Gastric dysrhythmias following pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Possible mechanism for early delayed gastric emptying.

abstract：:Longitudinal shortening of the esophagus during peristaltic contraction has been previously analyzed globally using spaced mucosal clips. This method gives a relatively crude measurement. In this study, local longitudinal shortening (LLS) was evaluated using simultaneous high-resolution endoluminal ultrasound (HREUS) ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dai Q,Korimilli A,Thangada VK,Chung CY,Parkman H,Brasseur J,Miller LS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous infusion of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) induces extensive vasocongestion and damage in the stomach and small intestine of the rat. The effect of pretreatment with the corticoid dexamethasone (2 mg/kg) on such gastrointestinal damage in the rat has now been investigated, using macroscopic obser...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wallace JL,Whittle BJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consistent regression of intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus has not been achieved with medical or surgical interventions. In this case report, a patient with Barrett's esophagus of stable length had half the circumference of the Barrett's epithelium ablated with laser therapy while on a high-dose proton-pump...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sampliner RE,Hixson LJ,Fennerty MB,Garewal HS

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Assessment of whole gut transit, by radio-opaque markers or scintigraphy, is used to evaluate patients with constipation for slow gastrointestinal transit. Wireless capsule motility, using the SmartPill GI monitoring system, samples and transmits intraluminal pH, pressure, and temperature data from a capsu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Maqbool S,Parkman HP,Friedenberg FK

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is activated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and vitamin D deficiency aggravates the development of colitis, but the relationship between the local colonic RAS and vitamin D is unclear with regard to the pathogenesis of IBD. AIMS:To investigate whether vitamin D suppr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wei X,Li X,Du J,Ge X,Sun Y,Li X,Xun Z,Liu W,Wang ZY,Li YC

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disease with intestinal dysmotility, whose mechanism remains elusive. TMEM16A is a calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) involved in intestinal slow-wave generation. AIMS:To investigate whether TMEM16A is involved in colonic dysmotility in IBS. METHODS:A rat m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin MJ,Yu BP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastroparesis is a heterogeneous disorder. Patient characteristics and treatment responsiveness may differ based on the extent of delay in gastric emptying. AIMS:Characterize gastroparesis patients based on the degree of delay in gastric emptying, and assess the relationship of patient demographics, symptom...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Navas CM,Wadas ED,Zbib NH,Crowell MD,Lacy BE

更新日期：2020-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a number of comprehensive reviews have been written on inherited intestinal polyposis syndromes (1-7), but none has dealt specifically with Gardner's syndrome and none has focused on basic research being carried out in an attempt to understand this syndrome and to improve the medical management of aff...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Naylor EW,Lebenthal E

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cisapride on upper gut motility were studied in seven healthy volunteers by means of a novel intraluminal electromyographic technique in a placebo-controlled study. In the interdigestive state, cisapride (10 mg intravenous bolus injection) markedly increased the number of spike bursts. The most obvious ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Coremans G,Janssens J,Vantrappen G,Chaussade S,Ceccatelli P

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This manuscript is a secondary analysis of a large multicenter randomized controlled trial. The primary study is Cross RK et al., A Randomized Controlled Trial of TELEmedicine for patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (TELE-IBD). Am J Gastroenterol, 2019 Mar. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bilgrami Z,Abutaleb A,Chudy-Onwugaje K,Langenberg P,Regueiro M,Schwartz DA,Tracy JK,Ghazi L,Patil SA,Quezada SM,Russman KM,Quinn CC,Jambaulikar G,Beaulieu DB,Horst S,Cross RK Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence estimates for irritable bowel syndrome from surveys in Western countries are 4.4% to 22%, generally higher in women than men, and only a minority seek health care. There are few studies of bowel patterns in Asian countries. We conducted a survey of a nonpatient population in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, to de...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zuckerman MJ,Nguyen G,Ho H,Nguyen L,Gregory GG

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octreotide is an effective therapeutic option in controlling secretory diarrhea of varied etiology. However, marked patient-to-patient differences in the antidiarrheal effects necessitate titration of octreotide dose in individual patients to achieve optimal symptom control. A consensus development panel established g...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Harris AG,O'Dorisio TM,Woltering EA,Anthony LB,Burton FR,Geller RB,Grendell JH,Levin B,Redfern JS

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia slows gastric emptying and increases the intensity of perception of gastric distension during fasting and small intestinal nutrient stimulation. In order to examine the possibility that abnormalities of gastric electrical rhythm may be associated with the effects of hyperglycemia, the gastric electrical ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hebbard GS,Samson M,Andrews JM,Carman D,Tansell B,Sun WM,Dent J,Horowitz M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of sennosides on colonic myoelectrical activity were investigated in man. Spiking activity of the left and sigmoid colons was continuously recorded in seven constipated patients during two sessions from 5:00 PM to 9:00 AM. Each patient received orally at 7:00 PM on two consecutive days 30 mg of sennosides ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Frexinos J,Staumont G,Fioramonti J,Bueno L

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A controlled trial has been carried out in order to compare the efficacy of enemas containing a high dosage of 5-ASA (4 g) versus enemas containing hydrocortisone 100 mg. The trial was conducted on 86 patients, 44 of whom received 5-ASA and 42 received hydrocortisone. The results were favorable in terms of clinical, s...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Campieri M,Gionchetti P,Belluzzi A,Brignola C,Migaldi M,Tabanelli GM,Bazzocchi G,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D deficiency is frequently observed in patients with Crohn's disease and may be associated with an increased risk of development of metabolic bone disease. To estimate the incidence of metabolic bone disease by noninvasive methods, 31 patients (17-75 years old) with Crohn's disease and low 25-hydroxyvitamin D ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vogelsang H,Ferenci P,Woloszczuk W,Resch H,Herold C,Frotz S,Gangl A

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Liver transplant recipients often perform liver biopsy (LB), specially in the context of potentially recurring diseases, such as hepatitis C infection. However, the LB has risks of complications, despite being the gold standard. Transient elastography (TE) is a noninvasive method comparable to the LB to ev...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Della-Guardia B,Evangelista AS,Felga GE,Marins LV,Salvalaggio PR,Almeida MD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old male presented with painless jaundice and solitary pulmonary and pancreatic masses. An extensive evaluation revealed Wegener's granulomatosis as the etiology. His pancreatic mass and jaundice responded to temporary stenting and therapy with cyclophosphamide and prednisone. While pancreatic vasculitis in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： O'Neil KM,Jones DM,Lawson JM

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is defined by a minimum of 15 eosinophils (eos) per high-powered field (HPF) on esophageal biopsy, along with esophageal symptoms and the exclusion of gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). The clinical significance of fewer eosinophils is unknown. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult patients w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ravi K,Talley NJ,Smyrk TC,Katzka DA,Kryzer L,Romero Y,Arora AS,Alexander JA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is an enteroendocrine hormone which is uniquely trophic for the intestine; a physiological role in regulating nutrient absorptive capacity is becoming apparent. GLP-2, independent of enteral feeding, stimulates a classical pattern of intestinal adaptation in terminal ileum following res...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sigalet DL,Bawazir O,Martin GR,Wallace LE,Zaharko G,Miller A,Zubaidi A

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both colorectal neoplasms and atherosclerosis can be induced by common visceral fat accumulation. However, the association between these diseases at the advanced stage, colorectal cancer and cardiovascular/cerebrovascular diseases, has not been elucidated. AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the associatio...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yamaji Y,Yasunaga H,Hirata Y,Yamada A,Yoshida S,Horiguchi H,Fushimi K,Koike K

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The overwhelming majority of reported duodenal and colonic SEMS placements in the literature have used the 0.035″ guidewire almost to the exclusion of guidewires of other diameters. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing duodenal or colonic SEMS ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chan J,Hilden K,Fang J,Adler DG

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hepatocyte expression of HBV surface, core, and x antigens (HBsAg, HBcAg and HBxAg), semi-quantitated by immunopathology, were correlated with clinical and virological data in 80 patients with chronic hepatitis B. RESULTS:Seventy patients were HBsAg positive in cytoplasm, 61 were HBcAg positive, including 45 i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chu CM,Shyu WC,Liaw YF

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early rebound in serum HCV RNA during HCV dynamic studies with high-dose interferon may be due to de novo infection with interferon escape quasispecies. We simultaneously measured serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and HCV RNA at rapid intervals in chronic HCV liver disease patients during interferon therapy alo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lake-Bakaar G,Ruffini L,Kuzmic P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biliary mucin was isolated from human hepatic bile, and its induced effects on the appearance time of cholesterol monohydrate crystals (nucleation time) and on the precipitation of calcium carbonate were studied in vitro to examine the possible significance of mucin for ductular gallstone formation. Mucin was isolated...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yamasaki T,Chijiiwa K,Endo M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological agents that might influence the poststimulus rebound contractile response (PSRR) through an action on the intrinsic inhibitory innervation of the circular muscle coat were studied in the large intestine of the piebald mouse model for Hirschsprung's disease. Tetrodotoxin (0.3-3 microM) suppressed, in a ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wood JD,Brann LR

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred forty-six patients with a wide range of upper gastrointestinal tract disorders were investigated for the presence of Campylobacter pylori infection in esophagus, gastric antrum, and duodenum. C. pylori was identified in 52% of patients in at least one site, and microbiological and histological techniques w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Coelho LG,Das SS,Payne A,Karim QN,Baron JH,Walker MM

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with persistently normal ALT affected with HCV-related chronic hepatitis exist. The natural history of liver disease in these patients was demonstrated to be very slow and progression to cirrhosis likely absent. The case we report describes the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a patient with pe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Persico M,Palmentieri B,Coppola L,Di Giacomo Russo G,De Marino F,De Sio I,Torella R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The timing of menarche in Crohn's disease (CD) is poorly described. Our objectives were to study age at menarche onset in CD, and factors associated with this. METHODS:We compared the age at menarche of 34 CD patients with that for 545 controls, using data in the National Health and Nutrition Exami...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gupta N,Lustig RH,Kohn MA,Vittinghoff E

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used single-strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) and heteroduplex analysis to examine DNA from 50 colorectal carcinoma patients coming from families meeting the Amsterdam criteria for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) or having developed colorectal carcinoma at age 45 or younger. We identi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lin X,Choi JH,Lynch P,Xi L,Wu E,Frazier ML

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00