Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To explore the effect of myriocin on EDVD and atherosclerosis in diabetic rats. METHODS:Rats were fed with a high-fat/high-sucrose/high-cholesterol diet (20% sucrose, 10% animal oil, 1.0% bile salt and 2.5% cholesterol) (hereinafter defined as diabetic groups) or Purina Rodent Chow (NC group), the former was intervened with low dose streptozotocin (30 mg/kg) after feeding 1 month to make diabetic model. The NC group was intervened with citrate buffer and the diabetic rats were intervened with myriocin (0.3 mg/kg Qod) (MTD group) or just solvent (DC group) for 14 weeks. The EDVD, thickness of fatty deposition under endothelium, ceramide, PI3K/PKB/eNOS, NO and other vital parameters were measured after the rats sacrificed. RESULTS:In DC group, the ceramide contents in serum and aorta increased, the EDVD was impaired, the fatty deposition under endothelium increased, and the phosphorylation of PI3K/PKB/eNOS and NO release decreased all compared with the NC group (P<0.05). Compared with the DC group, the ceramide contents in MTD group decreased, the EDVD ameliorated, the fatty deposition diminished, and PI3K/PKB/eNOS phosphorylation and NO release (P<0.05) increased. CONCLUSIONS:After treated with myriocin, the EDVD in diabetic rats has been improved by increasing PI3K/PKB/eNOS phosphorylation and NO release, and meanwhile the atherosclerosis has reversed.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Chun L,Junlin Z,Aimin W,Niansheng L,Benmei C,Minxiang Ldoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2011.03.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
77-85issue
1eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(11)00136-7journal_volume
93pub_type
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