Abstract:
BACKGROUND:While the primary objective of joint arthroplasty is to improve patient quality of life, pain, and function, younger active patients often demand a return to higher function that includes sporting activity. Knowledge of rates and predictors of return to sports will help inform expectations in patients anticipating return to sports after joint arthroplasty. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We measured the rate of sports participation at 1 year using the UCLA activity score and explored 11 variables, including choice of procedure/prosthesis, that might predict return to a high level of sporting activity, when controlling for potential confounding variables. METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 736 patients who underwent primary metal-on-polyethylene THA, metal-on-metal THA, hip resurfacing arthroplasty, revision THA, primary TKA, unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, and revision TKA between May 2005 and June 2007. We obtained UCLA activity scores on all patients; we defined high activity as a UCLA score of 7 or more. We evaluated patient demographics (age, sex, BMI, comorbidity), quality of life (WOMAC score, Oxford Hip Score, SF-12 score), and surgeon- and procedural/implant-specific variables to identify factors associated with postoperative activity score. Minimum followup was 11 months (mean, 12.1 months; range, 11-13 months). RESULTS:Preoperative UCLA activity score, age, male sex, and BMI predicted high activity scores. The type of operation and implant characteristics did not predict return to high activity sports. CONCLUSIONS:Our data suggest patient-specific factors predict postoperative activity rather than factors specific to type of surgery, implant, or surgeon factors. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level II, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Williams DH,Greidanus NV,Masri BA,Duncan CP,Garbuz DSdoi
10.1007/s11999-011-2198-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
555-61issue
2eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132journal_volume
470pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is considered a cause of labrochondral disease and secondary osteoarthritis. Nevertheless, the clinical syndrome associated with FAI is not fully characterized. We determined the clinical history, functional status, activity status, and physical examination findings that characterize...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0680-y
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 125 hybrid total hip arthroplasties were performed in 120 patients by a single surgeon and were observed for an average of 8.6 years (range, 7-11 years). There were 38 men and 82 women with an average age of 71 years (range, 25-87 years) at the time of surgery. The diagnoses included primary an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the revascularization pattern of nontraumatic osteonecrosis, superselective angiography of the femoral medical circumflex artery was done twice on 13 hips for which no treatment had been given. Angiographic evaluation of the hips with early-stage osteonecrosis not visible on radiographs showed the absence of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00019
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary indication for arthroplasty of the hip is the elimination of pain and the restoration of function. This paper addresses the progression of developments leading to the present satisfactory attainment of this goal. Having achieved this goal, patients and surgeons have come to expect far more than the necessi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positive-pressure exhaust suits cost more than standard surgical gowns, and recent evidence suggests that they do not decrease infection risk. As a result, some hospitals and surgeons have abandoned positive-pressure exhaust suits in favor of less expensive alternatives. We propose that in addition to their ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000253
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with local recurrence of soft-tissue sarcomas have a poor overall survival. High-grade, soft-tissue sarcomas in deep locations may have a poorer prognosis regarding local recurrence than low-grade sarcomas or those located superficially. Although previous reports evaluated tumors at various depths, ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2017-5
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elbow dislocations are relatively uncommon in children. Rupture of the brachial artery associated with closed elbow dislocations in children is rare. This is a report of an 8-year-old boy, the youngest patient ever to be reported to have a closed posterior dislocation of the elbow associated with a brachial artery lac...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cementless fixation remains controversial in TKA due to the challenge of achieving consistent skeletal attachment. Factors predicting durable fixation are not clearly understood, but we presumed bone ingrowth could be enhanced by the quantity of host bone and application of autograft bone chips. QUESTIONS/P...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2214-2
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Greece, despite efforts toward early diagnosis of congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) during the last 20 years, treatment of 75% of infants so diagnosed has not been begun until they are 2 to 9 months of age, with an average treatment onset age of 4.6 months. Five hundred eighty-seven infants (947 hips) two to ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares biomechanical characteristics of interference screw fixation to "postfixation" (sutures tied over cancellous screw and washer) of bone-patellar tendon-bone grafts in porcine anatomic specimen knees. Maximum pull-out strength (ultimate failure load), displacement of the bone graft at 110 N of force,...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous cementless femoral stem design variations are in clinical use. Because initial implant instability and micromotion are associated with aseptic loosening of the femoral component, migration analysis provides an early assessment of implant survivorship. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined the (1) migrat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2160-z
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the case of fractures of the middle one-third of the forearm that are several weeks old, the procedure is as follows. Use a brachial block or general anesthesia. Open the radial fracture by freeing up the fracture site and clearing the medullary canals. About a 4-cm longitudinal incision is made over the dorsal asp...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,古典文章,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational radiation exposure was measured using three film badges and one ring thermoluminescent dosimeter. The radiation dose in the hospital but outside the operating room was measured as zero for the 12-month period. The measured trunk dose in the operating room was 5 mrem, and the measured dose to the head and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an osteoid osteoma occurring in the cervical spine and presenting as scapular and arm pain has been described. Correct diagnosis was delayed for 2 years. Plain radiographs may fail to demonstrate a lesion in the spine. Radiographic evaluation, when osteoid osteoma is a possibility, should include bone scanni...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of avulsion fracture of the lateral sesamoid is reported in association with dislocation of themetatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux. The radiographic criteria to establish the diagnosis of fracture in sesamoid bones are outlined. Review of the literature reveals only one other reported case associated with a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 84 fracture dislocations of the hip reviewed, 73 were posterior fracture dislocations, nine were central, and two were obturator. Fifty-five were followed from one to 30 years (average, 4 1/2 years). The patients' ages ranged from three to 83 years (average, 33.1 years). All had primary attempt at closed reduction,...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of clinical records and radiographs revealed that five of 10 patients with conjoined twinning (three of six ischiopagus and two of two pyopagus twins) had congenital vertebral anomalies including hemivertebrae (3), multiple thoracic anomalies (1), right hemisacral agenesis (1), and three lumbar vertebra (1). ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200012000-00017
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonunion of allograft-host junction after bone transplantation is not uncommon, and its treatment frequently is problematic. To improve the understanding of these nonunions, a retrospective review was performed of 163 nonunions in 945 patients who underwent allograft transplantation (17.3%) for various benign and mali...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200101000-00014
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because the injured joint has an actively inflammatory environment, the survival and repair potential of cartilage grafts may be influenced by inflammatory processes. Understanding the interactions of those processes with the graft may lead to concepts for pharmacologic or surgical solutions allowing improve...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1826-x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monosegmental cervical spondylosis with radiculopathy requiring operative intervention responds well to anterior disc excision and fusion with autograft. However, there is a 20% to 25% morbidity from the donor site. Several new surgical techniques using biomechanical spacers or internal fixation have been developed th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199902000-00008
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This biographical sketch on John R. Moore corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Cartilaginous-cup Arthroplasty in Ununited Fractures of the Neck of the Femur (1948), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-011-1974-z. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1976-x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of surgically repaired cartilage lesions with standardized cartilage sensitive magnetic resonance imaging was done to evaluate the integrity, morphologic features, and signal of the articular surface, thereby obtaining information about the natural history of these procedures in the knee. Magnetic resonance...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000129162.36302.4f
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1988 to May 1990, 60 patients underwent 68 total hip arthroplasties at the Eisenhower Army Medical Center. The authors excluded 11 patients (11 hips) in whom infection developed, who were lost to followup, or who had incomplete records, leaving 49 patients (57 hips) as the study population. The 35 uncemen...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199703000-00022
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Information regarding national trends in bilateral TKAs is needed for a rational allocation of resources, policy making, and research. Therefore, we analyzed data from the National Hospital Discharge Survey to elucidate temporal changes in the demographics, comorbidity profiles, hospital stay, and in-hospita...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0610-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although patients who have undergone unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) report improvements in functional outcomes, orthopaedic surgeons tend to avoid UKA in younger patients due to implant survivorship concerns. As a result, few studies specifically have examined the outcomes of patients 55 years and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000737
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal hardware has been adapted for fixation in the setting of anterior pelvic injury. This anterior subcutaneous pelvic fixator consists of pedicle screws placed in the supraacetabular region connected by a contoured connecting rod placed subcutaneously and above the abdominal muscle fascia. QUESTIONS/PUR...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2287-6
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Known for its resistance to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, chondrosarcoma remains largely a surgically managed tumor predisposed to local recurrence and late distant metastasis. A 42-year-old man with known thoracic chondrosarcoma developed progressive low back pain, lower extremity weakness, and urinary incontin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failed surgery at the hallux metatarsophalangeal joint may present substantial difficulties in treatment, especially when complicated by infection. This retrospective study reviews the staged treatment of 5 patients with complications of hallux valgus surgery associated with sepsis of the metatarsophalangeal joint. Th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extraarticular ligament reconstruction to stabilize the painful, hypermobile trapeziometacarpal (basal) joint by routing a portion of the flexor carpi radialis (FCR) through the thumb metacarpal has been performed in 25 "prearthritic" (Stage I) and 17 minimally involved (Stage II) basal joints. At an average follow...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00