Abstract:
ISSUES:There is controversy regarding the extent to which alcohol plays a causal role in sexual assault perpetration. APPROACH:This paper critically reviews the relevant alcohol administration and survey research literature. KEY FINDINGS:Alcohol administration researchers have randomly assigned male participants to drink conditions prior to exposure to an acquaintance rape scenario. As compared to sober participants, intoxicated participants find the male character's use of force to obtain sex more acceptable and express greater willingness to act in a similar manner. In several studies, these effects are strongest for intoxicated men with hostile attitudes toward women. Survey researchers have asked male participants to describe incidents in which they behaved in a sexually aggressive manner. Men who commit sexual assault when drinking report having traits, attitudes and experiences similar to those of other perpetrators except in the alcohol domain. Perpetrators who commit sexual assault when drinking tend to drink more than other perpetrators in sexual situations and have stronger expectancies regarding alcohol's effects on sexual behaviour. IMPLICATIONS:Overall, research suggests that alcohol interacts with personality and aspects of the situation, adding to the risk of perpetration among men already predisposed to engaging in sexual aggression. CONCLUSIONS:Although there are no simple answers to questions about alcohol's role in sexual assault, research suggests that intoxication may be a more important determinant of when some men commit sexual aggression, rather than who becomes sexually aggressive.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Revjournal_title
Drug and alcohol reviewauthors
Abbey Adoi
10.1111/j.1465-3362.2011.00296.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
481-9issue
5eissn
0959-5236issn
1465-3362journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:E-cigarettes are the most popular aid to quitting smoking in the UK. Although many smokers quit, relapse is common. Historically, the literature has reported strong associations between tobacco smoking lapse and relapse following a quit attempt. This article aims to explore how smoking lapse is expe...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12876
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::General practitioners (GPs) are in a unique position to detect and manage patients with co-morbid mental health and substance use disorders (dual diagnosis). It has been estimated that over 30% of patients presenting to general practice have a diagnosable mental disorder and 12% have dual diagnosis. Unfortunately, bet...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595230412331324572
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Impulsivity may be a risk factor that increases vulnerability to nicotine dependence. However, nicotine exposure itself may directly increase impulsivity. This is a secondary analysis of the first study in a controlled laboratory setting, which assessed the effects of nicotine administration (acut...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.13206
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews evidence on two hypotheses about the relationship between cannabis use and psychosis. The first hypothesis is that heavy cannabis use may cause a "cannabis psychosis"-a psychosis that would not occur in the absence of cannabis use, the symptoms of which are preceded by heavy cannabis use and remit a...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239800187271
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The issues involved in teaching about drug and alcohol issues in medical schools incorporate a wide range of concerns. Any attempt to raise the proficiency of doctors in dealing with drug and alcohol problems must begin during their basic training, and impart the skills to continue learning after graduation. The princ...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239100185071
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there has been increased recognition of the importance of drug information systems (DIS), highlighting the need for an internationally coordinated approach to data collection and advocating the regular assessment of a range of areas. Accurate information provides policy makers with the evidence to evaluate c...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/0959523021000059848
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasingly, it seems, legal and political debates regarding the granting of new liquor licences are turning to the issue of whether the number and density of alcohol outlets makes a difference in rates of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm. But what is the state of the evidence on this question? In this Ha...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09595230701499191
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently publicized cases of child abuse and neglect ahve highlighted the complexity of interaction between professionals in the alcohol and drug field and those in the child welfare field. Despite exhortations to practitioners in both fields to see their clients from a "family-centred perspective", a range of psychol...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239400185581
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are becoming popular and may be a potential harm reduction and quit smoking aid for people who use other drugs. Data on e-cigarette use and perceptions among people who use drugs is limited. The current study examines tobacco smoking status, use and attitudes t...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.13005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The rate of alcohol-related emergency department (ED) presentations in young people has increased dramatically in recent decades. Injuries are the most common type of youth alcohol-related ED presentation, yet little is known about these injuries in young people. This paper describes the character...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12218
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:We investigate the relationship between outlet density (of different types) and violence (as measured by police activity) across the North Island of New Zealand, specifically looking at whether the relationships vary spatially. DESIGN AND METHODS:We use New Zealand data at the census area unit (a...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12295
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article amplifies the decision to subtitle the INEBRIA2009 Conference 'Breaking New Ground'. The effectiveness of screening and brief intervention (SBI) for hazardous and harmful drinking is now well-established for primary health care and is promising for other medical settings. In addition, significant advances...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00204.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Pseudoephedrine is a precursor often diverted into the illegal manufacture of amphetamine type substances (ATS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a linked electronic medication recording system (LEMS) established in Australian pharmacies in 2005 for preventing the diversi...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00051.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:New strategies are required to reach subpopulations with high smoking rates. This study reports on an evaluation of the Smoking Care intervention-a 2-year organisational capacity building strategy--for social and community service organisations (SCSOs) to provide smoking care to clients. DESIGN A...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2012.00464.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internet can provide wide access to online smoking cessation programmes developed by highly qualified professionals. Compared with one-to-one counselling in smoking cessation clinics or on telephone quitlines, the mass-level dissemination of automatised, individualised counselling on the internet is comparable to ...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09595230500459545
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Increasing quantities of pharmaceutical drugs are used non-medically around the world, including in Australia, resulting in rising harms. This study examines the role of health practitioners (HP) in diversion and the circumstances surrounding their misconduct in Australia. DESIGN AND METHODS:Trib...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12918
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two major global problems face mankind in the forthcoming decades. The rapidly increasing populations, especially in developing countries, are already causing social and economic strain in many areas, and the escalating demand for energy at both the individual and collective levels are matters requiring serious global...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239000185361
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In May 2002 Buprenorphine (Subutex) was listed on the Australian Pharmaceutical Benefits Schedule for treatment in opioid dependence. In addition to broadening treatment options, buprenorphine has the advantage of an improved safety profile. The risk of overdose is lessened but other risks remain due to diversion. Fre...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0959523031000154508
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The province of Saskatchewan, Canada introduced minimum prices graded by alcohol strength in April 2010. As previous research found this intervention significantly decreased alcohol consumption and alcohol-attributable morbidity, we aim to test the association between the intervention and the rate...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12670
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Researchers in a number of countries have recently identified major changes in adolescent alcohol consumption since the early 2000s, with the prevalence of teenage drinking more than halving in some countries. The major aims of the current study are to examine if there are sub-groups among non-dri...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12663
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:This study, which builds on previous research demonstrating that drinking motives are associated with adverse consequences, investigates the associations between drinking motives and non-alcohol-attributed adverse consequences and disentangles alcohol-related and direct effects. DESIGN AND METHOD:...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12572
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Drug craving is considered to be an essential component of substance dependence. We aimed to characterise drug-dependent inpatients reporting continuous absence of subjective spontaneous drug craving. DESIGN AND METHODS:This is a 3 year chart-review study designed to compare drug-dependent inpati...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00241.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:At present there is little research into the use of drug detection dogs. The present study sought to explore the use of detection dogs in Sydney, Australia, utilising multiple data sources. DESIGN AND METHODS; Data were taken from interviews with 100 regular ecstasy users and 20 key experts as par...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1465-3362.2009.00065.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Petrol sniffing is a major form of substance misuse in Aboriginal communities across Australia. This practice has detrimental effects on the health and wellbeing of individual sniffers, their families, communities and wider society. There are few examples of programmes that have successfully stopped petrol sniffing. T...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595230600644640
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Harms from intimate partners' (IP) drinking range from frustration because the partner has not performed their role to assault. AIM:To describe the prevalence and persistence of alcohol-related harms to IPs and assess which respondents are more likely to report discontinuation of this harm. DESIGN AND ME...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12435
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on the evaluation of the implementation of the National Recommendations for the Clinical Management of Alcohol-Related Problems in Indigenous Primary Care Settings undertaken in 2001 through 74 standardized workshops, which sought to determine: (1) whether this approach to implementation influenced ...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595230410001645583
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Prior work suggests that recall bias may be a threat to the validity of relative risk estimation of injury due to alcohol consumption, when the case-crossover method is used based on drinking during the same six hours period the week prior to injury as the control period. This work explores the is...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12042
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the results of 10 years of research on the relationship between injecting drug use and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The two main transmission modes of HIV among injecting drug users (IDU)-parenteral drug use and sexual behaviour-are examined in detail, as well as the efficacy of attemp...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239200185631
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Insight is a multi-dimensional construct that predicts treatment outcomes of people with mental illness. Research into insight in substance dependent populations is limited and measures of cognitive insight have not been validated for this population. DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross sectional survey w...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dar.12966
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Researchers agree that while hepatitis B maybe in control, hepatitis C is present in epidemic proportions among injecting drug users and that current HIV prevention strategies have not been sufficient to halt the spread of this hepatitis virus, although there is some evidence to suggest that incidence rates are stabil...
journal_title:Drug and alcohol review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09595239800187391
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00