Abstract：
:The aim of this research was to evaluate β-glucan-enriched flours, obtained from barleys with either normal or waxy starch, for their effects on the glycaemic index (GI) and the quality of bread. Rheological results confirmed that when barley flour was included in the dough the overall quality of bread slightly worsened. However, positive consequences on glycaemia were obtained with the normal starch barley: the GI of all-wheat bread (82.8 ± 7.2) was significantly reduced (57.2 ± 7.9) when 40% of wheat flour was substituted with β-glucan-enriched barley flour (6.0% ± 0.1 β-glucan in the final flour blend). In contrast, this positive effect was significantly reduced (GI: 70.1 ± 9.1) when 40% of wheat flour was substituted with the β-glucan-enriched flour of a waxy barley (CDC Alamo; 6.6 ± 0.2 β-glucan in the final flour blend), suggesting that the ability of β-glucans to lower the GI was affected by the barley starch-type.
journal_name
Int J Food Sci Nutrjournal_title
International journal of food sciences and nutritionauthors
Finocchiaro F,Ferrari B,Gianinetti A,Scazzina F,Pellegrini N,Caramanico R,Salati C,Shirvanian V,Stanca AMdoi
10.3109/09637486.2011.593504subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
23-9issue
1eissn
0963-7486issn
1465-3478journal_volume
63pub_type
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