Low investigation rate for adrenal incidentalomas.

abstract：:Multiple lines of evidence have implicated the growth hormone (GH) axis in the regulation of erythropoiesis. To test the hypothesis that GH deficiency is associated with hematologic abnormalities, we analyzed pretreatment hemoglobin levels in 100 children with GH deficiency. Hemoglobin levels were decreased in childre...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Eugster EA,Fisch M,Walvoord EC,DiMeglio LA,Pescovitz OH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In these studies, we show that endothelin (ET), leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), phenylephrine (PE), and prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha), which are all hypertrophic for neonatal rat cardiac myocytes in culture, induce distinct morphological, physiological, and genetic changes after a 48-h treatment. Transmission el...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： King KL,Winer J,Phillips DM,Quach J,Williams PM,Mather JP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene have recently been associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus among different ethnic populations. Given that the phenotype of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) overlaps with obesity and type 2 diabetes, we hypothesize that the common rs9939609 varia...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yan Q,Hong J,Gu W,Zhang Y,Liu Q,Su Y,Zhang Y,Li X,Cui B,Ning G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hormonal status and menopause affect human macrophage function and cardiometabolic risk. In polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients the cardiometabolic risk increases through mechanisms that are largely unknown. We tested the hypotheses that macrophage activation is influenced by menstrual cycle and that ovar...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Tedesco S,Adorni MP,Ronda N,Cappellari R,Mioni R,Barbot M,Pinelli S,Plebani M,Bolego C,Scaroni C,Bernini F,Fadini GP,Cignarella A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In randomized controlled trials (RCTs), more intensive glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes leads to a modest (9%) reduction in major cardiovascular events (MACE), associated with a 20% reduction of kidney events and 13% reduction of eye events. The FDA issued guidance in 2008 led to the conduct of numerou...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Giugliano D,Maiorino MI,Bellastella G,Esposito K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urocortin 3 (Ucn3) is recognized as a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family, which plays an important role in regulating food intake. We investigated the effects of centrally administered Ucn3 on food intake and gastric emptying in mice. Intracerebroventricular (ICV)administration of Ucn3 (0.1–1 nm...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ushikai M,Asakawa A,Sakoguchi T,Tanaka C,Inui A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) are both common autoimmune diseases of the thyroid gland (AITD). The IL-4 is involved in both humoral and cellular immunity. The aim of this study was to test whether the IL-4 gene could be used as a genetic marker to predict the development of AITD amongst the Chi...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chen RH,Chang CT,Wang TY,Chen CC,Tsai CH,Tsai FJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level is an early marker of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia. However, lack of methodological standardization to define timing and cut-off points of iPTH measurement limit its clinical applicability. Here, we evaluated the relationship between two distinct postoperative ti...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Filho EBY,Machry RV,Mesquita R,Scheffel RS,Maia AL

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study aimed to disclose mortality pattern and quantitatively evaluate risks for cause-specific mortality among thyroid cancer survivors. METHODS:We included 173,710 patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database with thyroid cancer diagnosed between 1975 and 2015. Standardize...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Du B,Wang F,Wu L,Wang Z,Zhang D,Huang Z,Gao L,Li Y,Liang C,Li P,Yao R

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Minimally invasive image-guided thermal ablation has been proposed as alternative to surgery for treatment of benign thyroid nodules and recurrent differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Here, we report for the first time the use of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in a patient with non-metastatic medullary thyroid carc...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Biamonte E,Solbiati L,Ierace T,Colombo P,Lavezzi E,Mazziotti G,Lania A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Metastatic disease is common in medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) and it is usually detected by raising calcitonin and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels. Nuclear medicine imaging has an important role in lesion identification/characterisation. We aim to compare 68Ga-DOTANOC PET/CT and 18F-FDG PET/CT perfo...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Souteiro P,Gouveia P,Ferreira G,Belo S,Costa C,Carvalho D,Duarte H,Sampaio IL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of germ line mutations within the RET-protooncogene and the tumor suppressor genes SDHB, SDHD, and VHL in pheochromocytomas (PC) varies in recent studies from 12 to 24%, if one look at them collectively. DNA was extracted from frozen tumor tissue as well as from blood leukocytes of 36 PC (26 sporadic/10...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Waldmann J,Langer P,Habbe N,Fendrich V,Ramaswamy A,Rothmund M,Bartsch DK,Slater EP

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic stress can have a deleterious effect on the re-productive axis that, for females, is manifested in an increased incidence of infertility. However, gonadal steroids may, in turn, affect a female's response to stress as measured by activity within the limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (LHPA) axis. What is no...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Wilson ME,Legendre A,Pazol K,Fisher J,Chikazawa K

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, it has been confirmed that circulating miRNAs play an important role in disease pathogenesis and can be biomarkers of many autoimmune diseases. However, the knowledge about circulating miRNAs in Graves' disease (GD) is very limited. In this study, we aimed to identify circulating miRNAs as potential b...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yao Q,Wang X,He W,Song Z,Wang B,Zhang J,Qin Q

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and somatostatin are the most important hypothalamic neurohormones controlling growth hormone (GH) secretion. Several neurotransmitters and neuropeptides also play an important role in the control of GH secretion, mainly acting via modulation of GHRH and somatostatin. In the pas...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Arvat E,Gianotti L,Giordano R,Broglio F,Maccario M,Lanfranco F,Muccioli G,Papotti M,Graziani A,Ghigo E,Deghenghi R

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Parathyroid carcinoma (PCa) is a rare endocrine malignancy with poor prognosis and is often difficult to accurately diagnose both before and after surgery. Dysregulated microRNA (miRNA) levels have been identified in PCa using a limited number of samples. The aim of the present study was to verify a group of mi...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hu Y,Zhang X,Cui M,Su Z,Wang M,Liao Q,Zhao Y

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data regarding cardiovascular risk in subjects with non-functioning adrenal adenoma are limited. The objectives of this study are to investigate carotid intima media thickness (IMT) as an indicator of atherosclerosis in subjects with non-functioning adrenal incidentaloma (AI) and to evaluate the factors that could be ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yener S,Genc S,Akinci B,Secil M,Demir T,Comlekci A,Ertilav S,Yesil S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide hormones are generated by proteolytic processing of their respective protein precursors by several prohormone processing proteases. The peptide hormone PTHrP is widely expressed in normal and malignant tissues, where proPTHrP undergoes proteolytic processing to generate PTHrP peptides with distinct biological ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Deftos LJ,Burton D,Hastings RH,Terkeltaub R,Hook VY

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid hormones activate the expression of the Na/K ATPase beta1 through direct binding of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) and glucocorticoid receptors (GR) to a mineralocorticoid- and glucocorticoid-responsive element in the beta1 promoter region, but activation of the beta1 promoter...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Derfoul A,Robertson NM,Hall DJ,Litwack G

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Octreotide (OCT) has been successfully used for treatment of acromegaly and neuroendocrine tumors for more than 30 years. However, long-term safety of OCT has not been documented in placebo-controlled setting. This present analysis pooled safety data from two similarly-designed, randomized, and placebo-controll...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Pivonello R,Muscogiuri G,Holder G,Paul M,Sarp S,Lesogor A,Jordaan P,Eisinger J,Colao A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various factors influence quality of life (QoL) in acromegaly. Whether disease control and treatment approach are related to QoL is still a matter of debate. The aim of the present study was to evaluate QoL in patients with acromegaly using the disease-specific Acromegaly Quality of Life Questionnaire in respect to di...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Vandeva S,Yaneva M,Natchev E,Elenkova A,Kalinov K,Zacharieva S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In all mammalian species, the 20 amino acids of the genetic code are required for net protein accretion. The nutritional supply of amino acids for growth is defined as the net umbilical uptake of amino acids, representing the net transfer from maternal circulation, through the placenta and then to the fetus, of essent...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Regnault TR,de Vrijer B,Battaglia FC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the availability of many new treatment options for type 2 diabetes, the proportion of patients achieving the HbA1c target < 7.0% remains around 50%. We put forward the hypothesis that the unchanged HbA1c results, observed in the last decade in type 2 diabetes patients, are also a consequence of medication nona...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Giugliano D,Maiorino MI,Bellastella G,Esposito K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic activity of 131I administered to patients with Graves' disease can be calculated by means of Marinelli's formula. The thyroidal iodine uptake (131IUmax) needed for the calculation is usually determined with the use of 131I. The purpose of the paper was to estimate 131IUmax on the basis of technetium up...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Szumowski P,Mojsak M,Abdelrazek S,Sykała M,Amelian-Fiłonowicz A,Jurgilewicz D,Myśliwiec J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between serum microRNA-217 and the severity of diabetic kidney disease determined by albuminuria. Four hundred ninety five type 2 diabetes patients were divided into three groups: normoalbuminuric group, microalbuminuric group, and macroalbuminuric group. Serum m...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Shao Y,Ren H,Lv C,Ma X,Wu C,Wang Q

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Publications suggesting that thyroid nodule might be associated with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome are quite interesting. There is a need for studies assessing the relationship between nodule presence and cardiovascular risk in individuals with non-functioning nodular goiter. The purpose of the p...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Aydoğan Y,Altay M,Ünsal O,Kaplanoğlu V,Çağır Y,Yıldız C,Beyan E,Ramadan SU

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship among plasma levels of immunoreactive (ir)-inhibin, inhibin A, inhibin pro-alphaC, FSH, estradiol-17beta and follicular growth were investigated during the normal estrous cycle in mares. Seven mares were used for two successive normal estrous cycles. Follicular diameters and ovulation were obtained by...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Medan MS,Nambo Y,Nagamine N,Shinbo H,Watanabe G,Groome N,Taya K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glucose and lipid disturbances, as well as higher tendency to atherosclerosis, are observed in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Thyroid hormones action has long been recognized as an important determinant of glucose and lipid homeostasis. Some studies suggest that even in euthyroid subjects, thyro...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Adamska A,Krentowska A,Łebkowska A,Hryniewicka J,Leśniewska M,Adamski M,Kowalska I

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is a known important regulatory protein of islet β-cell biology and function, but the detailed mechanism is not clear. Autophagy plays a pivotal role in maintaining cellular homoeostasis. This study aimed to elucidate the influence of TXNIP on the autophagy of β-cell. In this st...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Deng W,Li Y,Ren Z,He Q,Jia Y,Liu Y,Zhang W,Gan X,Liu D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether murine mammary growth is modulated by local insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production, expression of recombinant IGF-1 was directed to the mammary glands of transgenic mice using an ovine prepro IGF-1 cDNA under control of the mouse mammary tumor virus-long terminal repeat (MMTV-LTR) promote...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Weber MS,Boyle PL,Corl BA,Wong EA,Gwazdauskas FC,Akers RM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00