A novel heterozygous missense mutation G316D of SIX3 gene in a Brazilian patient with holoprosencephaly-like phenotype and Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

abstract：:We report four patients from two unrelated families with strikingly similar facial appearance, short stature, narrow body build and, in two of the patients, abnormalities of the iris stroma. The birth of an affected offspring suggests that this syndrome is likely to have autosomal dominant inheritance. The facial appe...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bankier A,Keith CG,Temple IK

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Schinzel-Giedion syndrome, a rare malformation syndrome with a life expectancy of less than 2 years is described. Features present in this and previous cases are discussed. The association of agenesis of the corpus callosum with the Arnold-Chiari malformation found in this patient has not previously been des...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rittinger O,Weiss-Wichert P,Hasenöhrl G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diencephalic syndrome is a disorder characterized by severe emaciation during childhood. The rarity of the disorder coupled with nonspecific symptomology means that there is often a protracted diagnostic journey. Here, we report a child who was referred to a clinical genetics service for investigation of lipodystrophy...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： McDermott JH,Harris J,Fédée J,Skae M,Semple R,Douzgou S

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 11-year-old boy is described who was born with a poorly developed right foot. At 16 weeks gestation his mother had had amniocentesis without direct ultrasound guidance. After the insertion of the amniocentesis needle, she felt strong abdominal resistance, which disappeared with slight withdrawal of the needle. Then...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Holmes LB

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermatosparaxis (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC) has only recently been identified in human subjects. Although well documented in animals, to date only three human cases have been recorded, all aged 2 years or under. We document a 15-year-old girl with this newly recognized condition to emphasize the remarkable simi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Reardon W,Winter RM,Smith LT,Lake BD,Rossiter M,Baraitser M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a female patient with severe mental retardation, dysmorphic features, deafness, spasticity, and behavioural problems in whom a 2.3 Mb duplication of 12q24.21q24.23 was detected by genome-wide tiling-path resolution array-based comparative genomic hybridization. Mental retardation, microcephaly, short stat...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Ruiter M,Koolen DA,Pfundt R,de Leeuw N,Klinkers HM,Sistermans EA,Veltman JA,de Vries BB

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebro-oculo-nasal syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome with structural anomalies of the central nervous system, anophthalmia, and abnormal nares. In this report two additional cases are presented, one of them without central nervous system and/or ocular anomalies. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Guion-Almeida ML,Kokitsu-Nakata NM,Richieri-Costa A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibial hemimelia is a rare malformation that can be isolated or found with other skeletal abnormalities. We describe a fetus with unilateral tibial aplasia, ipsilateral pre-axial polysyndactyly and femoral hypoplasia, ventriculomegaly, anal atresia and rib and vertebral anomalies. We believe that this combination of m...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Slavotinek A,Clayton-Smith J,Kerr B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Jezela-Stanek A,Pokora P,Młynek M,Smyk M,Ziemkiewicz K,Różdżyńska-Świątkowska A,Tylki-Szymańska A

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 3-year-old boy with post-natal growth failure, microcephaly, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, an evolving pigmentary retinopathy, pituitary hypoplasia, micropenis, and growth hormone (GH) deficiency. He has a microcephalic osteodysplastic slender-bone disorder with disharmonic delayed ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Maclean K,Ambler G,Flaherty M,Kozlowski K,Adès LC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with symmetrical terminal transverse limb deficiency. Two earlier reports described patients with similar defects. These patients resemble the animal models that result from the removal of apical ectodermal ridge. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Phadke SR,Girisha KM,Dalal A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of the Robinow (fetal face) syndrome and the evolution of the phenotype are presented. Non-specific and syndrome-specific abnormalities are listed, discussed and illustrated. Existence of an autosomal dominant and an autosomal recessive type has been well documented. The two forms can be distinguished phen...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Robinow M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three further patients with similar clinical signs to those described by Desbuquois et al. (Desbuquois G, Grenier B, Michel J, Rossignol C (1966): Arch Fr Pédiatr 23; 573-587) Two of the patients were born to consanguineous parents, confirming autosomal recessive inheritance of this condition. The patients p...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Meinecke P,Ausems MG,Nöthen M,Albrecht B,Beemer FA,Zerres K

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6 year old girl with an isolated humoral immune deficiency and a unique combination of dysmorphic features. Physical findings include microcephaly, micrognathia, sickle shaped eyebrows, hypoplastic alae nasi, thenar hypoplasia, partial 4-5 syndactyly of toes, recessed great toes, anterior anus, and hypopla...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hoffman HM,Bastian JF,Bird LM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhombencephalosynapsis is a rare cerebellar malformation that can be associated with anomalies of the cerebral hemispheres and variable degrees of neurodevelopmental delay. A syndromic association, comprising rhombencephalosynapsis, developmental delay, scalp alopecia and trigeminal anaesthesia (Gomez-López-Hernández ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bowdin S,Phelan E,Watson R,McCreery KM,Reardon W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a familial case of velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) with polymicrogyria to provide further support for the association of disorders of cortical development with del(22q11) syndromes. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Worthington S,Turner A,Elber J,Andrews PI

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smith-Magenis syndrome is a microdeletion syndrome involving chromosome 17p11.2. The characteristic features include mental retardation, dysmorphic facial features, minor skeletal anomalies including brachydactyly and behavioural abnormalities, such as disturbed sleep pattern, restlessness and self-destructive behavio...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Mariannejensen L,Kirchhoff M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the findings associated with the human Retinoic Acid Embryopathy are hindbrain defects including the Arnold-Chiari malformation. The human Arnold-Chiari malformation (ACM) is a malformation complex where the cardinal feature is herniation of the caudal hindbrain into the vertebral column; it is frequently accomp...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Alles AJ,Sulik KK

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of a female infant with Catel-Manzke syndrome is presented. Additional features not previously reported include three accessory ossicles at the bases or associated with the proximal phalanx of the index, middle, ring and little fingers bilaterally. There are also numerous bony abnormalities in both fee...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clarkson JH,Homfray T,Heron CW,Moss AL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to use an established cohort of boys to investigate common patterns of malformations in those with hypospadias. We performed a retrospective review of the phenotype of participants in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study with neurodevelopmental delay and an 'Abnormality of the g...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gazdagh GE,Wang C,McGowan R,Tobias ES,Ahmed SF,DDD Study.

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two patients with congenital anterolateral bowing of the tibia with polydactyly who had, in addition, cerebral malformations including agenesis of the corpus callosum and a large cerebral cyst. We discuss phenotypic overlap with the acrocallosal syndrome. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Breckpot J,Thienpont B,Vanhole C,Van Rossem E,Van Schoubroeck D,Fryns JP,Lagae L,Buyse G,Devriendt K

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 17-year-old boy with bilateral tibial hypoplasia and associated split hand and atrial septal defects. These have been reported previously to occur together by other investigators. There were no chromosomal abnormalities and the parents were non-consanguineous. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cerrahoğlu K,Izci Y,Apaydin O,Torun T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors' review their experience of Bowen-Conradi syndrome and the available literature. They point out that there have been three previously published reports of possible Bowen-Conradi syndrome in non Hutterite children. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Innes AM,Lowry RB

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with atelencephaly, bilateral radial aplasia/hypoplasia, ventriculoseptal defect and megacolon, this combination of anomalies being consistent with the diagnosis of XK-aprosencephaly syndrome. The facial dysmorphology of this fetus differs from that previously reported and together with reports on ov...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Kajantie E,Ammälä P,Salonen R

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Balci S,Akcan B,Vargel I,Tümer C,Enacar A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondrodysplasia punctata (CDP) is associated with a number of disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism, involving peroxisomal and cholesterol pathways, embryopathy and chromosomal abnormalities. Several classification systems of the different types of CDP have been suggested earlier. More recently, the bioche...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Irving MD,Chitty LS,Mansour S,Hall CM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes an unusual combination of birth defects in a black South African child presenting with colon atresia, facial symmetry due to facial microsomia and brain abnormalities. The suspected aetiology is thought to be vascular disruption in the late embryonic period. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gregersen N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome is a rare clinical condition characterized by mental retardation with impairment of expressive language, short stature, microcephaly, sparse hair, typical facial dysmorphisms, and interphalangeal joint swellings. To date 24 cases have been reported, most of them being sporadic. The geneti...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gana S,Panizzon M,Fongaro D,Selicorni A,Memo L,Scandurra V,Vannucci C,Bigozzi M,Scordo MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with an unbalanced translocation between chromosomes 2 and 11, the product of a paternal balanced reciprocal translocation, fetal karyotype 46, XX, -11, +der(11)t(2;11) (q35;q24.1)pat. The fetus had unusual facial features. The relevance of this case to mapping of the type I Waardenburg syndrome gene...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Norman AM,Read AP,Clark A,Haslam J,Donnai D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminal deletions of chromosome 14q are very rarely reported. Schneider et al. (2008) reviewed about 20 cases of 14q32 region deletion in a previous article and only three of the cases involved autosomal translocations; however, no sex chromosome translocations were reported. Here we report the clinical findings of a...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bağci G,Cetin GO,Semerci N,Toruner GA,Cinbiş M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00