Magnesium--essentials for anesthesiologists.

Abstract:

:Magnesium plays a fundamental role in many cellular functions, and thus there is increasing interest in its role in clinical medicine. Although numerous experimental studies indicate positive effects of magnesium in a variety of disease states, large clinical trials often give conflicting results. However, there is clear evidence for magnesium to benefit patients with eclampsia or torsades de pointes arrhythmias. In addition, magnesium seems to have antinociceptive and anesthetic as well as neuroprotective effects, yet well-designed large clinical trials are required to determine its actual efficacy in pain management or in the state of stroke or subarachnoid hemorrhage. The current review aims to provide an overview of current knowledge and available evidence with respect to physiologic aspects of magnesium and proposed indications and recommendations for its use in the clinical setting.

journal_name

Anesthesiology

journal_title

Anesthesiology

authors

Herroeder S,Schönherr ME,De Hert SG,Hollmann MW

doi

10.1097/ALN.0b013e318210483d

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-04-01 00:00:00

pages

971-93

issue

4

eissn

0003-3022

issn

1528-1175

journal_volume

114

pub_type

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