Abstract:
:Intra-testicular transplants are placed in rodents into the large lymphatic sinusoids of the interstitial tissue of the testis. These sinusoids are filled with a protein-rich extracellular fluid that supplies all the requirements of the grafts until vascularization takes place. The testicular microvascular endothelium regulates transport of T lymphocytes and immunoglobulin G to the testis and may thus contribute to regulation of the immune system in this organ. Differences in the organization of the lymphatic drainage exist between species, but in every studied species lymphatic drainage from the testis leads to lymph nodes.
journal_name
J Reprod Immunoljournal_title
Journal of reproductive immunologyauthors
Setchell BP,Uksila J,Maddocks S,Pöllänen Pdoi
10.1016/0165-0378(90)90022-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
19-32issue
1eissn
0165-0378issn
1872-7603pii
0165-0378(90)90022-Xjournal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Effector cells associated with an aborting fetus appear to be both thymus derived (T) and natural killer (NK) cells. In order to test the hypothesis that NK cells are a major effector mediating early spontaneous abortion (less than day 8-10), CBA female mice mated by DBA/2 males were treated with either polyinosinic/c...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(87)90018-0
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syncytiotrophoblast microvillous plasma membrane (StMPM) preparations were obtained from human full-term placentae by previously published methods of cold saline extraction and phase centrifugation. Purity of these preparations was assessed by electron microscopy, enzyme analysis and hydroxyproline content. IgG, album...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(79)90013-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary recurrent miscarriage (RM) is defined as three or more consecutive pregnancy losses after delivery of a viable infant. Previous reports suggest that a firstborn male child is associated with less favourable subsequent reproductive potential, possibly due to maternal immunisation against male-specific minor h...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2010.10.004
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain containing 2 (EFTUD2) is an alternative splicing factor that modulates cell differentiation and activation processes. EFTUD2 is known to modulate immune responses and mutation of the EFTUD2-gene lead to fetal malformation. Little is known about its expression and role ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103149
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated serum and intracavitary levels of IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-1ra from agonadal women undergoing mock cycles (n = 20) of oocyte donation as a clinical model of controlled hormonal stimulation. Further, we compared the intracavitary IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-1ra levels in the microenvironment o...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(96)00982-5
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (MAb) were raised against a testicular membrane fraction from 18-day post coitum (p.c.) rat testes. One antibody, designated 4B6.3E10 (mu, kappa), was obtained which specifically reacted with gonocytes in the fetal testis. No significant cross-reactivity with other tissues from the 18-day p.c. em...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(93)90030-l
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scattered in the amniotic epithelium of the human term placenta are pluripotent stem cell marker-positive cells. Unlike other parts of the placenta, amniotic epithelial (AE) cells are derived from pluripotent epiblasts. It is hypothesized that most epiblast-derived fetal AE cells are positive for stem cell markers at ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2009.02.007
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the nonclassical MHC class Ib molecule HLA-G is nearly exclusively restricted to the feto-maternal interface during pregnancy. There it probably serves the same physiological functions already known for classical MHC class I molecules; these include peptide presentation, natural killer cell (NK) inhi...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(99)00029-7
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rat monoclonal antibody (5D4) apparently specific for murine embryonal carcinoma cells and cells of the pre-implantation embryo is described. It does not react with differentiated cells from a variety of different tumours and tissues of the mouse. Biochemical studies show that the molecules that carry 5D4 antigen ar...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(83)90012-8
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has demonstrated that human extravillous trophoblast cells isolated from first trimester placentae can bind granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). We have used a technique which incorporates a phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated GM-CSF in association with a monoclonal antibody against t...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(92)90004-n
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells comprise of ∼70% of the immune cell population in the maternal decidua and ∼15% of the mononuclear cells in the peripheral blood. The decidual NK cells capable of producing high levels of cytokines are functionally distinct from the peripheral NK cells that exhibit high cytotoxicity. The numb...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2019.102625
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia has been recognized for at least 100 years. In the last 20 years, the consideration of the disorder as more than simply hypertension in pregnancy has led to an explosion in knowledge about preeclampsia pathophysiology. It is now evident that for most cases of preeclampsia, the root cause is the placenta. ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2013.05.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was the phenotypic and functional evaluation of decidual immune cells in the cynomolgus and vervet monkeys. Early pregnancy (days 36-42) deciduas were obtained by fetectomy for histological evaluation and decidual mononuclear leukocyte (MNL) isolation. While peripheral NK (pNK) cells in the...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several kinds of circulating autoantibodies and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets were studied in 20 patients with secondary amenorrhea manifesting hormonal and clinical features of premature ovarian failure (POF). More than one kind of autoantibody was detected in 14 patients (70%). Seven patients (35%) had anti-th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(87)90021-0
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolation and partial characterization of an immunosuppressive early pregnancy factor (EPF) present in the serum of pregnant women, between 3 and 8 weeks of gestation, is described. EPF was purified using ion-exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography and HPLC gel permeation techniques. A homogeneous, active...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(86)90018-5
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The numbers of intra-epithelial lymphocytes per 5 mm of uterine epithelium were counted in cyclic (n = 18) and pregnant (n = 18) gilts on days 10, 13, 16 and 19 postestrus. In cyclic animals these cells increased (P less than 0.01) from 26.4 +/- 1.1 per 5 mm at the mid-luteal phase (day 10) to 47.7 +/- 1.5 per 5 mm at...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(88)90034-4
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolactin (PRL) was originally identified by its ability to stimulate mammary development and lactation, and its essential roles other than lactation have recently been implicated in female reproduction. However, little is known about PRL-mediated events in pregnancy. The tryptophan catabolism enzyme indoleamine 2,3-d...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.08.003
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines seem to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Th1 cytokines have been shown to exert deleterious effects on pregnancy, inhibiting foetal growth and development. On the other hand, Th2 cytokines have been associated with successful pregnancy. The purpose of th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2003.10.004
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolactin (PRL) influences immune reactivity in animals and in humans and both T-cell abnormalities and reduced natural killer (NK) cell activity have been reported in women with pathological hyperprolactinemia. To investigate further the possible interactions between PRL and the immune system in humans, we analysed T...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(89)90031-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacologic inhibition of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity during murine pregnancy results in rejection of allogeneic fetuses by the maternal immune system. Here, we show that IDO expression is restricted to perinuclear regions of primary trophoblast giant cells (TGCs) of fetal origin at mid-gestation (E10...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) of maternal and newborn (cord) cells is significantly weaker than that of father-newborn and control-newborn cultures. This hyporeactivity was found not to be due to an impaired function or tolerance of either the maternal or neonatal cells. We investigated the possibility that a spe...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(84)90041-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental hypoxia following the immature remodeling of spiral arteries by extravillous cytotrophoblasts (CTs) is focused on the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. At the same time, the expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G is decreased at the protein and mRNA levels in the pre-eclamptic placenta. In view of the po...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2004.07.001
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of ovarian follicular development is a long and arduous one, marked by dramatic proliferation and differentiation of both the somatic and germ cell elements. To a large extent, this explosive agenda is under the control of conventional endocrine principles, involving hormones such as pituitary gonadotropin...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(98)00026-6
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous anti-horseradish peroxidase antibody has been localized in pregnant rats at various levels through placental membranes en passage to fetal circulation. The antibody was complexed in situ with the antigen and the resulting complex was made visible electron microscopically by immunohistochemical techniques. V...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90057-9
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) can be attributed to multiple factors, and abnormal invasion and apoptosis of trophoblast cells have attracted extensive attention. Our study aimed to investigate the expression of PTEN and miRNAs with potential regulatory relationships in the placental villi of RSA patients. Ninet...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103133
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various ELISA methods have been applied by different research centers to test the efficiency of this approach for the diagnosis of sperm-immune infertility cases. The antigens used were either whole spermatozoa or solubilized spermatozoal membrane preparations and were immobilized on microtiter plates, except in one c...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90004-x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine correlations between vaginal inflammatory cytokines (IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6 and IL-8) and pregnancy-related traits (gestational age, birth-weight, BMI, weight gain during pregnancy and vaginal pH). Differences in correlation coefficients were examined among bacterial vaginosis (...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.02.001
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) was employed to study the constituents of the cell membrane in X- and Y-bearing human spermatozoa. The presence of certain receptors for PHA was revealed in the equatorial region of about 50% of the spermatozoa. To determine the association of the equatorial staining by PHA with one of the su...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90005-x
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout follicular growth the number of immune cells increases, enhanced under stimulation with exogenous gonadotropins. This treatment, however, may adversely influence folliculogenesis and negatively affect oocyte quality through modifications in the follicular concentrations of cytokines released by these immune...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to natural killer cells, other innate lymphoid cells have recently been identified in the mouse and human uterus, but their roles in successful pregnancy remain poorly defined. In this study, we examined the dynamic changes of uterine innate lymphoid cells throughout pregnancy in mice. We found that the to...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2017.09.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00