Disruption in Bruch membrane in patients with Stargardt disease.

abstract：:Patients with a deletion at the terminal end of chromosome 6p can present with a variety of ophthalmological and systemic malformations. In this paper we present two patients with this chromosomal anomaly and similar anterior eye-segment abnormalities. We also give an overview of the literature on the ophthalmological...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Cornelis T,Rayyan M,Devriendt K,Casteels I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Syndromic ciliopathies have been variably linked to different retinal dystrophies. However, to date, few reports have characterized by means of multimodal imaging the retinal degeneration occurring in Mainzer-Saldino syndrome (MSS). Methods: Two siblings with history of kidney disease and other systemic ab...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Romano F,Dautaj A,Esposito RA,Bertelli M,Staurenghi G,Salvetti AP

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related cataract (ARC) is profoundly associated with oxidative stress. Iron plays a pivotal role in generating oxidative stress and promoting deleterious irreversible damage to the macromolecules. Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) mediates the uptake of iron into the cell. Aberrant transcript expressio...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Sankaranarayanan R,Vidya NG,Vasavada AR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify mutations in the RDH5 gene in a family with a mother having fundus albipunctatus (FA) and 3 children with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). METHODS:Ophthalmological examinations were performed to diagnose FA and RP. Mutational analysis of RDH5 was performed. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The mother was diagnosed w...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Wang C,Nakanishi N,Ohishi K,Hikoya A,Koide K,Sato M,Nakamura M,Hotta Y,Minoshima S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Etiological investigation of a 15-year-old boy with left ophthalmic artery occlusion led us to a diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type I as there were numerous large cafe-au-lait spots, axillary freckling, and brain MRI changes consistent with a hamartoma. In light of the present case, ophthalmic artery occlusion may be...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Saatci AO,Saylam GS,Yasti ZO,Söylev M,Saatci I,Kavukçu S,Memişoğlu B

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetic register for inherited retinal degenerative disorders (RDDs) has been established at the Division of Human Genetics, UCT Medical School, Cape Town, South Africa. The primary role of the register is to monitor the progress of molecular research and to facilitate the efficient delivery of services, including g...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Rebello MT,Greenberg LJ,Ramesar RS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Classical MMA, caused by methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency, may result in late-onset dysfunction in several organ systems. To date, 10 cases of optic neuropathy have been reported. The prevalence of optic neuropathy in visually asymptomatic patients has not been determined. This study sought to identify ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： AlOwain M,Khalifa OA,Al Sahlawi Z,Hussein MH,Sulaiman RA,Al-Sayed M,Rahbeeni Z,Al-Hassnan Z,Al-Zaidan H,Nezzar H,Al Homoud I,Eldali A,Altonen B,Handoom BS,Mbekeani JN

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the impact of subtle differences (most notably in their classification of group E eyes) in two published versions of the ICRB (Philadelphia and the Children's Hospital Los Angeles). METHODS:Analysis of a series of 96 eyes with intra-ocular retinoblastoma. RESULTS:The disparate criteria of the 2 p...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Novetsky DE,Abramson DH,Kim JW,Dunkel IJ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Patients with intellectual disability syndromes frequently have coexisting abnormalities of ocular structures and the visual pathway system. The microphthalmos, anophthalmos, and coloboma (MAC) spectrum represent structural developmental eye defects that occur as part of a syndrome in one-third of cases. O...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Mameesh MM,Al-Kindy A,Al-Yahyai M,Ganesh A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:H syndrome is an autosomal recessive histiocytosis with multisystemic involvement caused by mutations in the SLC29A3 gene. The term H syndrome was coined to denote the major clinical findings which include hyperpigmentation, hypertrichosis, hearing loss, hepatosplenomegaly, hypogonadism, hyperglycemia/diabet...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Molho-Pessach V,Mechoulam H,Siam R,Babay S,Ramot Y,Zlotogorski A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is considered as a neurodegenerative disorder in which the optic nerve damage leads to irreversible blindness. Many scientific findings indicate miRNA implication in the neurodegeneration process. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the polymorphic variants of miRNA processing genes, RAN (rs14035) a...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Molasy M,Walczak A,Przybyłowska-Sygut K,Zaleska-Żmijewska A,Szaflik J,Szaflik JP,Majsterek I

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posterior column ataxia retinitis pigmentosa (PCARP) with feline leukemia virus subgroup C cellular receptor 1 (FLVCR1) gene mutation is a rare disorder with significant ophthalmic features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective case series study of patients diagnosed with PCARP and genetic tes...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Lee J,Scanga HL,Dansingani KK,Taubenslag KJ,Zlotcavitch L,Chauhan BK,Sylvester CL,Morton DH,Nischal KK

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the clinical and molecular genetic features of a large multi-generation Norwegian family with dominant cone-rod dystrophy. Ophthalmological evaluation including electroretinography showed cone dysfunction in younger patients, with rod dysfunction becoming apparent at more advanced stages of the disease. In ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Van Ghelue M,Eriksen HL,Ponjavic V,Fagerheim T,Andréasson S,Forsman-Semb K,Sandgren O,Holmgren G,Tranebjaerg L

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PCR/restriction endonuclease digestion (RE) assay and PCR/SSCP analysis of the rhodopsin gene in 13 Japanese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ad RP) revealed a G-A substitution of the first nucleotide of codon 181, replacing Glu (GAG) with Lys (AAG), in one family. The proband showed an early...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Saga M,Mashima Y,Akeo K,Oguchi Y,Kudoh J,Shimizu N

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Mutations in Kizuna (KIZ), a gene involved in ciliary function, have been previously associated with rod-cone dystrophy with relative macular sparing and a number of other systemic abnormalities.Purpose: We present a patient with a phenotype dominated by retinal dystrophy and macular cysts as a result of...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Zhao Y,Coussa RG,DeBenedictis MJM,Traboulsi EI

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Early-onset retinal dystrophy is usually isolated but can also be the presenting manifestation of an undiagnosed systemic disease. The purpose of this report is to highlight the initial presentation of a girl with early-onset retinal dystrophy and chronic dermatitis who was found to have an undiagnosed congenit...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Khan AO

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aarskog syndrome (faciogenital dysplasia) is an X-linked recessive genetic growth disorder characterized by short stature, dysmorphic facies, shawl scrotum, and digital anomalies. The condition was first described in 1970 and the gene responsible is FGD1 (MIM#305400). There are several reported ophthalmic findings ass...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Jogiya A,Sandy C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diagnostic next generation sequencing (NGS) services for patients with inherited retinal diseases (IRD) traditionally use gene panel based approaches, which have cost and resource implications. Phenotype-based gene panels use a targeted strategy with further testing protocols, if initial results are negati...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Shah M,Shanks M,Packham E,Williams J,Haysmoore J,MacLaren RE,Németh AH,Clouston P,Downes SM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize visual function in defined genotypes including siblings with Usher syndrome. METHODS:Thirteen patients with phenotypically different subtypes of Usher syndrome, including 3 families with affected siblings, were selected. Genetic analysis and ophthalmological examinations including visual fiel...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Malm E,Ponjavic V,Möller C,Kimberling WJ,Andréasson S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one probands, twelve with bilateral and nine with unilateral retinoblastoma, were screened for mutations in the RB1 gene using genomic DNA from peripheral blood leukocytes as well as tumors. Amplification of individual exons and flanking regions of the RB1 gene were carried out, followed by direct sequencing of...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ata-ur-Rasheed M,Vemuganti Gk,Honavar Sg,Ahmed N,Hasnain Se,Kannabiran C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroideremia (CHM) is an X-linked heritable progressive dystrophy of the choroid and retina. The condition predominantly affects males beginning in early childhood and eventually results in blindness after a period of 30-40 years. The CHM gene was localized to Xq21 and cloned in the past few years. The gene encodes f...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Nesslinger N,Mitchell G,Strasberg P,MacDonald IM

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a boy with unilateral duplication of the eye. METHOD:The case history is described from the first visit at birth to the age of 14 years. RESULTS:A review of the literature shows that this malformation is compatible with life although malformations of the brain and epilepsy have been reported in all...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Jensen H,Pedersen SA,Jensen OA,Herning M,Warburg M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Microcephaly and chorioretinopathy (MCCRP) is a rare neuro-ophthalmologic disorder that causes microcephaly and chorioretinopathy. In a recessive inheritance pattern, there are three types: MCCRP1; MCCRP2 and MCCRP3. MCCRP3 results from pathogenic variants in the tubulin-gamma complex-associated protein 4 (...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Da Palma MM,Motta FL,Takitani GEDS,Salles MV,Lima LH,Ferraz Sallum JM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: To characterize the phenotype and genotype of a rare syndrome associating posterior microphthalmos (PM), retinitis pigmentosa (RP), and foveoschisis in a consanguineous Spanish family. Methods: The study involved five family members, consisting of three siblings and their parents. All members underwent com...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Morillo Sánchez MJ,Llavero Valero P,González-Del Pozo M,Ponte Zuñiga B,Antiñolo G,Ramos Jiménez M,Rodríguez De La Rúa Franch E

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and pathological findings of two large mainland Chinese kindreds with vitreous amyloidosis and associated transthyretin mutation. METHODS:Twenty individuals from two kindreds with vitreous amyloidosis were ascertained. The transtheretin (TTR) gene of each individual was analyzed, and...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Long D,Zeng J,Wu LQ,Tang LS,Wang HL,Wang H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual cycle is essential for vision and several genes encoding proteins of the cycle have been found mutated in various forms of inherited retinal dystrophy. We screened 3 genes of the visual cycle. RGR, encoding the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) G protein-coupled receptor acting in vitro as a photoisomerase; ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ksantini M,Sénéchal A,Bocquet B,Meunier I,Brabet P,Hamel CP

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cilioretinal arteries (CAs) represent enlargements of microscopic and early established collaterals formed via vasculogenesis between choroidal and retinal circulations. We aimed to investigate whether genetic tendency to thrombosis due to well-known gene polymorphisms may induce CA vasculogenesis in embryon...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Yilmaz S,Ardagil A,Akalin I,Altinel MG,Dag Y,Kurum E,Koyun E,Ari Yaylali S,Bayramlar H

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical phenotype in a family with Best's vitelliform macular dystrophy (BMD) and a new mutation (Val89Ala) in the VMD2 gene. METHODS:The genotype was determined by direct sequence analysis of the individual exons of VMD2. Nine members of a family with BMD were examined. The examination includ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Eksandh L,Bakall B,Bauer B,Wadelius C,Andréasson S

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several forms of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (adRP) are caused by mutations in genes encoding proteins that are ubiquitously expressed and involved in the pre-mRNA spliceosome such as PRPF31. This paper provides an overview of the molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and mechanism for incomplete penetrance...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Utz VM,Beight CD,Marino MJ,Hagstrom SA,Traboulsi EI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review will cover the state of the field in retinal degeneration and gene therapy with a focus on the great strides that have been made in retina gene therapy. Topics ranging from the development of animal models to clinical trials (for the treatment of Leber congenital amaurosis, age-related macular degeneration...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Rex TS

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00