Management of severe open ankle-foot trauma by a simple external fixation technique: an alternative during war and in resource-poor and low-technology environments.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the biomechanical characteristics and potential clinical efficacy of a cementless modular femoral prosthesis consisting of a variable head (50 to 80 millimeters) and stem (length 120 to 280 millimeters, diameter 10 to 20 millimeters) component in patients with pertrochanteric femoral fracture. D...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Andress HJ,Kahl S,Kranz C,Gierer P,Schürmann M,Lob G

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to compare the biomechanical stability of C1 and C2 vertebrae after treatment of ligamentous instability by either modified Brooks posterior wiring (MB) or transarticular screw (TAS) techniques. We hypothesized that the TAS technique would be more stable because of direct ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mitchell TC,Sadasivan KK,Ogden AL,Mayeux RH,Mukherjee DP,Albright JA

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb salvage was successful in 25 patients treated for severe grade III upper extremity injuries. In a retrospective review of 20 men and five women, follow-up time averaged 26 months. These high-energy injuries were characterized by massive soft-tissue injury, highly comminuted fractures, and significant neurovascula...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Levin LS,Goldner RD,Urbaniak JR,Nunley JA,Hardaker WT Jr

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this article was to present results of cases using a subcutaneous bone pouch technique and to assess the potential "autosterilization" effect that occurs when these contaminated free bone fragments are placed in nontraumatized tissue. DESIGN:Retrospective review of prospectively collected dat...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Lindvall E,Martirosian A,Morshed S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify factors affecting the outcomes of surgery for acetabular fracture in patients over the age of 60 years. DESIGN:Retrospective review of records and radiographs; current examination, radiographs and outcome surveys when possible. SETTING:Academic, Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:For...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Anglen JO,Burd TA,Hendricks KJ,Harrison P

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tubular poly(L-lactide) membranes with a pore size of 5-15 microns and a molecular weight of 70,000 Daltons were implanted into 24 New Zealand skeletally mature rabbits to cover 10-mm mid-diaphyseal defects of the radius of the forelimb. An identical defect on the contralateral limb was not treated with the membrane a...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Meinig RP,Rahn B,Perren SM,Gogolewski S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Biomechanical studies of osteoporotic bone have used synthetic models rather than cadaveric samples because of decreased variability, increased availability, and overall ease of the use of synthetic models. We compared the torsional mechanical properties of cadaveric osteoporotic bone with those of currently...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Becker EH,Kim H,Shorofsky M,Hsieh AH,Watson JD,OʼToole RV

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine how often preoperative testing is requested for geriatric hip fracture patients, to assess the extent to which preoperative testing is associated with delayed surgery, and to measure the frequency with which preoperative testing changes patient management. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Academi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bernstein J,Roberts FO,Wiesel BB,Ahn J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the use of a two-prong splint for displaced, proximal, humerus, epiphyseal fractures, seven children with Neer-Horwitz Classification Type 3-4 fractures of the proximal humerus were retrospectively investigated. After closed reduction, fracture stabilization was accomplished with the use of a two-prong spl...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Karatosun V,Unver B,Alici E,Serin E

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotational ankle fractures are incredibly common, resulting in a wide spectrum of bony and ligamentous injury patterns. After open reduction of an ankle fracture, the treating surgeon must always evaluate syndesmotic stability. If the syndesmosis is determined to be unstable, a reduction of the distal tibiofibular joi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ostrum RF,Avery MC

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Far cortical locking (FCL) constructs have been shown to increase axial interfragmentary displacement while limiting shear and have been specifically recommended in the treatment of distal femur fractures. However, there is no available data regarding their mechanical behavior within the range of bridge span...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Habet N,Elkins J,Peindl R,Killen C,Lack WD

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the surgical technique and clinical outcomes of high-energy proximal femur fractures treated with a 95-degree angled blade plate. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Single academic Level I trauma center. PATIENT/PARTICIPANTS:Forty-five consecutive patients from March 2012 to April 2017 ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Berkes MB,Schottel PC,Weldon M,Hansen DH,Achor TS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mechanically improved design of bone plate and screw was compared in vivo with conventional plate fixation. This method was investigated biologically in a standardized osteotomy model on sheep tibiae. It was found that maintenance of reduction of an osteotomy was facilitated and there was no adverse effect of this f...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Klaue K,Kowalski M,Perren SM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the strength of fixation of percutaneous screw versus plate/screw fixation in a paired cadaver model of OTA 41-B3 (Schatzker type II) split-depression fractures of the lateral tibial plateau. METHODS:Six matched pairs of cadaveric knees were acquired. An OTA 41-B3 (Schatzker type II) split-depres...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bowles RJ,Chadayammuri V,Baldini T,Brecevich A,Mauffrey C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic spinal cord injuries have a tremendous impact on individuals, families, and society as a whole. Substantial heterogeneity in the patient population, their presentation and underlying pathophysiology has sparked debates along the care spectrum from initial assessment to definitive treatment. This article revi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ahuja CS,Schroeder GD,Vaccaro AR,Fehlings MG

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unique case of an irreducible fracture dislocation of the knee is reported. A review of the literature revealed no previously reported cases of fracture dislocation of the distal femur not amenable to closed reduction. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pugh KJ,Wilber JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Comparison of the effect of stainless steel and titanium low-contact dynamic compression plate application on the vascularity and mechanical properties of cortical bone after fracture. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective. SETTING:Orthopaedic research laboratory. ANIMALS:Ten large (greater than twenty-five kilo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Jain R,Podworny N,Hearn T,Anderson GI,Schemitsch EH

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the experience of a single tertiary care teaching hospital with the association between use of bisphosphonates and atypical femoral fractures, and to identify potential risk factors and chronologic incidence. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Thirty-...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Black JD,Kancherla VK,De Long WG Jr

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this video is to demonstrate the surgical technique of a shoulder arthrodesis for a patient with multidirectional instability and multiple failed previous surgeries. METHODS:A 25-year-old woman with a long history of left shoulder multidirectional instability in the setting of Ehlers-Danlos synd...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Legato JM,OʼConnell M,Fuller DA

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fracture compression can be achieved in many ways intraoperatively using either screws in compression plates, compression devices, or using intramedullary nails. The use of locked intramedullary nails combines the advantages of indirect fracture fixation and compression with minimal soft tissue disruption. This articl...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Tejwani NC

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One major advancement in the treatment of femoral neck fractures has been the development of cannulated screws. This study investigates the integrity of five commercially available cannulated screw systems. Transcervical fractures were created in 25 adult femora and repaired by three cannulated hip screws of a randoml...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rouleau JP,Blasier RB,Tsai E,Goldstein SA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the outcomes of two different surgical treatments for the management of isolated closed Mason Type 2 radial head fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective study. The Student t test and McPearson chi-square test were used to evaluate whether there was a significance difference between the groups. PATIENTS:...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Zarattini G,Galli S,Marchese M,Mascio LD,Pazzaglia UE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine whether the cost of nonoperative treatment, including those who require delayed operative treatment, is less than those receiving initial operative management. METHODS:We identified 4 recent randomized controlled trials comparing operative and nonoperative treatment of displaced midshaft clavic...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Walton B,Meijer K,Melancon K,Hartman M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if mean ultimate strength or failure mechanism differed between comminuted olecranon fractures created at the proximal 25% or 50% of the trochlear notch and fixed with precontoured posterior locking plates (PLPs). METHODS:Comminuted osteotomies were created in 10 matched pairs of cadaveric uppe...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fantry A,Sobel A,Capito N,Hodax JD,Pidgeon T,Koruprolu S,Rich R,Fava JL,Green A,Paxton S

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is little doubt that arthroplasty of one form or another is appropriate treatment for many patients with a displaced femoral neck fracture, there is ongoing controversy about the relative merits of different types of arthroplasty among specific groups of patients. In particular, total hip arthroplasty i...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schmidt AH,Leighton R,Parvizi J,Sems A,Berry DJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the results from functional bracing of isolated ulnar shaft fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Two university hospitals. PATIENTS:Isolated ulnar shaft fractures in 444 patients were stabilized in functional braces that permitted full range of motion of all joints. INTERVENTION:Prefa...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sarmiento A,Latta LL,Zych G,McKeever P,Zagorski JP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of hemiarthroplasty for complex four-part proximal humerus fractures in the elderly have been unreliable. Although patients often achieve pain relief, return of above-shoulder level function can be challenging, because tuberosity nonunion, malunion, and/or resorption is quite common. The reverse shoulder repla...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Levy JC,Badman B

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the practice of overlapping surgery influenced patient safety after open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) for ankle fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control. SETTING:Level 1 Academic Midwest trauma center. PATIENTS:All patients who underwent ankle fracture ORIF by a single surgeo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Baessler A,Mullis B,Loder R,Corn K,Mavros C

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracapsular femoral neck fractures are common in the elderly population after a simple fall. However, femoral neck fractures in the physiologically young are less common. Regardless, femoral neck fractures can be a source of significant morbidity and mortality if not treated correctly. Multiple management strategies...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Florschutz AV,Donegan DJ,Haidukewych G,Liporace FA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative amount of fixation of self-reinforced poly-L-lactide (SR-PLLA) rods and Kirschner wires in bovine cancellous bone by comparing their pullout strength DESIGN:An in vitro laboratory study was performed using bovine femurs. Ten two-millimeter-diameter pins of each type were inserted in...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rubel IF,Seligson D,Lai JL,Voor MJ,Wang M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00