Afferent connections of the thalamic paraventricular and parataenial nuclei in the rat--a retrograde tracing study with iontophoretic application of Fluoro-Gold.

Abstract:

:The origin of the afferents of the thalamic anterior paraventricular and parataenial nuclei (PVA-PT) in the rat was studied with fluorescent retrograde tracing method. After iontophoretic application of Fluoro-Gold into PVA-PT, many labeled cells were found in the medial frontal cortex, ventral subiculum, claustrum, septum, ventral pallidum, thalamic reticular nuc., zona incerta, hypothalamus, central gray, dorsal raphe nuc., parabrachial nuc., and the laterodorsal tegmental nuc. A few cells were labeled in the medial amygdaloid nuc., amygdalohippocampal area, median raphe nuc., and the locus coeruleus. Occasional neurons were labeled in the ventral lateral geniculate nuc., pretectal area, and in the solitary nuc. and the lateral reticular nuc. in the medulla.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Chen S,Su HS

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(90)91570-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-07-02 00:00:00

pages

1-6

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(90)91570-7

journal_volume

522

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The protective role of mild acidic pH shifts on synaptic NMDA current in hippocampal slices.

    abstract::Glutamate is a major neurotransmitter in the CNS. Its release activates NMDA and non-NMDA receptors on the postsynaptic membrane. NMDA receptor activation is shown to be important in physiological and pathological events. The modulatory sites on the NMDA receptor-channel ionophore complex are important in the regulati...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01461-3

    authors: Saybasili H

    更新日期:1998-03-09 00:00:00

  • Respiratory responses induced by blockades of GABA and glycine receptors within the Bötzinger complex and the pre-Bötzinger complex of the rabbit.

    abstract::The respiratory role of GABA(A), GABA(B) and glycine receptors within the Bötzinger complex (BötC) and the pre-Bötzinger complex (preBötC) was investigated in alpha-chloralose-urethane anesthetized, vagotomized, paralysed and artificially ventilated rabbits by using bilateral microinjections (30-50 nl) of GABA and gly...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.05.032

    authors: Bongianni F,Mutolo D,Cinelli E,Pantaleo T

    更新日期:2010-07-16 00:00:00

  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression is increased in the rat amygdala, piriform cortex and hypothalamus following repeated amphetamine administration.

    abstract::The amygdala plays an important role in the regulation of motivational states, especially those associated with addiction. The amygdala also expresses high levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), an activity-dependent neurotrophin that can influence the reinforcing and locomotor activating properties of ps...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03160-8

    authors: Meredith GE,Callen S,Scheuer DA

    更新日期:2002-09-13 00:00:00

  • Effects of nicotinic agonists on the NMDA receptor.

    abstract::The cholinergic nicotinic agonists (-)nicotine and lobeline were observed to partially inhibit whole-cell N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced responses in rat cortical neurons in culture. In addition we found that (-)nicotine, (+)nicotine, and lobeline, but not the nicotine metabolite (-)cotinine nor acetylcholine, we...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90958-x

    authors: Aizenman E,Tang LH,Reynolds IJ

    更新日期:1991-06-14 00:00:00

  • Intraventricular injection of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide facilitates the development of amygdaloid kindling.

    abstract::To determine the involvement of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the development of kindling in rats, VIP or antibody to VIP (anti-VIP) was injected into the third ventricle after the daily stimulation of the basolateral amygdala. The number of stimulations required to reach full amygdaloid kindling was sign...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)91082-c

    authors: Funabashi T,Hiruma H,Arita J,Kimura F

    更新日期:1991-02-08 00:00:00

  • Separation of different interictal discharge patterns in acute experimentally induced epileptic foci of the rat in vivo.

    abstract::Epileptic discharge patterns in an acute experimental model of epilepsy were analyzed. Epileptic foci were induced by epicortical application of penicillin on the rat motor cortex in vivo. Patterns with regular 1/s discharges, patterns with irregular discharges of about 0.5/s as well as compound patterns comprising di...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90221-8

    authors: Dorn T,Witte OW

    更新日期:1993-07-09 00:00:00

  • Characterization of [3H]rauwolscine binding to alpha 2-adrenoceptor sites in the lumbar spinal cord of the cat: comparison to such binding sites in the cat frontal cerebral cortex.

    abstract::The binding of the selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist radioligand [3H]rauwolscine ([3H]RAUW) to homogenates of cat frontal cerebral cortex and cat lumbar spinal cord was investigated. Experiments were performed at 20 degrees C in 50 mM Tris HCl/l mM Na2EDTA buffer (pH 6.9 at 20 degrees C). At this temperature, ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91045-0

    authors: Howe JR,Yaksh TL

    更新日期:1986-03-12 00:00:00

  • Effects of PKC and PKA phosphorylation on desensitization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

    abstract::The present study was designed to assess the effect of protein kinase C (PKC) and cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on desensitization of Torpedo acetylcholine (ACh) receptors by analyzing summated macroscopic currents in an outside-out patch-clamp configuration. Normal ACh receptors desensitized with a fast (6 ms) ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00836-1

    authors: Nishizaki T,Sumikawa K

    更新日期:1998-11-23 00:00:00

  • Hippocampal EEG responses induced by carbachol and atropine infusions into the septum and the hippocampus in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.

    abstract::Infusion of 1 microgram of carbachol, a potent cholinergic agonist, into the lateral septum of the urethane-anaesthetized rat systematically caused the induction of clear-cut hippocampal theta (theta). However, infusion of an equivalent amount of the drug into the hippocampus, close to the recording electrode, failed ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)91551-3

    authors: Monmaur P,Ayadi K,Breton P

    更新日期:1993-12-24 00:00:00

  • Forebrain and midbrain fiber tract formation during early development in Alligator embryos.

    abstract::The relationship between fiber tract formation and transverse and longitudinal borders of the diencephalon was investigated in Alligator embryos beginning when this structure was a single unit and continuing until internal subgroups were present within individual segments. At all stages of development, distinct bundle...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.11.081

    authors: Pritz MB

    更新日期:2010-02-08 00:00:00

  • Effects of intraventricular substantia nigra allografts as a function of donor age.

    abstract::Transplantation of fetal substantia nigra into the brain can alleviate some of the manifestations of animal models of Parkinson's disease. The purpose of the present experiment was to determine the optimal embryonic donor age for solid tissue substantia nigra grafts. Rats with unilateral substantia nigra lesions were ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90652-r

    authors: Simonds GR,Freed WJ

    更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of activity-dependent potassium accumulation in mammalian peripheral nerve in vitro.

    abstract::Ion-sensitive microelectrodes were used to study the behavior of extracellular ions in rat sciatic nerve during and following activity. Nerve stimulation produced increases in [K+]o that were dependent upon the frequency and duration of stimulation; no change in extracellular pH occurred with stimulation. Increases in...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90666-j

    authors: Hoppe D,Chvatal A,Kettenmann H,Orkand RK,Ransom BR

    更新日期:1991-06-21 00:00:00

  • Nicergoline, a drug used for age-dependent cognitive impairment, protects cultured neurons against beta-amyloid toxicity.

    abstract::Nicergoline, a drug used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia, was tested for its ability to protect neurons against beta-amyloid toxicity. Pure cultures of rat cortical neurons were challenged with a toxic fragment of beta-amyloid peptide (betaAP(25-35)) and toxicity was assessed after...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.04.004

    authors: Caraci F,Chisari M,Frasca G,Canonico PL,Battaglia A,Calafiore M,Battaglia G,Bosco P,Nicoletti F,Copani A,Sortino MA

    更新日期:2005-06-14 00:00:00

  • Potentiation of angiotensin II-induced drinking by glucocorticoids is a specific glucocorticoid type II receptor (GR)-mediated event.

    abstract::Earlier studies showed that pretreatment (3 and 6 h) of rats with the glucocorticoid hormone, dexamethasone, potentiated the drinking response to either central or peripheral administration of angiotensin II (AII). In the present study the specificity and mechanisms of this potentiation were examined. Intraperitoneal ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90093-b

    authors: Sumners C,Gault TR,Fregly MJ

    更新日期:1991-06-28 00:00:00

  • Effects of insulin, insulin-like growth factor-II and nerve growth factor on neurite outgrowth in cultured human neuroblastoma cells.

    abstract::The identification of biologically important and chemically well-defined substances that can promote axon and dendrite formation would improve present understanding of the development of the nervous system. Physiological concentrations of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) reversibly enhanced neurite o...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90246-4

    authors: Recio-Pinto E,Ishii DN

    更新日期:1984-06-08 00:00:00

  • Immunoreactive interleukin-1 beta localization in the rat forebrain.

    abstract::To determine whether the cytokine, interleukin-1 beta, is present in the rat brain as has been reported in human brain, immunocytochemical studies were performed using an antiserum that recognizes recombinant, rat IL-1 beta. Immunoreaction product was present in the periventricular and medial hypothalamus, mossy fiber...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90445-h

    authors: Lechan RM,Toni R,Clark BD,Cannon JG,Shaw AR,Dinarello CA,Reichlin S

    更新日期:1990-04-23 00:00:00

  • A role of excitatory amino acids in the activation of locus coeruleus neurons following cutaneous thermal stimuli.

    abstract::Previous electrophysiological experiments have shown that brain noradrenaline neurons in the locus ceruleus are activated by thermal cutaneous stimuli. In the present study a putative involvement of excitatory amino acids (EAA) in cutaneous LC activation was analyzed. Intraventricular administration of kynurenic acid ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91560-4

    authors: Hajós M,Engberg G

    更新日期:1990-06-25 00:00:00

  • Epidural motor cortex stimulation suppresses somatosensory evoked potentials in the primary somatosensory cortex of the rat.

    abstract::Motor cortex stimulation (MCS) is a promising clinical procedure to help alleviate chronic pain. Animal models demonstrated that MCS is effective in lessening nocifensive behaviors. The present study explored the effects of MCS on cortical somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) recorded at the primary somatosensory co...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.04.027

    authors: Chiou RJ,Lee HY,Chang CW,Lin KH,Kuo CC

    更新日期:2012-06-29 00:00:00

  • Carnosine-like immunoreactivity is associated with synaptic vesicles in photoreceptors of the frog retina.

    abstract::The distribution of carnosine-like immunoreactivity in photoreceptors of the frog retina was studied by post-embedding electron microscope immunocytochemistry. Different fixation and embedding procedures were applied and the best results were achieved on sections from tissue embedded in the hydrophilic resin LR White....

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90256-9

    authors: Pognetto MS,Cantino D,Fasolo A

    更新日期:1992-04-24 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural study of motor endings on long chain intrafusal fibers in muscle spindles of the cat.

    abstract::Five complete poles of long nuclear chain intrafusal fibers of cat tenuissimus muscle spindles embedded in a plastic medium were cut in serial, 1 micron thick transverse sections and stained with toluidine blue. Each fiber pole displayed one plate-type motor ending positioned outside the encapsulated part of the spind...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)91024-7

    authors: Kucera J,Hughes R

    更新日期:1983-03-07 00:00:00

  • Differential inhibition of transient and long-lasting calcium channel currents by benzodiazepines in neuroblastoma cells.

    abstract::The effects of diazepam, nitrazepam, clonazepam, and Ro5-4864 on transient (type I) and long-lasting (type II) calcium channels associated with low-affinity benzodiazepine receptors were investigated using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Clonazepam (100 microM), a specific agonist for the central-type benzodiaze...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90991-u

    authors: Watabe S,Yoshii M,Ogata N,Tsunoo A,Narahashi T

    更新日期:1993-03-26 00:00:00

  • Differential blocking effects of a spider toxin on synaptic and glutamate responses in the afferent synapse of the acoustico-lateralis receptors of Plotosus.

    abstract::The hypothesis that glutamate is the afferent transmitter in the acoustico-lateralis receptors was examined in Plotosus electroreceptors. JSTX , a spider toxin known to specifically block glutamate receptors, irreversibly abolished afferent impulse discharges induced by iontophoretically applied glutamate, whereas tho...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91357-x

    authors: Nagai T,Obara S,Kawai N

    更新日期:1984-05-21 00:00:00

  • Epileptic and normal neurons in monkey neocortex: a quantitative study of degree of operant control.

    abstract::The object of this study was to quantify and compare the degree of control monkeys may assert over firing patterns of normal and epileptic neurons. Thirty-seven epileptic and 70 normal neurons were studied in detail. The operant task was for the monkey to generate specified consecutive interspike intervals (ISI). The ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90884-3

    authors: Wyler AR,Finch CA,Burchiel KJ

    更新日期:1978-08-04 00:00:00

  • Release and spread of immunoreactive neurokinin A in the cat spinal cord in a model of acute arthritis.

    abstract::Antibody microprobes were used to study the release of immunoreactive neurokinin A into the spinal cord of anaesthetised cats during and following injection of a knee joint with kaolin and carrageenan. A basal level of immunoreactive neurokinin A was detected prior to any noxious stimuli. Innocuous mechanical joint st...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91352-h

    authors: Hope PJ,Jarrott B,Schaible HG,Clarke RW,Duggan AW

    更新日期:1990-11-19 00:00:00

  • Two distinct types of transient outward currents in area postrema neurons in rat brain slices.

    abstract::We investigated the electrophysiological properties of the area postrema neurons in acutely prepared rat brain slices using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Two different types of transient outward potassium current (I(to)), fast and slow, were found in the area postrema. Both the decay time constant and rise tim...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02651-3

    authors: Funahashi M,Mitoh Y,Matsuo R

    更新日期:2002-06-28 00:00:00

  • Early appearance of cells bearing Na+ channels in developing mouse brain. A quantitative analysis using light microscopic autoradiography.

    abstract::125I-alpha-Scorpion toxin (alpha-ScTx) binds to a component of the voltage-sensitive Na+ channel. We have previously shown that receptor capacity on dissociated mouse brain cells increases between days 12 and 19 of fetal life as does the expression of neurotoxin-sensitive 22Na+ influx. In the present study we have inv...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-3806(87)90136-2

    authors: Martin-Moutot N,Cau P,Berwald-Netter Y,Couraud F

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Catecholamine innervation of the piriform cortex: a tracing and immunohistochemical study in the rat.

    abstract::In order to determine the origin of the catecholamine innervation of the rat piriform cortex (PC), we combined retrograde transport of the B subunit of the cholera toxin (CTb) with tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunohistochemistry. A substantial number of CTb retrogradely labeled cells was found in the parabrachial pigme...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01279-6

    authors: Datiche F,Cattarelli M

    更新日期:1996-02-26 00:00:00

  • Enhanced 5-HT1A receptor expression in forebrain regions of aggressive house mice.

    abstract::The brain 5-HT1A receptor system in male wild house mice selected for high and low offensive aggression was investigated by autoradiographic analysis of in situ hybridization and radioligand binding. In high-aggressive mice, characterized by a short attack latency, the rise in plasma corticosterone concentration durin...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00723-8

    authors: Korte SM,Meijer OC,de Kloet ER,Buwalda B,Keijser J,Sluyter F,van Oortmerssen G,Bohus B

    更新日期:1996-10-14 00:00:00

  • Integrins and cAMP mediate netrin-induced growth cone collapse.

    abstract::Growth cones integrate a remarkably complex concert of chemical cues to guide axons to their appropriate destinations. Recent work suggests that integrins contribute to axon guidance by interacting with a wide range of extracellular molecules including axon guidance molecules, by mechanisms that are not fully understo...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2013.08.045

    authors: Lemons ML,Abanto ML,Dambrouskas N,Clements CC,Deloughery Z,Garozzo J,Condic ML

    更新日期:2013-11-06 00:00:00

  • Receptor cell responses to odorants: similarities and differences among odorants.

    abstract::An extensive exploration of the discriminating properties of olfactory receptors cells has been conducted in our laboratory through the statistical processing of single cell responses recorded in the frog's olfactory epithelium. Similarities between odorant stimulating properties could be demonstrated by comparing the...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90764-9

    authors: Sicard G,Holley A

    更新日期:1984-02-06 00:00:00