Local tissue temperature increase of a generic implant compared to the basic restrictions defined in safety guidelines.

abstract：:International bodies such as International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) and the Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineering (IEEE) make provision for human exposure assessment based on SAR calculations (or measurements) and basic restrictions. In the case of base station exposure th...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： van Wyk MJ,Bingle M,Meyer FJ

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of mobile phones and Wi-Fi-based communication devices makes exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) unavoidable. Previous experiments have revealed the tumor-promoting effects of non-ionizing RF-EMF in adult carcinogen-treated mice in utero. To extend these investigations, we tes...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Lerchl A,Klose M,Drees K (née Grote)

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adair [Bioelectromagnetics 14:1-4, 1993] writes that "the effects of 60 Hz magnetic fields of 5 microT (50 mG) or less on biological structures holding magnetite (Fe3O4) are shown to be much smaller than those from thermal agitation; hence such interactions cannot be expected to be biologically significant." This conc...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Polk C

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-thermal plasmas can be generated by electric discharges in gases. These plasmas are reactive media, capable of superficial treatment of various materials. A novel non-thermal atmospheric plasma source (plasma needle) has been developed and tested. Plasma appears at the end of a metal pin as a submillimetre glow. W...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kieft IE,Broers JL,Caubet-Hilloutou V,Slaaf DW,Ramaekers FC,Stoffels E

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We summarize the results of several of our recent studies on the dielectric properties of protein solutions, tissues, and nonionic microemulsions at microwave frequencies extending to 18 GHz. The data in all cases are analyzed using the Maxwell mixture theory to determine the dielectric properties of the suspending wa...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Foster KR,Schepps JL,Epstein BR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human glioma MO54 cells were used to investigate whether radio frequency (RF) field exposure could activate stress response genes. Cells were exposed to continuous wave 1950 MHz or sham conditions for up to 2 h. Specific absorption rates (SARs) were 1, 2, and 10 W/kg. For the cell growth experiment, cell numbers were ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Miyakoshi J,Takemasa K,Takashima Y,Ding GR,Hirose H,Koyama S

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several effects of power-frequency (50/60 Hz) magnetic fields (PF-MF) of weak intensity have been hypothesized in animals and humans. No valid mechanism, however, has been proposed for an interaction between PF-MF and biological tissues and living beings at intensities relevant to animal and human exposure. Here we pr...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Vanderstraeten J,Gillis P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were exposed in the far field in an anechoic chamber to 2,880-MHz pulsed microwaves 3 to 7.5 h daily, 5 days/week for 60 to 360 h. Three experiments were performed at average power densities of 5 mW/cm2 and six at 10 mW/cm2, corresponding to averaged specific absorption rates (SARs) of 2.25 and 4.50 mW/g, respect...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Ragan HA,Phillips RD,Buschbom RL,Busch RH,Morris JE

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe devices designed for magnetic field exposures in which field amplitude and gradients are controlled simultaneously. Dosimetry based on field continuation of high resolution magnetic field scans and numerical models is compared with validation measurements. The dosimetry variables we consider are based on t...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Engström S,Markov MS,McLean MJ,Jones RA,Holcomb RR

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats were tested for neurobehavioral alterations immediately after exposure to 2.45-GHz (CW) microwave radiation at 10 mW/cm2 for 7 h. Behavioral tests used were locomotor activity, startle to an acoustic stimulus and acquisition and retention of a shock-motivated passive avoidance task. Both horizontal and vertical c...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mitchell CL,McRee DI,Peterson NJ,Tilson HA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a simple readout device that fills the void produced by the gradual disappearance of the Vitck model 101 Electrothermia Monitor. The new device uses commercially available probes that are similar to Bowman's (IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech MTT-24:43-45, 1976) original design. As described, the device cove...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Olsen RG,Bowman RR

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have shown that power frequency magnetic fields may affect spatial memory functions in rodents. An experiment was performed using a spontaneous object recognition task to investigate if nonspatial working memory was similarly affected. Memory changes in adult, male C57BL/6J mice were assessed by me...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sienkiewicz ZJ,Bartram R,Haylock RG,Saunders RD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millimeter wave treatment (MMWT) is based on the systemic biological effects that develop following local skin exposure to low power electromagnetic waves in the millimeter range. In the present set of experiments, the hypoalgesic effect of this treatment was analyzed in mice. The murine nose area was exposed to MMW o...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Radzievsky AA,Gordiienko OV,Alekseev S,Szabo I,Cowan A,Ziskin MC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate possible neurophysiological effects of intermittent 15 sec on/off cycle, 60 Hz, 10 microT magnetic field exposure on patients with perceived "electromagnetic hypersensitivity" (EHS), and control subjects during rest and performance of a mental arithmetic task. Twenty par...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Lyskov E,Sandström M,Mild KH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the effects of a static magnetic field (SMF) on cell growth and DNA integrity of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Fast halo assay was used to investigate nuclear damage; quantitative polymerase chain reaction (QPCR), standard PCR, and real-time PCR were used to evaluate mitochondri...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Potenza L,Martinelli C,Polidori E,Zeppa S,Calcabrini C,Stocchi L,Sestili P,Stocchi V

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mechanism is presented that predicts new biological effects of static and sinusoidal weak magnetic fields. The model is based on an earlier proposed interference mechanism of quantum states of ions within protein cavities. The quantum dynamics of an ion is studied for the case of ion-protein complexes that rotate in...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Binhi VN

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiofrequency (5.28 MHz) electromagnetic radiation and low-temperature plasma were applied as short-term (2-15 min) seed treatments to two perennial woody plant species, including Smirnov's rhododendron (Rhododendron smirnowii Trautv.) and black mulberry (Morus nigra L.). Potential effects were evaluated using germin...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mildaziene V,Pauzaite G,Malakauskiene A,Zukiene R,Nauciene Z,Filatova I,Azharonok V,Lyushkevich V

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 275-MHz exposure system, consisting of a circular waveguide irradiator and a transparent plastic animal cage, has been developed to accommodate rhesus monkeys weighing up to 15 kg. The vertically oriented waveguide is composed primarily of stainless steel and is fitted with an inner cage fabricated from a tubular se...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Olsen RG,de Lorge JO,Forstall JR,Ezell CS

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method for finding the dielectric parameters of biological substances is presented. The method makes use of the loss-tangent as a function of frequency to identify the dominating relaxation process. The method was tested for a few cell suspensions (blood and lymphocytes) and two tissues (liver and spleen). The o...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Surowiec A,Stuchly SS

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mm-waves 60.22-62.22 GHz and 75 GHz on A-type K+ currents and the effects of 61.22 GHz on Ca2+ currents of Lymnaea neurons were investigated using a whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. The open end of a rectangular waveguide covered with a thin Teflon film served as a radiator. Specific absorption rates...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Alekseev SI,Ziskin MC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper computationally verifies the effect of anesthesia on temperature variations in the rabbit eye due to microwave energy. The main reason for this investigation is that our previous paper suggested a reduction in blood flow due to the administration of anesthesia, resulting in an overestimated temperature incr...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Hirata A,Watanabe S,Kojima M,Hata I,Wake K,Taki M,Sasaki K,Fujiwara O,Shiozawa T

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present analysis was stimulated by previous findings on the possible influence of natural ultralow-frequency (ULF; 0.001-10 Hz) geomagnetic field variations on the cardiovascular system and indications of an effect of man-made ULF magnetic fields on the rate of myocardial infarction. In the present study, we consi...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Ptitsyna NG,Villoresi G,Kopytenko YA,Kudrin VA,Tyasto MI,Kopytenko EA,Iucci N,Voronov PM,Zaitsev DB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was a meta-analysis to examine whether electrical stimulation has specific effects in the healing of musculoskeletal repair process and in the diminution of symptoms with bone and joint disorders. Using MEDLINE (1966-1999) and EMBASE (1985-1999) a search for articles was carried out with four medical subjec...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Akai M,Hayashi K

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MobilEe-study was the first cross-sectional population-based study to investigate possible health effects of mobile communication networks on children using personal dosimetry. Exposure was assessed every second resulting in 86,400 measurements over 24 h for each participant. Therefore, a functional approach to an...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kühnlein A,Heumann C,Thomas S,Heinrich S,Radon K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of millimeter waves (MW) on human keratinocytes were studied in vitro using the HaCaT keratinocyte cell line. MW-induced modulation of keratinocyte function was studied in proliferation, adhesion, chemotaxis, and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) production assays. Spontaneous proliferation, adhesion to tissue ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Szabo I,Rojavin MA,Rogers TJ,Ziskin MC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen pregnant Holstein heifers weighing 521 +/- 46 kg, at 3.3 +/- 0.7 months of gestation and 2.2 +/- 2.0 months of age were confined to wooden metabolism cages and were exposed to a vertical electric field (EF) of 10.0 +/- 0.4 kV/m and an artificial light cycle of 12 h light-12 h dark. The heifers were divided int...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Burchard JF,Nguyen DH,Monardes HG,Petitclerc D

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel exposure system for double-blind human electromagnetic provocation studies has been developed that satisfies the precision, control of fields and potential artifacts, and provides the flexibility to investigate the response of hypotheses-driven electromagnetic field exposure schemes on brain function, ranging ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Murbach M,Christopoulou M,Crespo-Valero P,Achermann P,Kuster N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that the exposure to an abnormal magnetic field simulating the one encountered by the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting around the Earth may enhance autonomic response to emotional stimuli. Here we report the results of the second part of that study which tested whether this field ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Del Seppia C,Mezzasalma L,Messerotti M,Cordelli A,Ghione S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electric fields induced in a conductive body by the magnetic field of a current-carrying wire were analyzed theoretically and experimentally to assess the dosimetric importance of highly nonuniform, field-exposure conditions. Experimentation revealed that a 60-Hz magnetic field was inversely proportional to the radius...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Robertson-De Mers KA,Miller DL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An attempt has been made to understand whether 50 Hz electric and magnetic fields (EMFs) are involved in producing bioeffects by exposing human erythrocytes in vitro. The study evaluated some key glycolytic enzymes, glucose consumption, lactate production, energy charge, 2,3-diphosphoglycerate, and reduced glutathione...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Dachà M,Accorsi A,Pierotti C,Vetrano F,Mantovani R,Guidi G,Conti R,Nicolini P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00