Microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis in an immunocompetent patient with a past history of laser in situ keratomilieusis surgery.

Abstract:

:Ocular infection with microsporidia has been documented in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients. Sources and mode of human infection with microsporidia have been difficult to ascertain although exposure to water may be an important risk factor. Of four genera that have been reported in human disease, only the genera Nosema, Encephalitozoon and Septata are documented to cause ocular infection. Here, in our case a healthy 30-year-old man who had undergone bilateral laser in situ keratomilieusis surgery two and half years back presented with a 10-day history of redness and 4-day history of blurring of vision in the right eye. On presentation, his best-corrected visual acuity was 20/20 partial in both eyes. Slit lamp examination revealed multiple pin head shaped infiltrates in the right cornea. Examination of the left eye was unremarkable. Based on microscopic demonstration of numerous microsporidial spores in the corneal scrapings, a diagnosis of microsporidial keratitoconjunctivitis was made. On treatment with oral albendazole, the cornea became clear with complete resolution of symptoms and signs within two weeks.

journal_name

Indian J Med Microbiol

authors

Bommala ML,Nalamada S,Sharma S,Garg P

doi

10.4103/0255-0857.90189

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-01 00:00:00

pages

428-30

issue

4

eissn

0255-0857

issn

1998-3646

pii

IndianJMedMicrobiol_2011_29_4_428_90189

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bacteremia due to Rhodococcus equi in an immunocompetent infant.

    abstract::Rhodococcus equi , previously known as Corynebacterium equi, is one of the most important causes of zoonotic infection in grazing animals. Increased cases of human infection with R. equi have been reported especially in immunocompromised patients. Infection in immunocompetent patients is extremely rare. We report a ca...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.76529

    authors: Devi P,Malhotra S,Chadha A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serological diagnosis of dengue in laboratory practice in Kolkata.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To find out the most suitable serological investigative procedures to diagnose dengue cases effectively in the laboratory practice identifying primary and secondary cases as well as period of suffering. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dengue suspected cases sent to the laboratory in 2012 in central Kolkata by the local ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.136563

    authors: Bhattacharya N,Mukherjee H,Naskar R,Talukdar S,Das G,Pramanik N,Hati AK

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Invasive candidiasis: a review of nonculture-based laboratory diagnostic methods.

    abstract::Invasive candidiasis is a life-threatening complication of critically ill immunocompromised patients with high attributable mortality. Due to non-specific clinical presentation, early detection of candidemia and accurate identification of Candida species are essential pre-requisites for improved therapeutic outcome. S...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.99482

    authors: Ahmad S,Khan Z

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fusarium: The versatile pathogen.

    abstract::Fusarium is an emerging human opportunistic pathogen of growing importance, especially among immunosuppressed haematology patients due to an increased incidence of disseminated infections over the past two decades. This trend is expected only to continue due to the advances in medical and surgical technologies that wi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_24

    authors: Tupaki-Sreepurna A,Kindo AJ

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous infection with Mycobacterium fortuitum: an unusual presentation.

    abstract::Cutaneous infection with rapidly growing mycobacteria is uncommon and its diagnosis can be missed unless there is strong clinical suspicion coupled with microbiological confirmation. We report a case of localized recurrent soft tissue swelling of the foot by Mycobacterium fortuitum in a healthy adult male. The case is...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.43571

    authors: Sarma S,Thakur R

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Learning from an outbreak: ESBL- the essential points.

    abstract::Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae have emerged as important nosocomial pathogens. The present report describes an outbreak of ESBL positive K. pneumoniae in a neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care center in southern India. The clinical and microbiological sign...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shanmuganathan C,Ananthakrishnan A,Jayakeerthi SR,Kanungo R,Kumar A,Bhattacharya S,Badrinath S

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of bacterial growth in blood components using oxygen consumption as a surrogate marker in a tertiary oncology setup.

    abstract::Microbiological contamination of blood and blood products is a well-recognised transfusion risk. This study was performed in the blood bank of our oncology centre, with an objective to detect bacterial contamination in our blood products using oxygen consumption as a surrogate marker [Pall Enhanced Bacterial Detection...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.96695

    authors: Chavan PD,Bhat VG,Ojha S,Kelkar RS,Rajadhyaksha SB,Marathe AN

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Review of a 7-year record of the bacteriological profile of airway secretions of children with cystic fibrosis in North India.

    abstract:Background:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is now a recognised entity in India, with prevalence rates between 1/10,000 and 1/50,000. However, no data were available with regard to the profile of respiratory pathogens in the Indian setting. Materials and Methods:The records of respiratory secretion bacterial cultures of children ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_424

    authors: Gautam V,Kaza P,Mathew JL,Kaur V,Sharma M,Ray P

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Subtenons infection by Dirofilaria repens.

    abstract::Zoonotic filariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens, a parasite of carnivores occurs mainly in countries surrounding Mediterranean region. The infection occurs in and around eye among animal handlers through vector transmission. We are reporting a case of human Dirofilariasis affecting subtenons region in a 63 year-old w...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.19899

    authors: Sathyan P,Manikandan P,Bhaskar M,Padma S,Singh G,Appalaraju B

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro analysis of the minimal inhibitory concentration values of different generations of anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus antibiotics.

    abstract::Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) resistance to antimicrobials may result in the increased risk of treatment failure. The objective of the study was to analyse in vitro MRSA susceptibility to vancomycin, linezolid, daptomycin, tigecycline, ceftaroline, dalbavancin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin and trime...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_136

    authors: Guzek A,Rybicki Z,Tomaszewski D

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of quantitative cultures of non-bronchoscopic samples in ventilator associated pneumonia.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study is to determine the role of quantitative cultures of non-bronchoscopic samples such as blinded bronchial sampling (BBS) and endotracheal aspirates (ETA) in the management of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP). The study also evaluates the clinical diagnosis of VAP based on the inc...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.25226

    authors: Rajasekhar T,Anuradha K,Suhasini T,Lakshmi V

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • ESBL - from petri dish to the patient.

    abstract::Treatment of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing strains of Enterobacteriaceae has emerged as a major challenge in hospitalised as well as community based patients. Infections due to ESBL producers range from uncomplicated urinary tract infection to life threatening sepsis. Although several reviews have ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.19889

    authors: Bhattacharya S

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of biphasic culture system for mycobacterial isolation from the sputum of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

    abstract::Mycobacterial diseases continue to cause high morbidity and mortality. Isolation, identification and sensitivity testing form the backbone of laboratory investigations. M. tuberculosis isolation needs 6-8 weeks on conventional egg containing media. For rapid isolation various methods have been evaluated. We evaluated ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.16050

    authors: Ghatole M,Sable C,Kamale P,Kandle S,Jahagirdar V,Yemul V

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal listeriosis followed by nosocomial infection.

    abstract::Neonatal listeriosis is widely reported, but this is the first case reported in Serbia. A newborn developed respiratory distress syndrome 2 hours after delivery and was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Initial empirical therapy was inappropriate. Consequently, on the second day, the patient developed meni...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.115229

    authors: Dinic M,Stankovic S

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous cryptococcosis among HIV infected patients.

    abstract::Five patients with HIV associated cutaneous cryptococcal infection are reported. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vasanthi S,Padmavathy BK,Gopal R,Sundaram RS,Manoharan G

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of various microbiological tests including polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of osteoarticular tuberculosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the utility of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for diagnosing osteoarticular tuberculosis (TB). METHODS:Clinical samples (synovial tissue and synovial fluid) obtained from 23 cases of suspected osteoarticular tuberculosis were subjected to Ziehl Neelsen (ZN) smear examination, radiometric ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Negi SS,Gupta S,Khare S,Lal S

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fatal haemophagocytic syndrome and hepatitis associated with visceral leishmaniasis.

    abstract::Haemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) secondary to infections occurs due to excessive, non-malignant proliferation of histiocytes, with resultant haemophagocytosis. The syndrome is essentially treatable, provided timely etiological diagnosis is achieved. In this report, we present a rare case of a child who hailed from Uttar...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.37354

    authors: Mathur P,Samantaray JC,Samanta P

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • The use of E-test for the drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis - a solution or an illusion?

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate E-test as a tool for rapid determination of drug susceptibility against the conventional LJ method focusing on reliability, expense, ease of standardization and performance of the technique in low resource settings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 74 clinical isolates (2004-2005) of Mycobacterium tube...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.58725

    authors: Verma JS,Rawat D,Hasan A,Capoor MR,Gupta K,Deb M,Aggarwal P,Nair D

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Drug resistance profile of human Mycobacterium avium complex strains from India.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of various anti-tuberculosis drugs for Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) strains isolated from clinical samples. METHODS:Forty-nine human isolates of MAC were tested for susceptibility to nine chemotherapeutic agents. All isolates were from Indian patients su...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.32716

    authors: Venugopal D,Kumar S,Isa M,Bose M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial susceptibility testing in India - a status survey.

    abstract::Resistance to a variety of antimicrobial agents is emerging in bacterial pathogens throughout the world. Since the accuracy of the antimicrobial susceptibility data is associated with the performance standard of the test, strict adherence to the standard procedures is essential. The Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion suscepti...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sudha V,Prasad A,Khare S,Bhatia R

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ludwig's angina by Salmonella Typhi: a clinical dilemma.

    abstract::Salmonella Typhi has rarely been associated with focal abscesses; and in literature, there is no evidence of its association with abscesses in the neck spaces. Ability of Salmonella Typhi to invade and localise in the neck spaces not only poses a diagnostic challenge but also underscores the necessity to understand th...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.154889

    authors: Mahajan RK,Sharma S,Madan P,Sharma N

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Paediatric leptospirosis: A population based case-control study from Chennai, India.

    abstract::The surveillance in Chennai identified 134 children and 443 adults clinically suspected for leptospirosis. Of these, 35 (26.1%) children and 118 (26.6%) adults had laboratory confirmed diagnosis for leptospirosis. The paediatric leptospirosis exhibited a higher frequency of classic features of Weil's disease. The prev...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.180353

    authors: Narayanan R,Sumathi G,Prabhakaran SG,Shanmughapriya S,Natarajaseenivasan K

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A case of tuberculous pericardial effusion.

    abstract::Tuberculosis accounts for up to 4% of acute pericarditis and 7% cases of cardiac tamponade. Prompt treatment can be life saving but requires accurate diagnosis. We report a case of 30-year-old male who presented with fever, chills, and dry nonproductive cough since one month. The case was diagnosed by radiological fin...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wanjari K,Baradkar V,Mathur M,Kumar S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Primary orbital aspergilloma of the exenterated orbit in an immunocompromized patient.

    abstract::Aspergilloma is a fungal ball that usually forms in a preformed stationary cavity, mostly in lung and paranasal sinuses. We report a rare case of primary orbital Aspergilloma following exenteration for an invasive ocular surface squamous neoplasia, clinically mimicking a recurrence of the tumor. The fungal ball showed...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Naik MN,Vemuganti GK,Honavar SG

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Disseminated cryptococcosis in a patient with nephrotic syndrome.

    abstract::Disseminated cryptococcosis mainly occurs in patients with impaired cell mediated immunity. We present a case of disseminated cryptococcosis in a non-HIV patient with nephrotic syndrome who never received immunosuppression. Cultures of bone marrow aspirate, cerebrospinal fluid analysis and histology of skin lesions we...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.25209

    authors: Qadir F,Manzoor K,Ahmed E

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Invasive aspergillosis involving multiple paranasal sinuses--a case report.

    abstract::A case of invasive multiple paranasal sinus aspergillosis with bony involvement is reported. A young immunocompetent lady presented with bilateral nasal obstruction due to polyps. Radiologically and histopathologically a fungal cause was kept a possibility, and the diagnosis of Aspegillus fumigatus was established by ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.16595

    authors: Agarwal S,Kanga A,Sharma V,Sharma DR,Sharma ML

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Multiplex polymerase chain reaction for the detection of high-risk-human papillomavirus types in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded cervical tissues.

    abstract::Detecting high-risk-human papillomavirus (HPV) types has become an integral part of the cervical cancer screening programmes. This study aimed to develop a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for identification of HPV types 16 and 18 along with the beta globin gene in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded cervica...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_15_277

    authors: Singh MP,Gupta N,Deepak T,Kumar A,Ratho RK

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Necrotizing (malignant) otitis externa: an unusual localization of mucormycosis.

    abstract::Malignant otitis externa (MOE) is a severe infection of external auditory canal and skull base. A 17-year-old diabetic girl was admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. Cellulitis of her right ear occurred on the second day of hospitalization and a black necrotic scar in the same region appeared on the next day. The lesio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.29390

    authors: Tuzcu A,Bahceci M,Celen MK,Kilinc N,Ozmen S

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory categories of probiotics across the globe: a review representing existing and recommended categorization.

    abstract::Probiotics are friendly live microorganisms (in most cases, bacteria) that are similar to beneficial micro-organisms found in the human gut, whenever consumed, have potential to confer benefit to the health of consumers by maintaining, or improving their intestinal microbial flora and are available to consumers mainly...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.150868

    authors: Arora M,Baldi A

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • T-cell recognition of iron-regulated culture filtrate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients and endemic normal controls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Culture filtrate proteins (CFPs) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are potential vaccine candidates. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to study the influence of iron levels on CFPs and assess the immuno-protective potential of defined antigenic fractions from high (8 μg Fe/mL) and low iron (0.02 μg Fe / mL) cultures of M. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0255-0857.99495

    authors: Duggirala S,Venu K,Subhakar K,Sritharan M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00