Antioxidant effects of antioxidant biofactor on reactive oxygen species in human gingival fibroblasts.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of antioxidant biofactor (AOB) on reactive oxygen species (ROS). Generation of superoxide radical (O(2) (•-)) and hydroxyl radical ((•)OH) was determined using an electron spin resonance (ESR) spin-trapping method. AOB was added at different concentrations to these free radical generating systems. The generation of both O(2) (•-) and (•)OH was scavenged by the addition of AOB in a dose-dependent manner. These results indicate that AOB has strong antioxidant properties against these radicals. We further investigated the anti-oxidative effect of AOB on human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs). HGFs were treated for 3 h with α-MEM containing a combination of AOB and H(2)O(2) (AOB + H(2)O(2) group), containing H(2)O(2) (H(2)O(2) group), or containing AOB alone (AOB group). Non-stimulated HGFs were used as a control group. The number of surviving cells was in the order of the AOB group > control group > AOB + H(2)O(2) group > H(2)O(2) group. The level of expression of type I collagen mRNA and production of collagen were also in the order of the AOB group > control group > AOB + H(2)O(2) group > H(2)O(2) group. In conclusion, our results suggest that AOB may protect HGFs against oxidative stress by reducing stress-induced ROS.

journal_name

J Clin Biochem Nutr

authors

Matsui S,Tsujimoto Y,Ozawa T,Matsushima K

doi

10.3164/jcbn.10-85

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

209-13

issue

3

eissn

0912-0009

issn

1880-5086

pii

jcbn10-85

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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