The nuclear receptor constitutive active/androstane receptor arrests DNA-damaged human hepatocellular carcinoma Huh7 cells at the G2/M phase.

abstract：:We transformed JB6P+ cells with prolonged intermittent low-dose UVB radiation or prolonged exposure to low-dose H(2)O(2) or CdCl(2). Stable transformation was confirmed by an anchorage-independence assay. The JB6P+ transformants formed more colonies (approximately six folds) in soft agar as compared to their JB6P+ par...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Yang S,Misner B,Chiu R,Meyskens FL Jr

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone), a flavone subclass of flavonoid widely distributed in many herbs, fruits, and vegetables is a substantial component of the human diet and has been shown to possess a variety of biological activities including tumor growth inhibition and chemoprevention. Recent studies in several bi...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Jeyabal PV,Syed MB,Venkataraman M,Sambandham JK,Sakthisekaran D

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoid arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA) is a potent inducer of tumor cell apoptosis however its mechanism of cytotoxicity is unclear. A previous report from our laboratory showed that AEA induced cell death in a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)-dependent manner and in this report our data indicate that AEA-induced...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Kuc C,Jenkins A,Van Dross RT

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is the primary human malignant tumor affecting bone. This cancer most frequently arises in children and adolescents, with a second peak in those over the age of 50. Currently, surgery followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the main treatments, but long-term positive effects are very poor. Aurora B ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zhao Z,Jin G,Yao K,Liu K,Liu F,Chen H,Wang K,Gorja DR,Reddy K,Bode AM,Guo Z,Dong Z

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In human lung cancers, alterations of both a dominant oncogene (ras) and a tumor suppressor gene (p53) have been identified. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of mRNA was used to amplify the c-Ki-ras-2 and p53 genes from Syrian golden hamsters. The PCR products were confirmed by predicted-size analysis, probing...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Oreffo VI,Lin HW,Gumerlock PH,Kraegel SA,Witschi H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in RB and PTEN are linked to castration resistance and poor prognosis in prostate cancer. Identification of genes that are regulated by these tumor suppressors in a context that recapitulates cancer progression may be beneficial for discovering novel therapeutic targets. Although various genetically engineer...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Salah M,Nishimoto Y,Kohno S,Kondoh A,Kitajima S,Muranaka H,Nishiuchi T,Ibrahim A,Yoshida A,Takahashi C

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase expression is the hallmark of tumor cells, and activation of this ribonucleoprotein complex may be a rate-limiting or critical step in cellular immortalization and oncogenesis. Fungal immunomodulatory protein, FIP-gts, has been isolated from Ganoderma tsugae. In the present study, we expressed and purified ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Liao CH,Hsiao YM,Hsu CP,Lin MY,Wang JC,Huang YL,Ko JL

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grb2-associated binder 1 (Gab1) plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth and transformation. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) (rs3805246) in the Gab1 gene has been suggested to be related to the risk of Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) in a study from Japan. We a...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Gao L,Weck MN,Nieters A,Brenner H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have shown that E-cadherin expression is lost during malignant transformation. We hypothesized that CpG methylation in the promoter region may inactivate the expression of the E-cadherin gene in human bladder cancer. Normal and bladder cancer samples from 51 patients were compared in terms of E-cadheri...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Ribeiro-Filho LA,Franks J,Sasaki M,Shiina H,Li LC,Nojima D,Arap S,Carroll P,Enokida H,Nakagawa M,Yonezawa S,Dahiya R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of the antioxidant enzyme manganese superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) are frequently decreased in tumor cells and increased in normal cells upon treatment with ionizing radiation. We studied Mn-SOD at different stages during the neoplastic conversion of radiation-initiated Syrian hamster embryo HDR-3 cells. Mn-...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Otero G,Avila MA,Emfietzoglou D,Clerch LB,Massaro D,Notario V

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vaccinia virus cDNA expression system was used to produce human cytochrome P450 IA2 in a hepatoma cell line that is devoid of significant basal levels of P450. The expressed enzyme yielded a reduced carbon monoxide-bound difference spectrum with a lambda max of 449 nm. Catalytic activities and mutagen activation a...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Aoyama T,Gonzalez FJ,Gelboin HV

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tocopherols, the major forms of vitamin E, are a family of fat-soluble compounds that exist in alpha (α-T), beta (β-T), gamma (γ-T), and delta (δ-T) variants. A cancer preventive effect of vitamin E is suggested by epidemiological studies. However, past animal studies and human intervention trials with α-T, the most a...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Chen JX,Liu A,Lee MJ,Wang H,Yu S,Chi E,Reuhl K,Suh N,Yang CS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays an important role in the development and progression of lung cancer. A previous report noted that an increased number of polymorphic CA repeats in the first intron of the EGFR gene results in decreased transcriptional activity. To estimate the association of the length of ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Zhang W,Weissfeld JL,Romkes M,Land SR,Grandis JR,Siegfried JM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutational activation of RAS proteins occurs in nearly 30% of all human tumors. To date direct pharmacological inhibition of RAS oncoproteins has not been possible. As a consequence, current strategies are focusing on the development of inhibitors that target those kinases acting downstream of RAS proteins, including ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Urosevic J,Sum EY,Moneo V,Drosten M,Dhawahir A,Becerra M,Carnero A,Barbacid M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) exerts an important role in the late steps of carcinogenesis by cooperating with Ras to induce cell motility and tumor invasion. The transcription complex AP-1 has been implicated in the regulation of genes involved in motility and invasion, by mechanisms not yet delineated. ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Güller MC,André J,Legrand A,Setterblad N,Mauviel A,Verrecchia F,Daniel F,Bernuau D

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal order of replication of several genes was studied in 10T1/2 cells synchronized by release from confluence-induced arrest of proliferation followed by treatment with 2 micrograms/mL aphidicolin for 24 h. DNA subjected to bromodeoxyuridine substitution for 1- or 2-h intervals spanning the S phase was separa...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Doggett NA,Cordeiro-Stone M,Chae CB,Kaufman DG

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concern exists regarding peroxisome proliferator (PP) xenobiotic exposure because many PPs are potent hepatocarcinogens in rodents. The mechanism of carcinogenicity induced by PPs is atypical compared with those of other hepatocarcinogens in that the former appears to involve alterations in expression of PP-activated ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Anderson SP,Cattley RC,Corton JC

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the Ki-ras oncogene and the p53 tumor suppressor gene are known to occur at high frequencies in human colon cancers. We measured the frequency of mutations in these two genes in colon adenocarcinomas obtained from a widely used experimental model of human colon carcinogenesis: F344 rats treated with the c...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Erdman SH,Wu HD,Hixson LJ,Ahnen DJ,Gerner EW

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the nuclear accident at Chernobyl raised the question of prenatal sensitivity to ionizing radiation-induced cancer. In this study, mice were exposed to single doses of gamma-radiation (0.2-2.0 Gy) at different embryonic stages. The tumor incidence increased with dose fr...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Lumniczky K,Antal S,Unger E,Wunderlich L,Hidvégi EJ,Sáfrány G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an unmet need to develop new agents or strategies against therapy resistant pancreatic cancer (PanCA). Recent studies from our laboratory showed that STAT3 negatively regulates NF-κB and that inhibition of this crosstalk using Nexrutine® (Nx) reduces transcriptional activity of COX-2. Inhibition of these mole...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Gong J,Muñoz AR,Pingali S,Payton-Stewart F,Chan DE,Freeman JW,Ghosh R,Kumar AP

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of human neoplasms have aberrations in the retinoblastoma pathway due to hyperactivation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK). Based on this observation, novel small molecules, such as flavopiridol and UCN-01, are being developed and are currently being tested in the clinic. Efforts to develop CDK modulators...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Lahusen T,De Siervi A,Kunick C,Senderowicz AM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms in metabolic and DNA repair genes may alter protein function, consequently affecting patients' response to chemo/radiotherapy. We retrospectively assessed whether polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase genes GSTM1 (deletion), GSTT1 (deletion), GSTP1 (Ile105Val, rs1695), and DNA repair genes hOGG1 (Se...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Mahimkar MB,Samant TA,Kannan S,Tulsulkar J,Pai PS,Anantharaman D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test whether long-term ethanol consumption confers therapeutic resistance to human liver cancer patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Chronic ethanol-treated cells were established by consecutively culturing a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, Hep 3B, which contains integ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Huang CS,Lee YR,Chen CS,Tu SH,Wang YJ,Lee CH,Chen LC,Chang HW,Chang CH,Chih-Ming S,Wu CH,Ho YS

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) expression quantitative trait loci (lncR-eQTL) that associated with lung cancer can provide insights into regulatory mechanisms of lncRNA, and help reveal the role of lncRNA in lung cancer. A two-stage case-control design was implemented in this study. We first selected th...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Sun Q,Wang Y,Fan J,Li Z,Zhang J,Wang L,Fan X,Ji M,Zhu M,Dai J,Ma H,Jin G,Hu Z,Shen H

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA (DANCR) is a newly identified oncogenic long noncoding RNA found in various cancers. However, the functional role of DANCR in tumor angiogenesis and the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. The expression of DANCR was determined in ovarian malignant tissues and c...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Lin X,Yang F,Qi X,Li Q,Wang D,Yi T,Yin R,Zhao X,Zhong X,Bian C

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) is the most abundant mutagenic heterocyclic amine in cooked foods. Two mouse tumor cell lines, BMT11 and FM3A, were exposed to its proximate form, 2-hydroxyamino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (N-OH-PhIP). Fifty-six subclones of BMT11 and 39 subclones of ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Kitazawa T,Kominami R,Tanaka R,Wakabayashi K,Nagao M

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abnormal expression of adipocyte enhancer binding protein 1 (AEBP1) has been implicated in the carcinogenesis and progression of various types of human tumors. However, the role of AEBP1 in colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) remains largely unelucidated. In this study, we explored the clinical significance and biological...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Xing Y,Zhang Z,Chi F,Zhou Y,Ren S,Zhao Z,Zhu Y,Piao D

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular response to cisplatin involves activation of multiple signal transduction pathways, including the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathways. In this study, we compared the cisplatin-induced activation of two MAP kinases, c-jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) and extracellular signal-regulated protein kin...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Cui W,Yazlovitskaya EM,Mayo MS,Pelling JC,Persons DL

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene encodes the catalytic subunit of telomerase and is located on chromosome 5p15, a genomic region which was found to be associated with multiple cancer types. But no associations with colorectal cancer (CRC) have been reported until recently. Therefore, the purpose of t...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Hofer P,Baierl A,Bernhart K,Leeb G,Mach K,Micksche M,Gsur A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human p53 gene, a putative tumor suppressor gene, has a polymorphism in amino acid residue 72. We recently developed a method of detecting codon 72 polymorphism in this gene by digestion of polymerase chain reaction-amplified DNA using an allele-specific restriction endonuclease. This polymorphism allows the ident...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Oka K,Ishikawa J,Bruner JM,Takahashi R,Saya H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00