Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine minor as well as major depression at 1 year posttraumatic brain injury (TBI), with particular attention to the contribution of depression severity to levels of societal participation. DESIGN:Observational prospective study with a 2-wave longitudinal component. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centers, with 1-year follow up conducted primarily by telephone. PARTICIPANTS:Persons with TBI (N=1570) enrolled in the TBI Model System database and followed up at 1-year postinjury. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:FIM, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Participation Assessment with Recombined Tools-Objective, Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended, and the Satisfaction With Life Scale. RESULTS:Twenty-two percent of the sample reported minor depression, and 26% reported major depression at 1-year post-TBI. Both levels of depression were associated with sex (women), age (younger), preinjury mental health treatment and substance abuse, and cause of injury (intentional). There was a monotonic dose-response relationship between severity of depression and all 1-year outcomes studied, including level of cognitive and physical disability, global outcome, and satisfaction with life. With other predictors controlled, depression severity remained significantly associated with the level of societal participation at 1-year post-TBI. CONCLUSIONS:Minor depression may be as common as major depression after TBI and should be taken seriously for its association to negative outcomes related to participation and quality of life. Findings suggest that, as in other populations, minor and major depression are not separate entities, but exist on a continuum. Further research should determine whether people with TBI traverse between the 2 diagnoses as in other patient groups.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Hart T,Brenner L,Clark AN,Bogner JA,Novack TA,Chervoneva I,Nakase-Richardson R,Arango-Lasprilla JCdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2011.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
1211-9issue
8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(11)00151-1journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the short maximal exercise capacity test (steep ramp test) with the submaximal test to determine the most appropriate exercise test in cancer rehabilitation. DESIGN:A prospective study in which a submaximal test, a maximal short exercise capacity test (steep ramp test), and a maximal oxygen consum...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.013
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depending on the severity of the clinical problem, three categories of treatment--home, outpatient and hospital--were utilized in 82 patients whose conditions met the strict criteria for cervical radiculitis. Details of the clinical picture, laboratory findings, electromyographic examinations, category and results of ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between foot pressures measured during level walking and other types of ambulatory activity in subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM) and peripheral neuropathy (PN). DESIGN:Descriptive survey with repeated measures. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.004
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of acute fatigue of the hip abductors on the control of balance in young and older women. DESIGN:Pretest-posttest. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy young women (n=20; age, 23.0+/-1.5y; height, 166.52+/-4.5 cm; mass, 65.33+/-10.5 kg) and community-dwelling ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.025
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is a long-lasting, often disabling, and relatively frequent (5%-10%) complication of lumbosacral spine surgery. Epidural fibrosis is among the most common causes of FBSS, and it is often recalcitrant to treatment. Repeated surgery for fibrosis has only a 30% to 35% success rate, whe...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.21867
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify differences in active cervical range of motion (aCROM) between patients with neck pain and those without neck pain, in patients with whiplash-associated disorders (WADs) and nontraumatic neck pain, and in patients with acute complaints versus those with chronic complaints. DATA SOURCES:Seven bib...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine relationships between pain sites and pain intensity/interference in people with lower limb amputations (LLAs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Lower limb prosthesis users with unilateral or bilateral amputations (N=1296; mean time since amputation, 14.1y). INTER...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.118
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old woman presented with congenital loss of all peripheral sensory modalities, sparing only her face, paraspinal area and proximal limbs. She was otherwise neurologically normal. Her sensory neuropathy was complicated by autoamputation of phalanges, pathologic fractures, failed total hip replacement, burns, ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report exemplifies the cases of two male and one female spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with latex allergy, two of whom had life threatening episodes of intraoperative cardiovascular collapse. The three patients were extensively exposed to latex products as a result of urinary management programs, and two devel...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(94)90016-7
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional outcome studies after treatment of primary brain tumors in children are lacking. This study of 30 children, ages 3 to 20 years (x 10.8 yrs) was aimed at documenting the effects of rehabilitation on functional outcome after treatment of primary brain tumors. Functional measurements were documented by a modif...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the preinjury rates of Axis I disorders and the prospective rates within the first 6 years after traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, longitudinal, and cross-sequential. SETTING:Community-based research and training center. PARTICIPANTS:Persons (N=188) who had sustained TBI with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.117
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man developed severe spastic quadriplegia following a mixed drug overdose-induced coma. Diagnostic studies were consistent with hypoxic leukoencephalopathy. The patient made a dramatic functional recovery 3 1/2 months after admission, with Computed tomography scan and EEG findings returning to normal. The time cours...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterotopic ossification and deep-venous thrombosis can coexist. This raises potential problems because diagnosis depends heavily on imaging studies, and an ideal imaging study which will cost-effectively and noninvasively diagnose both conditions simultaneously is not readily available. A case of coexistent heterotop...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the therapeutic effect of low- and high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) in patients with acute stroke with visuospatial neglect. DESIGN:This study was a prospective, double-blind, sham-controlled trial. Data are presented from 27...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.016
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients with diagnoses of neoplasm undergoing acute rehabilitation differ from other patients in frequency of acute care transfer and type of medical complications. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. SETTING:Acute rehabilitation hospital located within an academic medical center. P...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantification of cervical extension (CERV EXT) strength is complicated by the inability to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles. A newly developed machine designed to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles was used to evaluate the effect of frequency and volume of resistance training on ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(93)90065-i
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which neurologic disorders/lesions impair or restrict motor imagery (MI) ability. DATA SOURCES:CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, MEDLINE, Web of Science, PsychINFO, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and Grey Literature were searched between May 8 and May 14, 2014. Keywords and Medical Subject Headings fr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.07.012
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A commercial arm-leg ergometer was adapted so that combined bilateral arm-single leg work could be performed by unilateral lower extremity amputees from their own wheelchairs. Three middle-aged to elderly unilateral amputees performed progressive discontinuous bilateral arm crank and combined bilateral arm-single leg ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The muscle fibers of the biceps brachii muscle were stimulated distally with low voltage by means of two monopolar needles in 14 boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DD). The electric activity was recorded proximally by means of a SFEMG electrode. The mean conduction velocity of 508 muscle fibers in situ (MFCV) calc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevention of pressure sores for patients with spinal cord injuries includes pressure relief through the patient shifting position and, thus, weight. We have designed a microprocessor-based device to mount on the seat of a conventional wheelchair. This device has applications in hospital rehabilitation programs fo...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90067-5
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal values for the soleus H-reflex were established in 83 preterm and term infants 31 to 45 weeks postconceptional age. Infants at conceptional ages 31 to 34 weeks (n = 30) had a mean H-latency (msec) of 19.2 +/- 2.16; infants 35 to 39 weeks (n = 26), 16.67 +/- 1.48; and infants 40 to 45 weeks (n = 27), 15.94 +/- 1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present preliminary data on the health-related consequences for people with spinal cord injury (SCI) of participation in a prepaid, risk-based, managed care plan. DESIGN:Baseline data from a longitudinal interview survey. SETTING:Massachusetts. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects were 114 independently living adults ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90257-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine and validate correction factors necessary to ensure consistent dosage of 1MHz ultrasound when applied in water at different applicator-to-skin distances and different levels of intensity. DESIGN:An intervention study with a crossover design. SETTING:A laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Cross-sections of...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90142-2
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare functional outcomes between children receiving inpatient rehabilitation at children's hospitals and those at other facilities. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=28,793) aged 6 months to 18 years who received initial inpatient...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.026
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired hand function is a problem for children with spastic quadriparetic cerebral palsy. When combined with decreased visual acuity and visuoperceptual loss the problem is compounded. A joystick switch control, which is easy to use and provides a visual cue for attracting attention to the switch, is described. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to determine the following about a geriatric rehabilitation population: (1) the relationship between patients' self-reports of depression and anxiety and staff observations of compromised participation in treatment secondary to emotional dysfunction; (2) the relationship of observations among d...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of electromyogram (EMG)-triggered neuromuscular stimulation (EMG-stim) in enhancing upper extremity motor and functional recovery of acute stroke survivors. DESIGN:A pilot randomized, single-blinded clinical trial. SETTING:Freestanding inpatient rehabilitation facility. PATIENTS:Nine...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90074-0
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on observations of changes in muscle function associated with aging, and the exacerbation of these changes with frailty, a program of muscle strengthening has been developed to correct specific defects in muscles. This pilot study was undertaken on 18 functionally impaired nursing home residents (age range 60 to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate if allocation concealment and intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis influence the treatment effects of physical therapy interventions in low back pain (LBP) trials. DATA SOURCES:We searched on PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), and CINAHL...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.036
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of measurements of hand edema for the development of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Departments of rehabilitation medicine in 3 general hospitals and 1 rehabilitation hospital in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four stroke patients. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.34830
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00