Aging-associated modulation in the expression of Pax6 in mouse brain.

abstract：:The sympathoneural and the adrenomedullary systems are involved in regulation of immune processes. Their impairment has been suggested in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In this study, sympathetic response to orthostasis was evaluated in 22 RA females with <40 years of age and in 15 matched healthy controls. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Vlcek M,Rovensky J,Eisenhofer G,Radikova Z,Penesova A,Kerlik J,Imrich R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P2X3 receptor expression in various tissues appears to be modulated by age. In the present study, we used single cell RT-PCR to determine the number of P2X3 positive myenteric neurons at different stages of guinea pig postnatal development, and we tested if similar changes also occur to other myenteric P2X receptors. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Loera-Valencia R,Jiménez-Vargas NN,Villalobos EC,Juárez EH,Lomas-Ramos TL,Espinosa-Luna R,Montaño LM,Huizinga JD,Barajas-López C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degenerating muscle (dmu) mouse harbors a loss-of-function mutation in the Scn8a gene, which encodes the alpha subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) Na(V)1.6. The distribution of c-Fos and c-Jun was examined in spinal and cranial motoneurons of the dmu mouse. In the cervical spinal cord, trigeminal mo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ichikawa H,Kano M,Shimizu Y,Suzuki T,Sawada E,Ono W,Chu LW,Côté PD

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Alpha-synuclein is known to play an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathogenicity of alpha-synuclein is related to its ability to form intraneuronal inclusions. The inclusions, which are found in brains of patients with PD and diffuse Lewy body disease consist partially of C-term...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zach S,Bueler H,Hengerer B,Gillardon F

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a major psychiatric disorder affecting nearly 21% of the world population and imposes a substantial health burden on society. Although significant progress has been made in depression research, the common molecular mechanism of antidepressants is still far from clearly understood. The neuroprotective eff...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zheng M,Liu C,Pan F,Shi D,Ma F,Zhang Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The role of oxidative stress, and accordingly uncontrolled reactive oxygen species generation/action, have been widely documented in a number of different neuronal pathologies. However, the concept of pharmacological interventions in prevention and therapy of oxidative stress-related diseases has not found adequate...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Stolc S,Snirc V,Májeková M,Gáspárová Z,Gajdosíková A,Stvrtina S

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. A high expression of angiotensin II receptors and of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity was detected in confluent NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. 2. Characterization with selective ligands, dithiothreitol, and GTP gamma S, indicated that only the AT2 subtype was expressed. 3. AT2 receptors and ACE expression were st...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Heemskerk FM,Zorad S,Xu N,Gutkind SJ,Saavedra JM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The L-type calcium channel blocker nimodipine improves clinical outcome produced by delayed cortical ischemia or vasospasm associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage. While vasoactive mechanisms are strongly implicated in these therapeutic actions of nimodipine, we sought to test whether nimodipine might also regulate ne...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Koskimäki J,Matsui N,Umemori J,Rantamäki T,Castrén E

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is one of the mechanisms implicated to play a significant role in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease. Previously, we showed that an aqueous extract of Selaginella delicatula (SDAE) offered robust neuroprotection against rotenone (ROT) in a Drosophila model. In furtherance in the present study,...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chandran G,Muralidhara

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Available treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD) is mainly symptomatic instead of halting or reversing degenerative processes affecting the disease. Research on the molecular pathogenesis of PD has suggested reduced trophic support as a possible cause or mediator of neurodegeneration. In animal models of the disease, ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Gyárfás T,Knuuttila J,Lindholm P,Rantamäki T,Castrén E

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes damages the central nervous system, inducing cognitive dysfunction and structural changes, known as diabetic encephalopathy (DE). Some research suggests that the pathogenesis of DE may involve an inflammatory imbalance in the nervous system, along with β-amyloid deposition, similar to Alzheimer's disease. Les...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Miao Y,He T,Zhu Y,Li W,Wang B,Zhong Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the postnatal alterations of neurons, astrocyte, oligodendrocyte, and microglia in the mouse hippocampal CA1 sector and dentate gyrus under the same conditions using immunohistochemistry. Neuronal nuclei (NeuN), Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPas...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kimoto H,Eto R,Abe M,Kato H,Araki T

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered a promising tool for cell-based therapies of nervous system diseases. Bone marrow (BM) has been the traditional source of MSCs (BM-MSCs). However, there are some limitations for their clinical use, such as the decline in cell number and differentiation potential with ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yan ZJ,Hu YQ,Zhang HT,Zhang P,Xiao ZY,Sun XL,Cai YQ,Hu CC,Xu RX

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astragalosides (AST) are reported to be neuroprotective in focal cerebral ischemic models in vivo. In this study, the direct effect of AST against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) including neuronal injury and the underlying mechanisms in vitro were investigated. 5 h OGD followed by 24 h of reperfusion [adding bac...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chiu BY,Chang CP,Lin JW,Yu JS,Liu WP,Hsu YC,Lin MT

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous research, the formation and development of age-related cataract (ARC) is associated with DNA hypermethylation of some genes in lens epithelial cells (LECs). This study aimed to investigate the expression profile of DNA methylation- and transcriptional repression-associated genes in LECs of ARC. The exp...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang G,Kang L,Guan H

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Doubly transgenic mice were some differences in the period proceeding of the development of Abeta-42 deposits and behavioral deficits. It was not characterized human mutant PS2 (hPS2) with APPsw in the brains of double transgenic mice. The aim of this study was to examine whether doubly transgenic mice co-expressin...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hwang DY,Cho JS,Oh JH,Shim SB,Jee SW,Lee SH,Seo SJ,Song CW,Lee SH,Kim YK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is widely recognized as a neurovascular disease. Retina, being a neuronal tissue of the eye, produces neurotrophic factors for its maintenance. However, diabetes dysregulates their levels and thereby may damage the retina. Among neurotrophins, brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the m...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ola MS,Nawaz MI,El-Asrar AA,Abouammoh M,Alhomida AS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) plays an important role not only in mesenchyme-derived tissues, but also in the mammalian central nervous system. The Patch mutant (Ph/+) lacks one copy of the PDGFR-alpha gene. However, it is not clear whether there are differences in expression of PDGF receptor alpha-subunit ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang FX,Hutchins JB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioma stem cells (GSCs) are thought to be critical for resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy and for tumor recurrence after surgery in glioma patients. Identification of new therapeutic strategies that can target GSCs may thus be critical for improving patient survival. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding R...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chen L,Chen XR,Chen FF,Liu Y,Li P,Zhang R,Yan K,Yi YJ,Xu ZM,Jiang XD

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In this study we investigated the effect of 7-nitroindazole (7-NI), a preferential inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), on kainic acid (KA) induced neurotoxicity in rats. Choline acetyltransferase activity (CAT), a cholinergic marker, and histological changes were employed to assess neurotoxicity. 2....

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Guevara BH,Cespedes GC,Cubeddu LX

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both sex and steroid hormones are important to consider in human ischemic stroke and its experimental models. Stroke initiates a cascade of changes that lead to neural cell death, but also activates endogenous protective processes that counter the deleterious consequences of ischemia. Steroids may be part of these cer...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Guennoun R,Zhu X,Fréchou M,Gaignard P,Slama A,Liere P,Schumacher M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In the retinal inner nuclear layer of the majority of species, a dopaminergic neuronal network has been visualized in either amacrine cells or the so-called interplexiform cells. 2. Binding studies of retinal dopamine receptors have revealed the existence of both D1- as well D2-subtypes. The D1-subtype was characte...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Schorderet M,Nowak JZ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(1) There is increasing evidence that the cerebral endothelium and the blood-brain barrier (BBB) plays an important role in the oxidative stress-induced brain damage. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of interendothelial junctional proteins in the BBB permeability increase induced by oxidative s...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Krizbai IA,Bauer H,Bresgen N,Eckl PM,Farkas A,Szatmári E,Traweger A,Wejksza K,Bauer HC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of head-injured patients reveals that the concentration of intraventricular xanthine is elevated and that of uridine is decreased relative to those of adult lumbar CSF. 2. No correlations were observed between CSF lactate and CSF hypoxanthine, xanthine, or uridine, sugge...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Mueller RA,Rosner MJ,Ghia JN,Powers SK,Kafer ER,Hunt RD

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a critical role in neuronal survival and differentiation, its effect on lipid homeostasis is poorly understood. To understand them, we here investigated the effect of BDNF on the fatty acid composition of primary neurons. A detailed analysis of t...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Suzuki S,Hongli Q,Okada A,Kasama T,Ohta K,Warita K,Tanaka K,Miki T,Takeuchi Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated neuronal death/damage in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region (CA1) and compared changes in some trophic factors, such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), in the CA1 between the...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yan BC,Park JH,Kim SK,Choi JH,Lee CH,Yoo KY,Kwon YG,Kim YM,Kim JD,Won MH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoproteins of the extracellular matrix (ECM) regulate proliferation, migration, and differentiation in numerous cell lineages. ECM functions are initiated by small peptide sequences embedded in large constituents that are recognized by specific cellular receptors. In this study, we have investigated the biological ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Brösicke N,Sallouh M,Prior LM,Job A,Weberskirch R,Faissner A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Retina-cell aggregate cultures expressed glutamate decarboxylase activity (L-glutamate 1-carboxylase; EC 4.1.1.15) as a function of culture differentiation. 2. Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity was low in the initial phases of culture and increased eight-fold until culture day 7, remaining high up to day 1...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： de Mello FG,Hokoç JN,Ventura AL,Gardino PF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains a formidable challenge in the clinic. In the current study, we examined the effects of the TLX gene on the proliferation and neuronal differentiation of dermal multipotent stem cells (DMSCs) in vitro and the potential of these cells to improve SCI in rats in vivo. DMSCs were stably tra...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang T,Ren X,Xiong J,Zhang L,Qu J,Xu W

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP13A4 is a member of the subfamily of P5-type ATPases. P5-type ATPases are the least studied of the P-type ATPase subfamilies with no ion specificities assigned to them. In order to elucidate ATP13A4 function, we studied the protein's subcellular localization and tested whether it is involved in calcium regulation. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Vallipuram J,Grenville J,Crawford DA

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00