarek J,Goldberg RJ,Gurwitz JH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • AGS Position Statement: Resource Allocation Strategies and Age-Related Considerations in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond.

    abstract::Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to impact older adults disproportionately, from severe illness and hospitalization to increased mortality risk. Concurrently, concerns about potential shortages of healthcare professionals and health supplies to address these needs have focused attention on how resources a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.16537

    authors: Farrell TW,Ferrante LE,Brown T,Francis L,Widera E,Rhodes R,Rosen T,Hwang U,Witt LJ,Thothala N,Liu SW,Vitale CA,Braun UK,Stephens C,Saliba D

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lower body functioning prevalence and correlates in older American Indians in a southeastern tribe: the Native Elder Care Study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to use performance-based measurements to identify, in a population of community-dwelling American Indians aged 55 and older, the prevalence and correlates of lower body functioning. Data were collected as part of a cross-sectional study of disability from members of a tribe in the south...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03869.x

    authors: Goins RT,Innes K,Dong L

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of energetic cost in the age-related slowing of gait speed.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether slow gait represents a compensatory strategy to reduce the energetic cost of walking with age. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING:Community-dwelling volunteers from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA). PARTICIPANTS:Four hundred twenty community-dwelling persons aged...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04153.x

    authors: Schrack JA,Simonsick EM,Chaves PH,Ferrucci L

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Research strategies for geriatric evaluation and management: conference summary and recommendations.

    abstract::In this paper, we present the consensus statement from a national conference on research priorities and methodologies for studying geriatric evaluation and management (GEM) programs. These conclusions, discussion points, and recommendations resulted from discussions of plenary papers, working group deliberations, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb05936.x

    authors: Kramer A,Deyo R,Applegate W,Meehan S

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • National trends in the initial hospitalization for heart failure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Heart failure is a major health care burden among older adults, but information on recent trends has not been available. We compare rates, sociodemographic characteristics, and discharge outcomes of the initial hospitalization for heart failure in the Medicare populations of 1986 and 1993. DESIGN:Informatio...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb00939.x

    authors: Croft JB,Giles WH,Pollard RA,Casper ML,Anda RF,Livengood JR

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of smoking and other modifiable lifestyle risk factors in maintaining and restoring lower body mobility in middle-aged and older Americans: results from the HRS and AHEAD. Health and Retirement Study. Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Ol

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the effect of smoking, smoking cessation, and other modifiable risk factors on mobility in middle-aged and older Americans. DESIGN:Panel study; secondary data analysis. SETTING:United States (national sample). PARTICIPANTS:The Health and Retirement Study (HRS) includes data on 12,652 Americans ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50164.x

    authors: Ostbye T,Taylor DH Jr,Krause KM,Van Scoyoc L

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tracking clerkship experience: just what do clinical clerks see on an Elder Care rotation?

    abstract::The Schulich School of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, Canada, has created a mandatory clerkship in Elder Care that consists of small group seminars, clinical experiences, and an Elder Care manual. This article describes the use of a paper-based log to track students' clinical encounters to determine whether ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01206.x

    authors: Diachun LL,Van Bussel L,Ens A,Dumbrell AC,Hillier LM

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Are aggressive treatment strategies less cost-effective for older patients? The case of ventilator support and aggressive care for patients with acute respiratory failure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A common assumption is that life-sustaining treatments are much less cost-effective for older patients than for younger patients. We estimated the incremental cost-effectiveness of providing mechanical ventilation and intensive care for patients of various ages who had acute respiratory failure. DESIGN:Retr...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49080.x

    authors: Hamel MB,Phillips RS,Davis RB,Teno J,Desbiens N,Lynn J,Tsevat J

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged mechanical ventilation in 540 seriously ill older adults: effects of increasing age on clinical outcomes and survival.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate effects of older age, comorbidities, and physiological measures on outcomes of elderly adults requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Public long-term acute care hospital (LTACH) with an active program for ventilator weaning from PMV. PAR...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12597

    authors: Dermot Frengley J,Sansone GR,Shakya K,Kaner RJ

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00