Abstract:
:Here we report on a Brazilian female patient with the clinical manifestations of the holoprosencephaly-like phenotype who also presented with a retroocular granuloma diagnosed as Langerhans cell histiocytosis in early infancy. Mutation analysis showed a missense mutation (G316D) in the exon 2 of SIX3 gene, which was predicted as damaged by the PolyPhen program. We discuss the clinical and genetic aspects of this unusual case.
journal_name
Clin Dysmorpholjournal_title
Clinical dysmorphologyauthors
Ribeiro LA,Bertolacini CD,Quiezi RG,Richieri-Costa Adoi
10.1097/MCD.0b013e32834116aesubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
160-2issue
3eissn
0962-8827issn
1473-5717journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1993, Suthers et al. reported on a child with an undiagnosed syndrome associating developmental delay, brachycephaly, deafness and cataracts. They discussed the possibility that this child had the same dysmorphic syndrome as the patient reported by Fine and Lubinsky in 1983. Twenty years ago, we examined a very sim...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199601000-00008
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Karyotypic abnormalities involving the Y chromosome are common. The clinical spectrum associated with Y chromosome trisomy, tetrasomy or pentasomy is imprecise, as still very few cases have been reported. All cases, however, seem to exhibit some degree of mental retardation and minor facial dysmorphisms. The case we d...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.mcd.0000228423.04908.0c
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report four children with unusual facial features including severe blepharophimosis, ptosis, and a distinctive nose with a broad flat tip and a depressed bridge. All four patients were markedly hypotonic and had severe feeding difficulties and developmental delay. Two had congenital heart defects and all three who ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a familial case of velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) with polymicrogyria to provide further support for the association of disorders of cortical development with del(22q11) syndromes. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200009030-00008
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two sisters with growth failure, relative microcephaly, peculiar facies and apical dystrophy (brachydactyly type B). They had shortness and clinodactyly of the 5th fingers, aplasia or hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of 5th fingers, short medial phalanges of the 2nd and 5th fingers, hypoplasia or aplasia o...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kohlschutter syndrome is a rare neurodegenerative disorder presenting with intractable seizures, developmental regression and characteristic hypoplastic dental enamel indicative of amelogenesis imperfecta. We report a new family with two affected siblings. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200507000-00003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terminal deletions of chromosome 14q are very rarely reported. Schneider et al. (2008) reviewed about 20 cases of 14q32 region deletion in a previous article and only three of the cases involved autosomal translocations; however, no sex chromosome translocations were reported. Here we report the clinical findings of a...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e32834d6ba3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a fetus noted on routine ultrasonography at 21 weeks gestation to have a skeletal dysplasia with reduced ossification of shortened long bones and normal sized ribs. The consanguineous parents elected to continue the pregnancy and spontaneous labour occurred at 33 weeks gestation. The child died in the neonat...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199804000-00005
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several malformation syndromes which include polysyndactyly and craniofacial anomalies have been described. We report a case of an 11-month-old boy with a pattern of anomalies including polysyndactyly, trigonocephaly, partial agenesis of corpus callosum and dysmorphic facies. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1097/00019605-199604000-00012
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two brothers with congenital microcephaly, growth and mental retardation, flexion contractures, dorsal edema of hands and feet, and ichthyotic skin changes are described. Mild manifestations of Neu-Laxova syndrome have to be considered but long survival and only mild intrauterine growth retardation not described in th...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199710000-00004
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0000000000000344
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::We report two patients, one with sternal cleft, haemangiomas, supraumbilical midline raphe and the other with a sternal cleft, haemangiomas, coarctation of the aorta with a right aortic arch. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200009020-00005
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome (MCAP, OMIM 602501) is known to be associated with mosaic mutations in PIK3CA occurring during embryogenesis. Standard sequencing technologies are relatively poor at indentifying sequence changes that only affect a small percentage of cells, and the mutations are freq...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0000000000000099
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a female infant with 3-4 syndactyly of the fingers and postaxial polydactyly of all four limbs. She was large at birth and died at the age of 6 months. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kabuki make-up syndrome (KMS) is a mental retardation/congenital malformation syndrome of unknown aetiology. We report a child with the unbalanced karyotype 46,XY,-6,+der(6)t(6;12) (q25.3;q24.31)mat. who has several features of KMS and suggest a possible cause for this condition. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e32832a9e62
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 11-year-old boy is described who was born with a poorly developed right foot. At 16 weeks gestation his mother had had amniocentesis without direct ultrasound guidance. After the insertion of the amniocentesis needle, she felt strong abdominal resistance, which disappeared with slight withdrawal of the needle. Then...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199707000-00013
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a child with osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. The literature is reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200404000-00003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatosparaxis (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC) has only recently been identified in human subjects. Although well documented in animals, to date only three human cases have been recorded, all aged 2 years or under. We document a 15-year-old girl with this newly recognized condition to emphasize the remarkable simi...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mcd.0000181605.55382.9a
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abstract::Supernumerary nostril is an extremely rare congenital anomaly. It can be unilateral or bilateral and it sometimes occurs in association with other congenital abnormalities. We describe a newborn infant with bilateral supernumerary nostrils together with oesophageal atresia and patent ductus arteriosus, an association ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCD.0b013e3281e668fd
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pubertal development was evaluated in nine males and 16 females with Williams syndrome (WS). Our results indicate that puberty in WS occurred earlier than in published population controls; specifically, 90% of menstruating females reached menarche and 83% of pubertal males showed Tanner III pubic hair development prio...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the prenatal diagnosis and post mortem findings, including fetal radiographs and bone histology, in a fetus with oto-palato-digital syndrome type II. The differential diagnosis and recurrence risks are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a child with a 'new' syndrome characterized by multiple congenital anomalies, mental retardation, sensorineural deafness, talon cusps of upper central incisors, growth retardation, bilateral symmetrical digital anomalies mainly in the form of preaxial brachydactyly and hyperphalangism of digits I-III. Bec...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-199810000-00003
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a 17-year-old boy with bilateral tibial hypoplasia and associated split hand and atrial septal defects. These have been reported previously to occur together by other investigators. There were no chromosomal abnormalities and the parents were non-consanguineous. ...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1097/00019605-200401000-00016
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between agnathia and holoprosencephaly is well documented (Pauli et al., 1981). Pauli et al. described two female sibs with agnathia and holoprosencephaly who were subsequently shown to carry an unbalanced 46,XX, der 18,t(6;18)(pter p24.1) karyotype (Pauli et al., 1983; Krassikoff and Sekhon, 1989). Al...
journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical dysmorphology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00019605-200301000-00003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00