Abstract:
:A prerequisite to longitudinal fMRI studies in schizophrenia is the knowledge on fMRI signal reliability in schizophrenia patients. We assessed the reproducibility of activations elicited by two fMRI sessions, which were 21 months apart, of a story listening paradigm in 10 schizophrenia patients and 10 healthy subjects. In both groups, we observed a high degree of spatial overlap of activation maps as well as a good reproducibility of signal variations assessed on a voxel-wise basis in temporal areas underlying early stages of language processing. Task performance, assessed through a comprehension questionnaire, had no impact on the activation reproducibility.
journal_name
Schizophr Resjournal_title
Schizophrenia researchauthors
Maïza O,Mazoyer B,Hervé PY,Razafimandimby A,Dollfus S,Tzourio-Mazoyer Ndoi
10.1016/j.schres.2011.01.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
98-101issue
1-3eissn
0920-9964issn
1573-2509pii
S0920-9964(11)00059-4journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Increased sulcal widening in the prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia may be associated with a poor treatment response to clozapine. To further evaluate this, we examined data from patients treated with clozapine in our center. Patients with the greatest degree of improvement (n=26) and those with no impro...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(00)00130-4
更新日期:2001-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::This study documents a severe picture naming impairment in a series of 22 chronically hospitalised schizophrenics. The pattern and level of naming impairment were comparable in degree and type to that seen neurological patients with left hemisphere lesions. This deficit was further examined to determine whether it con...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00184-x
更新日期:2000-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Activated immune-inflammatory pathways play an important role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity is inversely associated with inflammatory responses in numerous clinical conditions. The aims of this study were to delineate serum arylesterase PON1 activity in drug-naïve fir...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In schizophrenia, four typical patterns of premorbid functioning have been observed: stable-good, stable-intermediate, poor-deteriorating and deteriorating. However, it is unknown whether similar patterns exist in those who are at clinical high risk (CHR) of psychosis. The aim of this study was to examine patterns of ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.11.004
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the fluorescent probe DPH (1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene), steady-state anisotropy (rs) values were determined in red blood cell (RBC) ghost membranes of schizophrenic patients before (n = 26) and after (n = 16) haloperidol withdrawal, and age- and sex-matched normal controls (n = 22). Patients on haloperidol we...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-9964(94)90014-0
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::repetitive thinking is often increased in various psychopathological conditions. However, evidence for its possible contribution to psychotic symptoms relies only on correlational analysis and has not been experimentally tested within the psychotic continuum. This research aims to examine whether repetitive thinking a...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.04.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine's proposed role in psychosis proved a starting point in our understanding of the neurobiology of relapse, fitting given the central role positive symptoms play. This link is reflected in early work examining neurotransmitter metabolite and drug (e.g. amphetamine, methylphenidate) challenge studies as a means ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) are part of a continuum of psychosis. Previous longitudinal studies highlighted a relationship between peripheral inflammation during childhood and onset of PLEs in adulthood. In this study, we tested if this association is mediated by internalising and externalising symptoms experien...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2020.11.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prospective memory (PM) deficits have been consistently found in people with schizophrenia. Although there is evidence to suggest that PM deficits may be putative markers for schizophrenia, no longitudinal study has investigated the persistence of PM deficits. AIMS:We examined whether PM deficits persist af...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.09.015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between the four-facet model of PCL-R psychopathy and violence in a community-based sample of Australian men with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. METHOD:A community sample of 94 males with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders was recruited from mental health services within Vict...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.09.010
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) studies of schizophrenia suggest an effect of the disease or of antipsychotic medications on brain N-acetyl aspartate (NAA), a marker of neuronal viability. We studied in the rat the effect of antipsychotic drugs on NAA in several brain regions where NAA reduct...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00528-5
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anomalies in visual and auditory perception represent an important aspect of the symptomatic manifestation of schizophrenia (ScZ). However, there are currently no instruments available that allow the assessment of the full range of auditory and visual abnormalities using a self-report measure. METHODS:We de...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.03.016
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alterations in the inhibitory circuitry of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in schizophrenia include reduced expression of the messenger RNA (mRNA) for somatostatin (SST), a neuropeptide present in a subpopulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurons. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is expressed in a sub...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.014
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Past studies have demonstrated that the Brief Negative Symptom Scale (BNSS) has excellent psychometric properties in patients with schizophrenia. In the current study, we extended this literature by examining psychometric properties of the BNSS in outpatients diagnosed with bipolar disorder (n=46), outpatients with sc...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment is a core feature of schizophrenia. Some evidence suggests an association between cognition deficits and gray matter reductions. In this study, we investigated the relationship between cognitive performance and gray matter volumes in patients with treatment-naïve, first-episode schizophr...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.12.015
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Around 1 in 5 children under 13 years old experience sub-clinical psychotic experiences (PEs) like hallucinations and delusions. While PEs in childhood are a significant risk factor for adult psychotic disorders, the majority of those experiencing childhood PEs do not develop a psychotic disorder. Individual differenc...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.08.022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizotypal personality disorder, a diagnosis defined partially in terms of a genetic relatedness to schizophrenia, has begun to receive extensive investigative study. While the exact etiologic relationship between schizotypal personality disorder and schizophrenia remains to be determined, three models have been cons...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00363-2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two reaction time (RT) paradigms were used to study clozapine's effects on sustained and selective attention compared to fluphenazine and placebo in 25 chronic schizophrenic patients. Sensory dominance was studied via simple and choice RTs to lights and tones, and on double-stimulus trials in which the two stimuli wer...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0920-9964(94)90094-9
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with psychotic illnesses are known to have a reduced fertility. It is unclear whether this is due to biological or social factors. Most fertility studies have been conducted in chronic schizophrenia, where confounders like medication and hospitalisation make this difficult to elicit. A less severe reductio...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients with schizophrenia suffer from metabolic symptoms and weight gain in which predispose them to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular problems. This trial examines the efficacy and safety of zonisamide on weight and body mass index in patients with schizophrenia being administered with atypical a...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.021
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arousal at 3-4 days of age was blindly assessed during the course of a standardized neurological examination of offspring born to index women with schizophrenic (n = 20), schizo-affective (n = 12), affective (n = 19) and unspecified functional (n = 4) psychoses, as well as 70 offspring born to control women with no hi...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0920-9964(96)00053-9
更新日期:1996-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Negative symptoms in schizophrenia are associated with deficits in executive function and frequently prove highly resistant to neuroleptic medication. Using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to activate the prefrontal cortex has been suggested as a treatment for negative symptoms. METHODS:...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.03.016
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Existing literature on the neurocognitive correlates of community functioning in schizophrenia has not adequately focused on the relationships among the correlated variables. In a sample of 40 outpatients with schizophrenia and related disorders, we studied two sets of variables that we expected to be related to broad...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00229-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Planning and executing goal-directed behaviours are critical final steps in translating motivation into action. Amotivation is a key feature of schizophrenia, but its impact on goal-directed functioning has not been extensively studied in an objective and ecologically valid manner. To address this, we investigated goa...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recovery-oriented practices that promote client-centered care, collaboration, and functional outcome have been recommended to improve treatment engagement, especially for individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). Psychological well-being (PWB) is related to recovery and refers to experiencing purpose and meaning ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.11.032
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that expression of the chromogranin A (CHGA) gene is reduced in the prefrontal cortex and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with schizophrenia. Single-marker and haplotype analyses of SNPs within the CHGA gene were performed in 633 subjects with schizophrenia and 589 healthy controls. A significant ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.12.854
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family members of first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients are regarded as key components of the patient's evaluation, recovery and treatment. This paper aimed to investigate 75 FEP caregivers' appraisal, psychological morbidity and quality of life in the initial phase of treatment in a specialized FEP outpatient progra...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2012.03.014
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gray matter brain volume decreases have been found in patients with schizophrenia as compared to healthy control subjects measured by using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). An association has been suggested between decreased gray matter volume and poor outcome in chronically ill patients with schizophrenia. The prese...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(03)00018-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with schizophrenia have difficulties in emotional information processing. A relationship between behavioral variables of emotional processing and structural amygdala alterations in schizophrenia has been proposed but not shown, yet. Morphological studies of amygdala size in schizophrenia have yielded incon...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.023
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, early intervention services have attempted to identify people with a first episode of psychosis as early as possible, reducing the duration of untreated psychosis and changing the timing of delivery of interventions. The logic of early intervention is based partly on accessing people in a more treatme...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.02.1071
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00