Abstract:
:Both pharmacological and nonpharmacological methods are used to control shivering in therapeutic hypothermia. An evidence-based protocol based on the most current research has been developed for the management of shivering during therapeutic hypothermia. Meperidine is the drug of choice and provides the greatest reduction in the shivering threshold. Other effective pharmacological agents recommended for reducing the threshold include dexmedetomidine, midazolam, fentanyl, and magnesium sulfate. In addition, skin counterwarming techniques, such as use of an air-circulating blanket, are effective nonpharmacological methods for reducing shivering when used in conjunction with medication. As a last resort, neuromuscular blocking agents are considered appropriate therapy for management of refractory shivering.
journal_name
Crit Care Nursejournal_title
Critical care nurseauthors
Logan A,Sangkachand P,Funk Mdoi
10.4037/ccn2011618subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
e18-30issue
6eissn
0279-5442issn
1940-8250pii
31/6/e18journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia is a rare, autosomal dominant genetic disease that causes abnormal growth of blood vessels and, subsequently, life-threatening arteriovenous malformations in vital organs. Epistaxis may be one of the initial clues that a patient has more serious, generalized arteriovenous malforma...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2016270
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous research-based guidelines for PA pressure monitoring are available. Despite the availability of this large body of literature related to PA pressure monitoring, critical care nurses continue to demonstrate insufficient knowledge and ability to apply information related to the collection and interpretation of ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immobility contributes to many adverse effects in critically ill patients. Early progressive mobility can mitigate these negative sequelae but is not widely implemented. Appreciative inquiry is a quality improvement method/change philosophy that builds on what works well in an organization. OBJECTIVES:To ex...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2020251
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common cause of death due to the H1N1 subtype of influenza A virus (swine flu) in the 2009 to 2010 epidemic was severe acute respiratory failure that persisted despite advanced mechanical ventilation strategies. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was used as a salvage therapy for patients refractory t...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2011186
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with chronic heart failure, fluid retention (or hypervolemia) is often the stimulus for acute decompensated heart failure that requires hospitalization. The pathophysiology of fluid retention is complex and involves both hemodynamic and clinical congestion. Signs and symptoms of both hemodynamic and clinic...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2012877
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pressure injuries, also known as pressure ulcers, are a serious complication of immobility. Patients should be thoroughly examined for pressure injuries when admitted to the intensive care unit to optimize treatment. Whether community-acquired pressure injuries correlate with poor hospital outcomes among cri...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2019530
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients who have radiological imaging with contrast material are at risk for contrast medium-induced nephropathy, reduced renal function, longer hospitalizations, and renal failure requiring dialysis. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the Mehran risk scoring tool can be used to predict changes in hospitalized...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2011746
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplant cardiologists in our hospital have performed the percutaneously placed axillary-subclavian intra-aortic balloon pump procedure since 2007. This procedure allows patients to mobilize and walk while they wait for a heart transplant, rather than remaining on bed rest as they would with a traditional femoral in...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2019729
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of nutritional support to critically ill patients can be challenging. Critical care nurses must be aware of which patients require specific nutritional support, when to initiate nutritional support, and by which route to provide nutritional support. Consultation with a dietitian or nutritional support servic...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Everyone experiences stress. That stress may be related to work (internal), community (external), or family; it may be cumulative or related to a particular critical incident. The cost related to treating acute stress is staggering, both to individuals and to organizations. Critical care nurses are well educated in th...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children admitted to the ICU with status asthmaticus require continuous nursing assessment of respiratory status and monitoring of the response to therapy. Nurses must be aware of the progression of respiratory distress and of the expected response to treatment and the side effects that can occur with each therapy. By...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with a new tracheostomy will face threatening changes upon discharge from hospital support. Nurses, particularly in the critical care unit, frequently and closely support a patient and family through new and often difficult situations during hospitalization. The patient leaving the hospital with a new trache...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitals are increasingly turning to clinical decision support systems for sepsis, a life-threatening illness, to provide patient-specific assessments and recommendations to aid in evidence-based clinical decision-making. Lack of guidelines on how to present alerts has impeded optimization of alerts, specif...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2018352
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Instruction in the use of the automated external defibrillator is now a mandatory component of ACLS certification. Here's a review of changes to the ACLS algorithm. ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::More patients in the intensive care unit are surviving their critical illnesses because of advances in medical care. This change in survival has led to an increased awareness of the emotional consequences of being critically ill. Posttraumatic stress disorder has been identified in approximately 9% to 27% of criticall...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2015758
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As surgery for complex congenital heart disease is becoming more advanced, an increasing number of patients are surviving into adulthood, yet many of these adult patients remain in the pediatric hospital system. Caring for adult patients is often a challenge for pediatric nurses, because the nurses have less experienc...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2016131
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice must be based on evidence. When evidence suggests that a certain practice may be ineffective or even harmful, that practice should be discontinued. The Choosing Wisely campaign, an initiative of the ABIM (American Board of Internal Medicine) Foundation, is intended to bring attention to tradition-bas...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2019534
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoplastic left heart syndrome is a severe form of congenital heart disease that results in single-ventricle physiology. Although surgical palliation in infants with this syndrome is widely agreed on in practice, variation occurs in both surgical and medical management. Perinatal factors that affect preoperative mana...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2016461
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital heart defect of HLHS is nearly uniformly fatal without intervention. As surgeons gain experience with the techniques the success rates are improving; more infants with HLHS are being offered hope for survival and quality of life. The critical nature of this diagnosis, the relatively new treatment option...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TEB is proving to be an exciting hemodynamic monitoring technique. It has been shown to accurately measure trends in the patient's volume and vasoactive state without the risks and discomfort of invasive monitoring. It can be applied easily and does not require specialized skill of nurses or physicians. A broad range ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:TOPIC:The growing use of acute mechanical circulatory support devices to provide hemodynamic support that has accompanied the increasing prevalence of heart failure and cardiogenic shock, despite significant improvement in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:The critical care nurse plays a...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2020764
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice varies regarding the choice of agent to treat hypertensive emergencies. With the development of national guidelines, a standardized pharmacotherapeutic approach would be recommended on the basis of evidence in the published literature. Such an approach might decrease the variability among practitione...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2010664
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Music therapy is an effective intervention for critically ill patients for such purposes as anxiety reduction and stress management. The therapy is readily accepted by patients and is an intervention patients thoroughly enjoy. The MAIT is one resource that nurses caring for critically ill patients can use to implement...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjo2 monitoring has several important limitations, such as catheter reliability, sampling error, and lack of regional specificity. However, combining Sjo2 monitoring with other available technologies can facilitate optimization of treatment and improve outcomes in patients with severe brain injuries. ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical care nurses are constantly challenged to provide safe, high-quality patient care at a low cost with increasingly scarce resources while implementing the latest evidence-based practices into their own clinical practice. This article is the first in a 4-part series to provide a practical quality improvement gui...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2014177
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leadless pacemakers will most likely be the future of cardiac pacing. Leadless pacing employs a single-chamber system to pace only the right ventricle and is fully self-contained, which eliminates the need for leads. These systems, implanted by using a transcatheter sheath, are indicated for patients who need right ve...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2017453
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-2 is a biotherapeutic drug and a biological response modifier. This drug has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for general use but continues to undergo clinical trials. Candidates for this therapy are patients with advanced carcinoma that has not responded to standard modalities of treatment. Ad...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Errors related to health care devices are not well understood. Nurses in intensive care and progressive care environments can benefit from understanding manufacturer-related error and device-use error, the principles of human factors engineering, and the steps that can be taken to reduce risk of errors related to heal...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2012925
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Broken heart syndrome," or takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a spontaneously reversible form of cardio-myopathy that is often induced by emotional or physical stress. Signs and symptoms include chest pain, dyspnea, electrocardiographic changes, and elevated levels of cardiac biomarkers. Patients often have signs and sympt...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2009451
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9-member educational task force and a 4-member panel of experts was used to establish the validity of the PEDS-BKAT, which was modified from version 4 of the adult BKAT for critical care nursing. A sample of 105 pediatric ICU nurses from 6 settings took the PEDS-BKAT. Test results include a mean score of 78.9 points...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00