Current situation and future challenges of tobacco control policy in Thailand.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To extend the limited international evidence on youth in-vehicle second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure by examining trends in New Zealand, a country with a national smoke-free goal and indoors smoke-free environment legislation. METHODS:We tracked exposure rates and explored the associations between in-vehicle SH...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Healey B,Hoek J,Wilson N,Thomson G,Taylor S,Edwards R

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tobacco-free generation (TFG) proposal advocates prohibiting the sale of tobacco products to people born after the year 2000. In a world-first, the Tasmanian parliament is considering this proposed legislation. Levels of public support for the proposal among adults and adolescents were investigated. MET...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Trainer E,Gall S,Smith A,Terry K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implementation of tobacco plain packaging (PP) with larger graphic health warnings (GHWs) in Australia had positive effects on responses reflecting the specific objectives of the PP policy and on follow-up quitting-related cognitions and behaviours. The aim of this study was to examine predictive relationshi...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Brennan E,Durkin S,Coomber K,Zacher M,Scollo M,Wakefield M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adult smoking prevalence in Minnesota fell from 21.8% in 1997 to 15.2% in 2016. This reduction improved heart and lung health, prevented cancers, extended life and reduced healthcare costs, but quantifying these benefits is difficult. METHODS:1.3 million individuals were simulated in a tobacco policy model ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Maciosek MV,LaFrance AB,St Claire A,Xu Z,Brown M,Schillo BA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Standardized Tobacco Assessment for Retail Settings (STARS) was designed to characterise the availability, placement, promotion and price of tobacco products, with items chosen for relevance to regulating the retail tobacco environment. This study describes the process to develop the STARS instrument and ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Henriksen L,Ribisl KM,Rogers T,Moreland-Russell S,Barker DM,Sarris Esquivel N,Loomis B,Crew E,Combs T

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe prospective transitions in smoking among young adult women who were occasional smokers, and the factors associated with these transitions, by comparing sociodemographic, lifestyle and psychosocial characteristics of those who changed from occasional smoking to daily smoking, non-daily smoking or n...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： McDermott L,Dobson A,Owen N

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tobacco industry uses claims of state preemption or violations of the US Constitution in litigation to overturn local tobacco control ordinances. METHODS:Collection of lawsuits filed or threatened against local governments in the USA; review of previously secret tobacco industry documents; interviews wi...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Nixon ML,Mahmoud L,Glantz SA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International evidence shows that mass media campaigns are effective tobacco control interventions. However, they require substantial investment; a key question is whether their costs are justified by their benefits. The aim of this study was to systematically and comprehensively review economic evaluations ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Atusingwize E,Lewis S,Langley T

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two products indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and popular among South Asians globally - paan and paan masala - are inconsistently categorised as tobacco by researchers, clinicians, program planners and policymakers. This article calls for a universally standard classification of these smokeless carcinogenic produ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Mukherjea A,Modayil MV,Tong EK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the national level of compliance with the Chilean comprehensive smoke-free legislation by observing healthcare facilities, education centres, government offices, hospitality venues and private workplaces, by type of area within workplaces and public places: enclosed, semiopen and open. METHODOLOGY:...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Peruga A,Molina X,Delgado I,Matute I,Olea A,Hirmas M,González C,Aguilera X

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and its Guidelines recommend nations ban the use of misleading terms, such as 'light' and 'mild' on tobacco product advertising, packaging and labelling. Many nations, including the USA, have implemented such bans and some have introduced or passed legislation r...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Alpert HR,Carpenter D,Connolly GN

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe short term patterns of smoking acquisition exhibited by adolescent smokers. DESIGN:Interview records from the prospective development and assessment of nicotine dependence in youth study were examined retrospectively. Interviews were conducted three times per year over 30 months. SUBJECTS:164 st...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Wellman RJ,DiFranza JR,Savageau JA,Dussault GF

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the claim that the tobacco industry does not market its products to youth. DESIGN:The data for this study come from tobacco industry documents collected from the tobacco industry's document websites, presently linked at http://www.tobaccoarchives.com. The websites were searched using "request for...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Cummings KM,Morley CP,Horan JK,Steger C,Leavell NR

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although roll-your-own (RYO) tobacco often elicits negative connotations of a lower class product, uptake and use by young adult smokers has grown because RYO is more cost-effective than tailor-made (TM) cigarettes. We explored the practices and beliefs young adults develop to distance themselves from unattr...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Hoek J,Ferguson S,Court E,Gallopel-Morvan K

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarise the issues and empirical evidence for reduction of children's residential environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure. DATA SOURCES:Literature was obtained by computer search, with emphasis on studies that included quantitative measures of ETS exposure in children's residences and interventions b...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Hovell MF,Zakarian JM,Wahlgren DR,Matt GE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cigarette consumption has declined in the USA. However, cigar consumption has increased. This may be due in part to some cigarette smokers switching to filtered cigars as a less expensive substitute for cigarettes. Additionally, some cigarette smokers may perceive and consume little filtered cigars as ciga...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Casseus M,Garmon J,Hrywna M,Delnevo CD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if premature discharge from the US Air Force was associated with the smoking status of recruits. DESIGN AND SETTING:A total of 29 044 US Air Force personnel recruited from August 1995 to August 1996 were administered baseline behavioural risk assessment surveys during basic military training. Th...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Klesges RC,Haddock CK,Chang CF,Talcott GW,Lando HA

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasing the price of cigarettes reduces consumption, with a global price elasticity of approximately -0.4. In the UK where the cost of cigarettes is already relatively high, there is an issue surrounding public acceptance of further price rises ahead of the inflation rate. Previous research suggests that p...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Gardner B,West R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the influence of newspaper coverage and a media campaign about Dutch smoke-free legislation on smokers' support for smoke-free bars and restaurants and on secondhand smoke (SHS) harm awareness. DESIGN AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:A content analysis was conducted of 1041 newspaper articles on the smoke...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Nagelhout GE,van den Putte B,de Vries H,Crone M,Fong GT,Willemsen MC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate changes since 1976 in the proportion of San Francisco pharmacies that sell cigarettes and to characterise the advertising of cigarettes and the merchandising of non-prescription nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products in these retail establishments. METHODS AND SETTING:100 randomly selected S...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Eule B,Sullivan MK,Schroeder SA,Hudmon KS

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the association of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) and tobacco advertising with unassisted smoking cessation among Chinese male smokers. METHODS:A questionnaire was administered to 6500 male adult smokers from six cities in China selected in a cross-sectional multistage sampling design. The su...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Jiang S,Yang T,Bullen C,Chen J,Yu L,Peng S,Rockett IRH

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study estimates the relative contribution of policies implemented between 1998 and 2010 to reductions in smoking prevalence by 2010. It then models the impact of implementing stronger policies, relative to a scenario of inaction, on smoking prevalence and smoking-attributable mortality in Ireland. METH...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Currie LM,Blackman K,Clancy L,Levy DT

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) is a seminal event in tobacco control and in global health. Scientific evidence guided the creation of the FCTC, and as the treaty moves into its implementation phase, scientific evidence can be used to guide the formulation of evidence-based tobacco control policies....

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Fong GT,Cummings KM,Shopland DR,ITC Collaboration.

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the available literature evaluating electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) nicotine clinical pharmacology in order to understand the potential impact of e-cigarettes on individual users, nicotine dependence and public health. METHODS:Literature searches were conducted between 1 October 2012 and 30 Sept...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Schroeder MJ,Hoffman AC

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To address the health hazards tobacco smoking imposes upon non-smokers in China, this paper estimates the burden of diseases in adults from passive tobacco smoking for two major diseases--lung cancer and ischaemic heart disease (IHD). METHODS:The disease burden was estimated in terms of both premature mortal...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Gan Q,Smith KR,Hammond SK,Hu TW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effectiveness of health education on smoking cessation for all smokers regardless of their willingness to quit smoking and cumulative environmental changes including designation of smoking places, legislation, and price rise. DESIGN:Comparison of smoking cessation rates over two time periods:...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Kadowaki T,Kanda H,Watanabe M,Okayama A,Miyamatsu N,Okamura T,Hayakawa T,Hishida K,Kita Y,Ueshima H

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the international philanthropies that have invested in tobacco control in China, describe their role and strategies in changing the social norms of tobacco use, and define the outcomes achieved. METHODS:Information on the international philanthropic donor China projects, including activities and ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Redmon P,Chen LC,Wood JL,Li S,Koplan JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine how the intensity and duration of tobacco control advertising relate to adolescent smoking prevalence. METHODS:Australian students (aged 12-17 years) participating in a national survey conducted triennially between 1993 and 2008 (sample size range 12 314-16 611). The outcome measure was students' ...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： White VM,Durkin SJ,Coomber K,Wakefield MA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risks of lung cancer and of heart disease attributable to passive smoking have been evaluated mainly in non-smokers married to smokers, but there has been little quantitative assessment of the extent of exposure in marriage partners as indicated by markers of inhaled smoke dose. OBJECTIVE:To relate plasma c...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Jarvis MJ,Feyerabend C,Bryant A,Hedges B,Primatesta P

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that secondhand smoke (SHS) is harmful, and concern about the potential dangers associated with secondhand vapour (SHV) (ie, vapour from electronic vapour products, EVP) is growing. The present study examines the prevalence and characteristics associated with SHS and SHV exposure. MET...

journal_title：Tobacco control

authors： Bayly JE,Bernat D,Porter L,O'Dare K,Choi K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00