Lund concept for the management of traumatic brain injury: a physiological principle awaiting stronger evidence.

abstract：:Functional neurosurgery has undergone rapid growth over the last few years fueled by advances in imaging technology and novel treatment modalities. These advances have led to new surgical treatments using minimally invasive and precise techniques for conditions such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, epilepsy, ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Dunn LK,Durieux ME,Elias WJ,Nemergut EC,Naik BI

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal fusion surgery has increased dramatically and patients presenting for surgery are often more medically challenging. We hypothesized that advanced age and coexisting morbidities have increased in the population undergoing spinal fusion and are associated with greater risks for immediate complications and mortali...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Shen Y,Silverstein JC,Roth S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral edema commonly accompanies brain tumors and frequently leads to lethal intracranial compartmental shifts and elevated intracranial pressure. Therapeutic modalities for tumor-associated cerebral edema include diuretics, osmotherapy, and corticosteroids. Recently, hypertonic saline (HS) has received attention a...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Toung TJ,Tyler B,Brem H,Traystman RJ,Hurn PD,Bhardwaj A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The sitting position has potential for serious complications such as cerebral ischemia and venous air embolism. This study investigated the effects of intermittent sequential compression device (SCD) on the changes in regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) during the sitting position. METHODS:Sixty-six ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Kwak HJ,Lee D,Lee YW,Yu GY,Shinn HK,Kim JY

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past 5 years, the surgical repair for sagittal synostosis has been modified to a more complex and involved procedure. This led to a retrospective evaluation of the current transfusion practice in a large series of craniosynostosis repairs. The charts of 76 patients (81 surgical procedures) undergoing cranio...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Faberowski LW,Black S,Mickle JP

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report our experience with anesthetic care for six patients with pseudoankylosis of the mandible following neurosurgical procedures, four of whom required fiberoptically guided intubation for anesthesia. We suggest that the development of operative approaches and reconstruction techniques in skull base surgery may ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Kawaguchi M,Sakamoto T,Ohnishi H,Karasawa J,Furuya H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive training is beneficial in various clinical settings, although its perioperative feasibility and impact remain unknown. The objective of this pilot study was to determine the feasibility of home-based cognitive prehabilitation before major surgery in older adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-one pa...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Vlisides PE,Das AR,Thompson AM,Kunkler B,Zierau M,Cantley MJ,McKinney AM,Giordani B

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seizures are a common occurrence in the intensive care unit (ICU). The presentation of seizures is usually as focal or generalized motor convulsions, but other seizure types may occur. Etiologies of the seizures are typically secondary either to primary neurologic pathology or a consequence of critical illness and cli...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Varelas PN,Mirski MA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are frequent and distressing complications after neurosurgical procedures. We evaluated the efficacy of ondansetron and granisetron to prevent PONV after supratentorial craniotomy. In a randomized double-blind, placebo controlled trial, 90 adult American Society of Anesthesiolo...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Jain V,Mitra JK,Rath GP,Prabhakar H,Bithal PK,Dash HH

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids have been shown to alleviate ischemia-induced myocardial injury, while aggravating neuronal damage caused by ischemia. As energy failure is a predominant factor in cellular viability, we examined the effects of glucocorticoids on energy utilization in the mouse heart and brain. METHODS:Seven...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Yorozuya T,Namba C,Adachi N,Nakanishi K,Dote K,Nagaro T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical clipping may cause stenosis of parent arteries or occlusion of perforating arteries in cerebral aneurysm surgery. To prevent postoperative motor deficits, motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) have been used. This enables to detect cerebral ischemia. However, the rate of false negatives (motor deficits with preserve...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Irie T,Yoshitani K,Ohnishi Y,Shinzawa M,Miura N,Kusaka Y,Miyazaki S,Miyamoto S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral blood flow measurements using a thermal diffusion technique were made in conjunction with an extensive cardiovascular evaluation, during and after administration of intravenous labetalol given for blood pressure control in craniotomy patients. Eighteen patients, ages 30-65 years, ASAII and III, scheduled for ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Dubois M,Caputy A,MacCosbe P,Lea D,Duma C

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reduce the incidence of neurological and neuropsychological dysfunction following hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), central nervous system (CNS) monitoring before, during, and after CPB seems to be necessary. Compared to the total scope of hemodynamic monitoring CNS monitoring, however, is mostly investigat...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Gombotz H

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of sevoflurane is favored for its rapid onset and offset of anesthesia as well as good intraoperative titratability of the anesthetic. With regard to neuroanesthesia, the reported effects of sevoflurane on cerebral hemodynamics and cerebrospinal fluid dynamics are inconsistent. We used phase-contrast magnetic ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Kolbitsch C,Lorenz HI,Hörmann C,Schocke M,Felber S,Zschiegner F,Pfeiffer PK,Benzer A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) was used to establish predictors for 30-day postoperative complications following spine and cranial neurosurgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ACS-NSQIP participant use files were queried for neurosurgical cases between ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Rock AK,Opalak CF,Workman KG,Broaddus WC

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The exposure of anesthesiologists to organ recovery procedures and the anesthetic technique used during organ recovery has not been systematically studied in the United States. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on all adult and pediatric patients who were declared brain dead between Janua...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Lele AV,Nair BG,Fong C,Walters AM,Souter MJ

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo) and reperfusion (120 min), previous studies have demonstrated that hemodilution with molecular hemoglobin decreases ischemic brain injury. However, long-term recovery data on the therapeutic efficacy of molecular hemoglobin for cerebral ischemia are lacking. Ac...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Cole DJ,Drummond JC,Patel PM,Reynolds LR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemodynamic instability and cardiovascular events heavily affect the prognosis of traumatic brain injury. Physiological signals are monitored to detect these events. However, the signals are often riddled with faulty readings, which jeopardize the reliability of the clinical parameters obtained from the sign...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Kim H,Lee SB,Son Y,Czosnyka M,Kim DJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a retrospective review of the perioperative management and complications of 102 cases of acoustic neuroma operated on at an English teaching hospital over the last 9 years. Nine patients had a bulbar palsy postoperatively; five of those patients developed pulmonary complications. A bulbar palsy was more lik...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Duane DT,Howard SJ,Kraayenbrink M

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Appropriate placement of the bispectral index (BIS)-vista montage for frontal approach neurosurgical procedures is a neuromonitoring challenge. The standard bifrontal application interferes with the operative field; yet to date, no other placements have demonstrated good agreement. The purpose of our study w...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Nelson P,Nelson JA,Chen AJ,Kofke WA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have observed that patients, after retromastoid craniectomy (RMC) with microvascular decompression (MVD) of cranial nerves, frequently experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The authors conducted this study to track the incidence of PONV and to identify potential factors for PONV after RMC with MVD. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Meng L,Quinlan JJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolongation of the interval from the peak to the end of the T wave (Tp-Te) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is associated with ventricular arrhythmias. The aim of this study was to clarify associations between Tp-Te, Tp-Te/QT, and Tp-Te/rate-corrected QT (QTc) with clinical severity of subarachnoid hemo...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Komatsuzaki M,Takasusuki T,Kimura Y,Yamaguchi S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Positional change during general anesthesia can cause hypotension. The objective of this retrospective study was to determine predictive factors for hypotension associated with supine-to-prone positional change in spinal surgery patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data on demographics, current medications, como...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Yoon HK,Lee HC,Chung J,Park HP

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Remifentanil is an ultrashort-acting µ-opioid receptor agonist and is especially suitable for neuroanesthesia. We previously reported that general anesthesia with remifentanil for brain tumor resection was associated with lower postoperative mortality and shorter postoperative length of stay (LOS) when compa...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Uchida K,Yasunaga H,Sumitani M,Horiguchi H,Fushimi K,Yamada Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of PaCO2 and mean arterial pressure (MAP) on succinylcholine-induced changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure were examined in 31 dogs anesthetized with halothane (0.7% end-expired) and nitrous oxide (66% inspired) in oxygen. Group 1 (n = 9) received succinylcholine (1.5 mg/kg i.v.) without control of...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Artru AA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with lesions of the cervical spine, direct laryngoscopy for endotracheal intubation entails the risk of injuring the spinal cord. In an attempt to avoid this complication, the authors used flexible fiberoptic nasal intubation in a series of 327 patients with cervical lesions undergoing elective neurosurgic...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Fuchs G,Schwarz G,Baumgartner A,Kaltenböck F,Voit-Augustin H,Planinz W

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holoprosencephaly and single cerebral ventricle are uncommon congenital anomalies that are associated with a high rate of perinatal mortality. We describe a neonate who developed recurrent bradycardia along with delayed recovery following frontal craniotomy for the repair of a nasofrontal encephalocoele associated wit...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Bharti N,Dash HH,Mahapatra AK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The field of minimally invasive neurosurgery has evolved rapidly in its indications and applications over the last few years. New, less invasive techniques with low morbidity and virtually no mortality are replacing conventional neurosurgical procedures. Providing anesthesia for these procedures differs in many ways f...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Schubert A,Deogaonkar A,Lotto M,Niezgoda J,Luciano M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive hydrocephalus remains a problem, and improvements in fiberoptic technology have promoted interest in neuroendoscopic ventriculostomy (NTV) as an alternative to standard cerebrospinal fluid shunts. The present study assessed 210 pediatric NTVs performed between 1994 and 2004 in patients aged 2 months to 10 ...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Baykan N,Isbir O,Gerçek A,Dağçnar A,Ozek MM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We provide a synopsis of innovative research, recurring themes, and novel experimental findings pertinent to the care of neurosurgical patients and critically ill patients with neurological diseases. We cover the following broad topics: general neurosurgery, spine surgery, stroke, traumatic brain injury, monitoring, a...

journal_title：Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology

authors： Pasternak JJ,Lanier WL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00